Ecuador vs Peru

Ecuador (South America) and Peru (South America) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1960-2025

Ecuador Peru World

0 5,000 10k 15k 1960 Ecuador: 450.78 Peru: 252.8 World: 452.65 1961 Ecuador: 371.4 Peru: 276.64 World: 471.93 1962 Ecuador: 312.44 Peru: 304.54 World: 496.11 1963 Ecuador: 364.74 Peru: 324.11 World: 525.19 1964 Ecuador: 435.76 Peru: 380.97 World: 563.85 1965 Ecuador: 450.05 Peru: 438.99 World: 601.89 1966 Ecuador: 444.62 Peru: 504.83 World: 638.97 1967 Ecuador: 453.65 Peru: 497.58 World: 664.4 1968 Ecuador: 445.23 Peru: 447.99 World: 703.46 1969 Ecuador: 520.84 Peru: 487.66 World: 761.11 1970 Ecuador: 465.04 Peru: 550.48 World: 817.68 1971 Ecuador: 434.42 Peru: 599.04 World: 884.88 1972 Ecuador: 487.97 Peru: 646.68 World: 1,002 1973 Ecuador: 578.95 Peru: 753.92 World: 1,201.53 1974 Ecuador: 953.85 Peru: 926.58 World: 1,362.19 1975 Ecuador: 1,086.18 Peru: 1,104.16 World: 1,488.94 1976 Ecuador: 1,241.91 Peru: 1,026.41 World: 1,589.73 1977 Ecuador: 1,464.94 Peru: 902.86 World: 1,766.28 1978 Ecuador: 1,541.14 Peru: 756.35 World: 2,055.49 1979 Ecuador: 1,783.29 Peru: 942.18 World: 2,335.19 1980 Ecuador: 2,189.78 Peru: 1,044.69 World: 2,587.01 1981 Ecuador: 2,600.57 Peru: 1,216.27 World: 2,628.62 1982 Ecuador: 2,314.38 Peru: 1,194.45 World: 2,554.08 1983 Ecuador: 1,940.23 Peru: 927.26 World: 2,561.17 1984 Ecuador: 1,863.68 Peru: 917.9 World: 2,614.33 1985 Ecuador: 1,841.78 Peru: 767.44 World: 2,690.59 1986 Ecuador: 1,604.25 Peru: 1,086.61 World: 3,118.57 1987 Ecuador: 1,426.02 Peru: 1,792.3 World: 3,487.88 1988 Ecuador: 1,303.78 Peru: 733.3 World: 3,829.99 1989 Ecuador: 1,356.28 Peru: 1,044.91 World: 3,930.51 1990 Ecuador: 1,455.01 Peru: 1,199.67 World: 4,338.94 1991 Ecuador: 1,587.36 Peru: 1,527.39 World: 4,453.9 1992 Ecuador: 1,655.45 Peru: 1,567.41 World: 4,679.98 1993 Ecuador: 1,697.89 Peru: 1,487.67 World: 4,685.3 1994 Ecuador: 1,996.86 Peru: 1,879.37 World: 4,967.01 1995 Ecuador: 2,108.01 Peru: 2,189.53 World: 5,463.2 1996 Ecuador: 2,135.85 Peru: 2,226.92 World: 5,507.22 1997 Ecuador: 2,340.77 Peru: 2,300.67 World: 5,408.57 1998 Ecuador: 2,284.02 Peru: 2,156.39 World: 5,302.34 1999 Ecuador: 1,575.3 Peru: 1,916.53 World: 5,401.23 2000 Ecuador: 1,382.23 Peru: 1,945.41 World: 5,512.56 2001 Ecuador: 1,791.3 Peru: 1,929.57 World: 5,404.2 2002 Ecuador: 2,059.16 Peru: 2,007.37 World: 5,539.32 2003 Ecuador: 2,315.62 Peru: 2,129.44 World: 6,129.87 2004 Ecuador: 2,586.21 Peru: 2,397.25 World: 6,818 2005 Ecuador: 2,909.03 Peru: 2,706.67 World: 7,290.57 2006 Ecuador: 3,243.67 Peru: 3,129.56 World: 7,803.19 2007 Ecuador: 3,478.92 Peru: 3,581.09 World: 8,685.33 2008 Ecuador: 4,194.76 Peru: 4,197.58 World: 9,425.74 2009 Ecuador: 4,053.36 Peru: 4,181.19 World: 8,827.04 2010 Ecuador: 4,520.31 Peru: 5,072.11 World: 9,555.07 2011 Ecuador: 5,153.69 Peru: 5,861.36 World: 10,496.93 2012 Ecuador: 5,634.08 Peru: 6,519.38 World: 10,597.85 2013 Ecuador: 6,109.29 Peru: 6,746.8 World: 10,759.35 2014 Ecuador: 6,405.8 Peru: 6,667.13 World: 10,912.24 2015 Ecuador: 5,976.16 Peru: 6,231.71 World: 10,191.98 2016 Ecuador: 5,917.64 Peru: 6,217.04 World: 10,239.47 2017 Ecuador: 6,233.32 Peru: 6,736.17 World: 10,784.4 2018 Ecuador: 6,303.92 Peru: 6,978.49 World: 11,344.73 2019 Ecuador: 6,205.06 Peru: 7,037.01 World: 11,417.6 2020 Ecuador: 5,463.65 Peru: 6,133.33 World: 10,999.49 2021 Ecuador: 6,061.32 Peru: 6,828.53 World: 12,472.91 2022 Ecuador: 6,515.59 Peru: 7,353.75 World: 12,876.24 2023 Ecuador: 6,718.14 Peru: 7,919.05 World: 13,313.86 2024 Ecuador: 6,826.53 Peru: 8,526.3 World: 13,717.09 2025 Ecuador: 7,125.28 Peru: 9,684.41 World: 14,405.85 1960 1980 1990 2000 2010 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Ecuador Peru World

40 50 60 70 80 1960 Ecuador: 53.4 Peru: 50.6 World: 50.94 1961 Ecuador: 54.05 Peru: 51.19 World: 52.8 1962 Ecuador: 54.68 Peru: 51.53 World: 55.29 1963 Ecuador: 55.32 Peru: 52.6 World: 55.65 1964 Ecuador: 55.95 Peru: 53.3 World: 56.1 1965 Ecuador: 56.52 Peru: 53.87 World: 55.93 1966 Ecuador: 57.02 Peru: 54.4 World: 56.45 1967 Ecuador: 57.48 Peru: 54.89 World: 56.9 1968 Ecuador: 57.95 Peru: 55.38 World: 57.34 1969 Ecuador: 58.27 Peru: 55.82 World: 57.68 1970 Ecuador: 58.85 Peru: 47.73 World: 57.94 1971 Ecuador: 59.34 Peru: 56.49 World: 58.02 1972 Ecuador: 59.82 Peru: 56.99 World: 58.84 1973 Ecuador: 60.31 Peru: 57.33 World: 59.3 1974 Ecuador: 60.7 Peru: 57.77 World: 59.7 1975 Ecuador: 61.09 Peru: 58.21 World: 60.13 1976 Ecuador: 61.43 Peru: 58.57 World: 60.45 1977 Ecuador: 61.94 Peru: 58.9 World: 61.04 1978 Ecuador: 62.4 Peru: 59.26 World: 61.39 1979 Ecuador: 62.85 Peru: 59.62 World: 61.84 1980 Ecuador: 63.33 Peru: 59.98 World: 62.15 1981 Ecuador: 63.81 Peru: 60.33 World: 62.52 1982 Ecuador: 64.27 Peru: 60.56 World: 62.87 1983 Ecuador: 64.66 Peru: 60.76 World: 63.13 1984 Ecuador: 65.2 Peru: 61.07 World: 63.44 1985 Ecuador: 65.63 Peru: 61.71 World: 63.73 1986 Ecuador: 66.12 Peru: 62.15 World: 64.12 1987 Ecuador: 66.59 Peru: 62.54 World: 64.46 1988 Ecuador: 67.04 Peru: 63 World: 64.67 1989 Ecuador: 67.82 Peru: 63.41 World: 64.96 1990 Ecuador: 68.45 Peru: 63.98 World: 65.11 1991 Ecuador: 69.04 Peru: 64.25 World: 65.3 1992 Ecuador: 69.47 Peru: 65.03 World: 65.55 1993 Ecuador: 70.07 Peru: 65.73 World: 65.74 1994 Ecuador: 70.88 Peru: 66.54 World: 65.96 1995 Ecuador: 71.35 Peru: 67.22 World: 66.2 1996 Ecuador: 71.82 Peru: 67.85 World: 66.52 1997 Ecuador: 72.01 Peru: 68.32 World: 66.83 1998 Ecuador: 71.95 Peru: 68.72 World: 67.07 1999 Ecuador: 71.92 Peru: 69.3 World: 67.31 2000 Ecuador: 72.09 Peru: 69.82 World: 67.65 2001 Ecuador: 72.57 Peru: 70.32 World: 67.95 2002 Ecuador: 73.16 Peru: 70.82 World: 68.23 2003 Ecuador: 73.63 Peru: 71.28 World: 68.52 2004 Ecuador: 73.87 Peru: 71.45 World: 68.77 2005 Ecuador: 73.91 Peru: 71.99 World: 69.11 2006 Ecuador: 74.01 Peru: 72.34 World: 69.47 2007 Ecuador: 74.23 Peru: 72.75 World: 69.81 2008 Ecuador: 74.71 Peru: 72.74 World: 70 2009 Ecuador: 74.9 Peru: 72.63 World: 70.38 2010 Ecuador: 75.19 Peru: 72.89 World: 70.68 2011 Ecuador: 75.18 Peru: 73.33 World: 70.97 2012 Ecuador: 75.49 Peru: 73.98 World: 71.26 2013 Ecuador: 75.83 Peru: 74.59 World: 71.53 2014 Ecuador: 76.14 Peru: 75.26 World: 71.78 2015 Ecuador: 76.22 Peru: 75.73 World: 71.97 2016 Ecuador: 76.09 Peru: 75.95 World: 72.19 2017 Ecuador: 76.22 Peru: 75.96 World: 72.37 2018 Ecuador: 77.25 Peru: 76.02 World: 72.64 2019 Ecuador: 77.29 Peru: 76.28 World: 72.87 2020 Ecuador: 72 Peru: 73.83 World: 72.18 2021 Ecuador: 72.75 Peru: 71.6 World: 71.22 2022 Ecuador: 76.58 Peru: 76.83 World: 72.97 2023 Ecuador: 77.39 Peru: 77.74 World: 73.33 2024 Ecuador: 77.58 Peru: 77.94 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Ecuador Peru World

0 2 4 6 8 1960 Ecuador: 6.72 Peru: 6.94 World: 4.69 1961 Ecuador: 6.7 Peru: 6.92 World: 4.56 1962 Ecuador: 6.68 Peru: 6.9 World: 5.02 1963 Ecuador: 6.65 Peru: 6.86 World: 5.31 1964 Ecuador: 6.61 Peru: 6.81 World: 5.13 1965 Ecuador: 6.56 Peru: 6.75 World: 5.08 1966 Ecuador: 6.51 Peru: 6.68 World: 4.97 1967 Ecuador: 6.44 Peru: 6.6 World: 4.87 1968 Ecuador: 6.35 Peru: 6.51 World: 4.98 1969 Ecuador: 6.25 Peru: 6.42 World: 4.88 1970 Ecuador: 6.14 Peru: 6.32 World: 4.84 1971 Ecuador: 6.01 Peru: 6.21 World: 4.69 1972 Ecuador: 5.87 Peru: 6.09 World: 4.55 1973 Ecuador: 5.73 Peru: 5.97 World: 4.42 1974 Ecuador: 5.58 Peru: 5.84 World: 4.26 1975 Ecuador: 5.43 Peru: 5.71 World: 4.07 1976 Ecuador: 5.28 Peru: 5.58 World: 3.97 1977 Ecuador: 5.13 Peru: 5.44 World: 3.84 1978 Ecuador: 4.99 Peru: 5.31 World: 3.77 1979 Ecuador: 4.86 Peru: 5.17 World: 3.76 1980 Ecuador: 4.73 Peru: 5.04 World: 3.73 1981 Ecuador: 4.61 Peru: 4.92 World: 3.71 1982 Ecuador: 4.5 Peru: 4.8 World: 3.72 1983 Ecuador: 4.4 Peru: 4.68 World: 3.59 1984 Ecuador: 4.31 Peru: 4.57 World: 3.57 1985 Ecuador: 4.15 Peru: 4.46 World: 3.53 1986 Ecuador: 4 Peru: 4.35 World: 3.51 1987 Ecuador: 3.87 Peru: 4.25 World: 3.48 1988 Ecuador: 3.79 Peru: 4.14 World: 3.39 1989 Ecuador: 3.74 Peru: 4.03 World: 3.35 1990 Ecuador: 3.68 Peru: 3.91 World: 3.31 1991 Ecuador: 3.63 Peru: 3.79 World: 3.13 1992 Ecuador: 3.58 Peru: 3.67 World: 3.04 1993 Ecuador: 3.49 Peru: 3.55 World: 2.97 1994 Ecuador: 3.42 Peru: 3.43 World: 2.92 1995 Ecuador: 3.38 Peru: 3.32 World: 2.87 1996 Ecuador: 3.35 Peru: 3.2 World: 2.82 1997 Ecuador: 3.29 Peru: 3.1 World: 2.78 1998 Ecuador: 3.23 Peru: 3 World: 2.75 1999 Ecuador: 3.17 Peru: 2.92 World: 2.72 2000 Ecuador: 3.1 Peru: 2.85 World: 2.73 2001 Ecuador: 3.04 Peru: 2.74 World: 2.69 2002 Ecuador: 2.97 Peru: 2.69 World: 2.66 2003 Ecuador: 2.91 Peru: 2.66 World: 2.64 2004 Ecuador: 2.85 Peru: 2.67 World: 2.63 2005 Ecuador: 2.8 Peru: 2.64 World: 2.61 2006 Ecuador: 2.75 Peru: 2.62 World: 2.61 2007 Ecuador: 2.7 Peru: 2.58 World: 2.6 2008 Ecuador: 2.69 Peru: 2.53 World: 2.6 2009 Ecuador: 2.68 Peru: 2.48 World: 2.59 2010 Ecuador: 2.62 Peru: 2.42 World: 2.57 2011 Ecuador: 2.61 Peru: 2.41 World: 2.55 2012 Ecuador: 2.51 Peru: 2.36 World: 2.56 2013 Ecuador: 2.36 Peru: 2.32 World: 2.53 2014 Ecuador: 2.27 Peru: 2.27 World: 2.52 2015 Ecuador: 2.21 Peru: 2.23 World: 2.49 2016 Ecuador: 2.12 Peru: 2.19 World: 2.49 2017 Ecuador: 2.13 Peru: 2.15 World: 2.46 2018 Ecuador: 2.11 Peru: 2.12 World: 2.39 2019 Ecuador: 2.04 Peru: 2.09 World: 2.35 2020 Ecuador: 1.97 Peru: 2.06 World: 2.28 2021 Ecuador: 1.91 Peru: 2.03 World: 2.25 2022 Ecuador: 1.86 Peru: 2 World: 2.22 2023 Ecuador: 1.82 Peru: 1.98 World: 2.2 2024 Ecuador: 1.81 Peru: 1.97 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Unemployment rate (modelled ILO estimate)

% · 1991-2025

Ecuador Peru World

3 4 5 6 7 8 1991 Ecuador: 4.37 Peru: 4.93 World: 5.12 1992 Ecuador: 4.33 Peru: 5.07 World: 5.28 1993 Ecuador: 4.4 Peru: 4.8 World: 5.54 1994 Ecuador: 4.41 Peru: 4.49 World: 5.79 1995 Ecuador: 4.41 Peru: 4.71 World: 5.92 1996 Ecuador: 4.42 Peru: 4.93 World: 5.98 1997 Ecuador: 4.42 Peru: 4.76 World: 6.01 1998 Ecuador: 4.39 Peru: 5.1 World: 6.16 1999 Ecuador: 4.66 Peru: 5.01 World: 6.28 2000 Ecuador: 4.8 Peru: 4.96 World: 6.11 2001 Ecuador: 4.25 Peru: 5.07 World: 6.19 2002 Ecuador: 4.83 Peru: 4.84 World: 6.41 2003 Ecuador: 5.66 Peru: 4.15 World: 6.48 2004 Ecuador: 5 Peru: 4.71 World: 6.33 2005 Ecuador: 3.78 Peru: 4.87 World: 6.22 2006 Ecuador: 3.55 Peru: 4.17 World: 5.97 2007 Ecuador: 3.14 Peru: 4.08 World: 5.77 2008 Ecuador: 3.92 Peru: 4.03 World: 5.82 2009 Ecuador: 4.61 Peru: 3.96 World: 6.41 2010 Ecuador: 4.09 Peru: 3.6 World: 6.28 2011 Ecuador: 3.46 Peru: 3.48 World: 6.15 2012 Ecuador: 3.24 Peru: 3.24 World: 6.15 2013 Ecuador: 3.08 Peru: 3.58 World: 6.1 2014 Ecuador: 3.48 Peru: 3.21 World: 5.96 2015 Ecuador: 3.62 Peru: 3.27 World: 6 2016 Ecuador: 4.6 Peru: 3.74 World: 5.97 2017 Ecuador: 3.84 Peru: 3.69 World: 5.9 2018 Ecuador: 3.53 Peru: 3.49 World: 5.76 2019 Ecuador: 3.81 Peru: 3.38 World: 5.59 2020 Ecuador: 6.12 Peru: 7.18 World: 6.59 2021 Ecuador: 4.5 Peru: 5.1 World: 6.05 2022 Ecuador: 3.71 Peru: 4.29 World: 5.23 2023 Ecuador: 3.51 Peru: 4.9 World: 4.85 2024 Ecuador: 3.45 Peru: 5.2 World: 4.81 2025 Ecuador: 3.31 Peru: 5.12 World: 4.79 1991 2001 2006 2011 2016 2025

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Ecuador Peru World

0 1 2 3 4 5 1970 Ecuador: 0.82 Peru: 1.29 World: 4.14 1971 Ecuador: 0.71 Peru: 1.26 World: 4.04 1972 Ecuador: 0.69 Peru: 1.22 World: 4.16 1973 Ecuador: 0.84 Peru: 1.26 World: 4.32 1974 Ecuador: 1 Peru: 1.34 World: 4.23 1975 Ecuador: 1.05 Peru: 1.33 World: 4.14 1976 Ecuador: 1.17 Peru: 1.33 World: 4.31 1977 Ecuador: 1.33 Peru: 1.27 World: 4.36 1978 Ecuador: 1.45 Peru: 1.25 World: 4.42 1979 Ecuador: 1.53 Peru: 1.27 World: 4.46 1980 Ecuador: 1.57 Peru: 1.3 World: 4.33 1981 Ecuador: 1.68 Peru: 1.31 World: 4.18 1982 Ecuador: 1.65 Peru: 1.26 World: 4.05 1983 Ecuador: 1.51 Peru: 1.04 World: 4.01 1984 Ecuador: 1.54 Peru: 1.06 World: 4.07 1985 Ecuador: 1.62 Peru: 1 World: 4.05 1986 Ecuador: 1.65 Peru: 1.06 World: 4.04 1987 Ecuador: 1.48 Peru: 1.12 World: 4.1 1988 Ecuador: 1.63 Peru: 1.11 World: 4.16 1989 Ecuador: 1.6 Peru: 0.98 World: 4.16 1990 Ecuador: 1.68 Peru: 0.95 World: 4.15 1991 Ecuador: 1.64 Peru: 0.9 World: 4.1 1992 Ecuador: 1.7 Peru: 0.92 World: 4.01 1993 Ecuador: 1.62 Peru: 0.95 World: 3.97 1994 Ecuador: 1.67 Peru: 0.95 World: 3.94 1995 Ecuador: 1.8 Peru: 1.06 World: 3.99 1996 Ecuador: 2.03 Peru: 1.15 World: 4.01 1997 Ecuador: 2.08 Peru: 1.12 World: 4.02 1998 Ecuador: 2 Peru: 1.06 World: 3.98 1999 Ecuador: 1.74 Peru: 1.12 World: 3.95 2000 Ecuador: 1.74 Peru: 1.09 World: 4.01 2001 Ecuador: 1.88 Peru: 1 World: 4.01 2002 Ecuador: 1.85 Peru: 1.03 World: 4.02 2003 Ecuador: 1.87 Peru: 1 World: 4.15 2004 Ecuador: 1.97 Peru: 1.14 World: 4.28 2005 Ecuador: 2.08 Peru: 1.13 World: 4.39 2006 Ecuador: 2.2 Peru: 1.11 World: 4.48 2007 Ecuador: 2.21 Peru: 1.2 World: 4.59 2008 Ecuador: 2.24 Peru: 1.36 World: 4.56 2009 Ecuador: 2.39 Peru: 1.45 World: 4.45 2010 Ecuador: 2.54 Peru: 1.58 World: 4.67 2011 Ecuador: 2.5 Peru: 1.68 World: 4.76 2012 Ecuador: 2.48 Peru: 1.66 World: 4.77 2013 Ecuador: 2.6 Peru: 1.69 World: 4.81 2014 Ecuador: 2.71 Peru: 1.77 World: 4.78 2015 Ecuador: 2.66 Peru: 1.8 World: 4.7 2016 Ecuador: 2.55 Peru: 1.86 World: 4.65 2017 Ecuador: 2.45 Peru: 1.76 World: 4.67 2018 Ecuador: 2.48 Peru: 1.74 World: 4.73 2019 Ecuador: 2.42 Peru: 1.79 World: 4.7 2020 Ecuador: 2.09 Peru: 1.45 World: 4.47 2021 Ecuador: 2.33 Peru: 1.8 World: 4.68 2022 Ecuador: 2.48 Peru: 1.9 World: 4.67 2023 Ecuador: 2.6 Peru: 1.92 World: 4.68 2024 Ecuador: 2.64 Peru: 2.02 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2024

Ecuador Peru World

0 20 40 60 80 100 2005 Ecuador: 5.99 Peru: 17.1 World: 15.6 2006 Ecuador: 7.2 Peru: 20.7 World: 17.2 2007 Ecuador: 10.8 Peru: 25.2 World: 20.2 2008 Ecuador: 18.8 Peru: 30.57 World: 22.8 2009 Ecuador: 24.6 Peru: 31.4 World: 25.3 2010 Ecuador: 29.03 Peru: 34.77 World: 28.4 2011 Ecuador: 31.37 Peru: 36.01 World: 30.9 2012 Ecuador: 35.14 Peru: 38.2 World: 33.3 2013 Ecuador: 40.28 Peru: 39.2 World: 35.3 2014 Ecuador: 45.59 Peru: 40.24 World: 37.4 2015 Ecuador: 48.94 Peru: 40.85 World: 39.9 2016 Ecuador: 54.06 Peru: 45.46 World: 43.6 2017 Ecuador: 55.8 Peru: 50.45 World: 46.3 2018 Ecuador: 57.5 Peru: 55.05 World: 49.4 2019 Ecuador: 59.2 Peru: 59.95 World: 53.9 2020 Ecuador: 70.7 Peru: 65.25 World: 60.1 2021 Ecuador: 69.11 Peru: 71.11 World: 63.8 2022 Ecuador: 69.72 Peru: 74.68 World: 67 2023 Ecuador: 72.69 Peru: 79.48 World: 69.2 2024 Ecuador: 77.17 Peru: 81.96 World: 71.2 2005 2011 2014 2017 2024

Population

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Population 18.3 mn 2025
70th of 215		 34.6 mn 2025
48th of 215
Population density 72.4 /km² 2023
132nd of 214		 26.4 /km² 2023
176th of 214
Population growth 0.85 % 2025
110th of 215		 1.04 % 2025
98th of 215
Life expectancy 77.6 years 2024
77th of 215		 77.9 years 2024
71st of 215
Fertility rate 1.81 2024
115th of 215		 1.97 2024
103rd of 215
Birth rate 14.8 ‰ 2024
106th of 215		 15.8 ‰ 2024
100th of 215
Infant mortality 10.9 ‰ 2024
88th of 196		 11.0 ‰ 2024
89th of 196
Urban population 63.4 % 2025
112th of 215		 85.6 % 2025
45th of 215
Aged 65+ 8.6 % 2025
107th of 215		 9.5 % 2025
103rd of 215
Living in cities 54.9 % 2025
40th of 215		 57.0 % 2025
36th of 215
Living in towns 23.6 % 2025
161st of 215		 17.0 % 2025
193rd of 215
Living in rural areas 21.5 % 2025
133rd of 215		 26.0 % 2025
99th of 215

Human development

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Human Development Index 0.777 2023
88th of 193		 0.794 2023
79th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.640 2023
76th of 169		 0.633 2023
79th of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI 0.735 2023
41st of 156		 0.757 2023
25th of 156
Gender Inequality Index 0.358 2023
88th of 172		 0.340 2023
84th of 172

Economy

Indicator Ecuador Peru
GDP 130.3 bn US$ 2025
63rd of 186		 334.9 bn US$ 2025
46th of 186
GDP per capita 7,125 US$ 2025
97th of 186		 9,684 US$ 2025
85th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 16,757 int. $ 2025
105th of 185		 18,816 int. $ 2025
100th of 185
GNI per capita 6,890 US$ 2025
95th of 182		 8,430 US$ 2025
84th of 182
GDP growth 3.7 % 2025
81st of 186		 3.4 % 2025
91st of 186
Inflation 0.7 % 2025
138th of 165		 1.5 % 2025
120th of 165
Trade 59.4 % 2025
93rd of 138		 51.8 % 2025
101st of 138
Exports 31.4 % 2025
81st of 138		 30.0 % 2025
85th of 138
FDI inflows 1.0 % 2025
163rd of 192		 3.1 % 2025
103rd of 192
Manufacturing 13.2 % 2025
49th of 132		 12.2 % 2024
Agriculture 9.7 % 2025
59th of 158		 7.5 % 2024
Tax revenue 13.1 % 2022 15.9 % 2021
Military spending 2.2 % 2024
45th of 147		 0.9 % 2024
116th of 147
Government debt - 35.2 % 2021
8th of 56

Labour

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Unemployment 3.3 % 2025
52nd of 181		 5.1 % 2025
93rd of 181
Youth unemployment 8.2 % 2025
50th of 181		 9.5 % 2025
65th of 181
Women in the labour force 52.4 % 2025
101st of 181		 65.0 % 2025
23rd of 181
Jobs in agriculture 32.5 % 2025
52nd of 181		 23.1 % 2025
74th of 181
Weekly hours worked 37.1 h 2025
116th of 181		 37.9 h 2025
104th of 181
Youth NEET rate 18.9 % 2025
95th of 181		 24.0 % 2025
124th of 181
Labour income share 57.4 % 2023 43.1 % 2023
Output per hour 15.6 $ 2025
109th of 181		 15.3 $ 2025
112th of 181

Health

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Health spending 7.6 % 2023
69th of 192		 5.6 % 2023
113th of 192
Health spending per person 509 US$ 2023
88th of 191		 446 US$ 2023
100th of 191
Physicians 2.31 /1,000 2020 1.69 /1,000 2023
69th of 125
Under-5 mortality 12.9 ‰ 2024
89th of 196		 12.9 ‰ 2024
91st of 196
Maternal mortality 55 /100k 2023
103rd of 194		 51 /100k 2023
101st of 194
Tobacco use 10.1 % 2024
34th of 166		 12.4 % 2024
53rd of 166
Safe drinking water 69.9 % 2024
86th of 147		 49.4 % 2024
105th of 147

Food

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Calories per person 2,663 kcal 2024
117th of 155		 2,876 kcal 2024
97th of 155
Protein supply 69.2 g 2022
140th of 174		 89.5 g 2022
95th of 174
Animal protein supply 39.8 g 2022
101st of 174		 43.6 g 2022
91st of 174
Fat supply 103.4 g 2022
79th of 174		 68.4 g 2022
125th of 174
Food insecurity 31.1 % 2024
83rd of 134		 33.6 % 2024
91st of 134
Severe food insecurity 11.0 % 2024
89th of 124		 3.7 % 2024
51st of 124
Cereal import dependency 39.6 % 2022
84th of 160		 52.0 % 2022
68th of 160

Education

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Literacy 93.5 % 2024
17th of 29		 93.7 % 2024
16th of 29
Secondary enrolment 92.8 % 2023 108.3 % 2024
18th of 108
Tertiary enrolment 67.9 % 2023
45th of 128		 71.2 % 2017
Education spending 3.7 % 2024
56th of 121		 4.4 % 2024
45th of 121
Expected schooling 14.9 yrs 2023
70th of 195		 14.9 yrs 2023
69th of 195
Mean schooling 9.0 yrs 2023
113th of 193		 10.2 yrs 2023
89th of 193

Society

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Income inequality 45.9 2025
85th of 93		 40.1 2024
77th of 93
Extreme poverty 3.4 % 2025
68th of 93		 5.1 % 2024
70th of 93
Internet use 77.2 % 2024
105th of 182		 82.0 % 2024
93rd of 182
Mobile subscriptions 101.6 /100 2024
113th of 151		 124.6 /100 2024
65th of 151
Electricity access 98.5 % 2024
137th of 213		 96.5 % 2024
146th of 213
Women in parliament 45.0 % 2025
14th of 184		 41.5 % 2025
23rd of 184

Refugees

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Refugees hosted 26,428 2025
77th of 177		 6,788 2025
100th of 177
Refugees hosted per 1,000 1.4 ‰ 2025
78th of 177		 0.2 ‰ 2025
116th of 177
Asylum-seekers hosted 8,571 2025
58th of 177		 556,770 2025
3rd of 177
Refugees from the country 5,723 2025
75th of 199		 7,885 2025
68th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 0.3 ‰ 2025
88th of 199		 0.2 ‰ 2025
98th of 199

Governance

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Control of corruption 32.2 /100 2024
154th of 207		 33.3 /100 2024
151st of 207
Government effectiveness 47.1 /100 2024
118th of 205		 47.4 /100 2024
117th of 205
Rule of law 40.4 /100 2024
163rd of 207		 48.3 /100 2024
133rd of 207
Regulatory quality 44.7 /100 2024
151st of 205		 56.2 /100 2024
87th of 205
Voice and accountability 55.0 /100 2024
105th of 205		 57.6 /100 2024
97th of 205
Political stability 53.6 /100 2024
164th of 207		 54.7 /100 2024
159th of 207

Environment

Indicator Ecuador Peru
CO₂ per capita 2.64 t 2024
105th of 202		 2.02 t 2024
90th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 46.0 Mt 2024
57th of 204		 70.2 Mt 2024
47th of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.12 % 2024
57th of 204		 0.18 % 2024
47th of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 1.4 Gt 2024
76th of 204		 2.2 Gt 2024
65th of 204
GHG per capita 4.10 t 2024
101st of 202		 3.03 t 2024
83rd of 202
Renewable energy 18.9 % 2021
112th of 211		 30.6 % 2021
78th of 211
Forest area 49.5 % 2023
55th of 212		 56.1 % 2023
38th of 212
PM2.5 exposure 18.6 µg/m³ 2023
107th of 200		 31.1 µg/m³ 2023
154th of 200
Water stress 6.8 % 2022
70th of 176		 4.8 % 2022
57th of 176
Land area 248,360 km² 2023
77th of 214		 1.3 mn km² 2023
19th of 214

Energy

Indicator Ecuador Peru
Renewable electricity 79.4 % 2025
42nd of 190		 63.6 % 2025
53rd of 190
Wind and solar 0.6 % 2025
146th of 190		 6.6 % 2025
102nd of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2025
69th of 180		 0.0 % 2025
137th of 180
Low-carbon electricity 79.4 % 2025
52nd of 190		 63.6 % 2025
64th of 190
Fossil electricity 20.6 % 2025
52nd of 190		 36.4 % 2025
64th of 190
Coal power 0.0 % 2025
31st of 188		 0.0 % 2025
78th of 188
Carbon intensity of power 159 g/kWh 2025
49th of 190		 238 g/kWh 2025
57th of 190
Electricity per capita 2.00 MWh 2025
114th of 191		 1.75 MWh 2025
117th of 191

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.