Kosovo vs Moldova

Kosovo (Europe) and Moldova (Europe) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 2008-2025

Kosovo Moldova World

0 5,000 10k 15k 2008 Kosovo: 2,889.15 Moldova: 2,110.55 World: 9,425.74 2009 Kosovo: 2,805.95 Moldova: 1,898.44 World: 8,827.04 2010 Kosovo: 2,987.55 Moldova: 2,436.8 World: 9,555.07 2011 Kosovo: 3,538.95 Moldova: 2,941.36 World: 10,496.93 2012 Kosovo: 3,410.66 Moldova: 3,044.81 World: 10,597.85 2013 Kosovo: 3,704.56 Moldova: 3,321.04 World: 10,759.35 2014 Kosovo: 3,902.49 Moldova: 3,289.96 World: 10,912.24 2015 Kosovo: 3,520.63 Moldova: 2,749.55 World: 10,191.98 2016 Kosovo: 3,759.45 Moldova: 2,847.09 World: 10,239.47 2017 Kosovo: 4,009.32 Moldova: 3,453.27 World: 10,784.4 2018 Kosovo: 4,384.19 Moldova: 4,156.45 World: 11,344.73 2019 Kosovo: 4,415.7 Moldova: 4,405.33 World: 11,417.6 2020 Kosovo: 4,320.58 Moldova: 4,375.78 World: 10,999.49 2021 Kosovo: 5,269.7 Moldova: 5,274.61 World: 12,472.91 2022 Kosovo: 5,298.15 Moldova: 5,744.3 World: 12,876.24 2023 Kosovo: 6,220.33 Moldova: 6,799.59 World: 13,313.86 2024 Kosovo: 7,026.7 Moldova: 7,578.9 World: 13,717.09 2025 Kosovo: 7,899.42 Moldova: 8,621.72 World: 14,405.85 2008 2014 2017 2020 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Kosovo Moldova World

40 50 60 70 80 1960 Kosovo: 48.7 Moldova: 59.44 World: 50.94 1961 Kosovo: 49.88 Moldova: 59.86 World: 52.8 1962 Kosovo: 48.38 Moldova: 60.25 World: 55.29 1963 Kosovo: 50.1 Moldova: 60.62 World: 55.65 1964 Kosovo: 51.12 Moldova: 60.96 World: 56.1 1965 Kosovo: 52 Moldova: 61.28 World: 55.93 1966 Kosovo: 52.47 Moldova: 61.55 World: 56.45 1967 Kosovo: 53.05 Moldova: 61.78 World: 56.9 1968 Kosovo: 53.61 Moldova: 61.98 World: 57.34 1969 Kosovo: 53.39 Moldova: 62.18 World: 57.68 1970 Kosovo: 54 Moldova: 62.41 World: 57.94 1971 Kosovo: 55.13 Moldova: 62.67 World: 58.02 1972 Kosovo: 55.12 Moldova: 62.93 World: 58.84 1973 Kosovo: 55.91 Moldova: 63.18 World: 59.3 1974 Kosovo: 56.38 Moldova: 63.44 World: 59.7 1975 Kosovo: 57.31 Moldova: 63.7 World: 60.13 1976 Kosovo: 57.54 Moldova: 63.97 World: 60.45 1977 Kosovo: 58.4 Moldova: 64.23 World: 61.04 1978 Kosovo: 58.83 Moldova: 64.49 World: 61.39 1979 Kosovo: 59.1 Moldova: 64.82 World: 61.84 1980 Kosovo: 60.3 Moldova: 65.19 World: 62.15 1981 Kosovo: 60.37 Moldova: 65.6 World: 62.52 1982 Kosovo: 60.07 Moldova: 65.86 World: 62.87 1983 Kosovo: 61 Moldova: 66.15 World: 63.13 1984 Kosovo: 61.46 Moldova: 66.43 World: 63.44 1985 Kosovo: 61.22 Moldova: 66.88 World: 63.73 1986 Kosovo: 62.54 Moldova: 67.4 World: 64.12 1987 Kosovo: 63.57 Moldova: 67.92 World: 64.46 1988 Kosovo: 64.21 Moldova: 68.19 World: 64.67 1989 Kosovo: 65.23 Moldova: 68.17 World: 64.96 1990 Kosovo: 66.51 Moldova: 67.92 World: 65.11 1991 Kosovo: 66.46 Moldova: 67.55 World: 65.3 1992 Kosovo: 67.38 Moldova: 66.75 World: 65.55 1993 Kosovo: 67.95 Moldova: 66.66 World: 65.74 1994 Kosovo: 68.6 Moldova: 66.32 World: 65.96 1995 Kosovo: 68.78 Moldova: 66.22 World: 66.2 1996 Kosovo: 69.36 Moldova: 66.25 World: 66.52 1997 Kosovo: 69.86 Moldova: 66.48 World: 66.83 1998 Kosovo: 68.58 Moldova: 66.84 World: 67.07 1999 Kosovo: 58.27 Moldova: 67.21 World: 67.31 2000 Kosovo: 71.32 Moldova: 67.46 World: 67.65 2001 Kosovo: 71.78 Moldova: 67.67 World: 67.95 2002 Kosovo: 72.23 Moldova: 67.79 World: 68.23 2003 Kosovo: 72.68 Moldova: 67.9 World: 68.52 2004 Kosovo: 73.13 Moldova: 68.02 World: 68.77 2005 Kosovo: 73.44 Moldova: 68.2 World: 69.11 2006 Kosovo: 73.63 Moldova: 68.42 World: 69.47 2007 Kosovo: 74.42 Moldova: 68.67 World: 69.81 2008 Kosovo: 74.71 Moldova: 69 World: 70 2009 Kosovo: 74.79 Moldova: 69.41 World: 70.38 2010 Kosovo: 74.61 Moldova: 69.88 World: 70.68 2011 Kosovo: 75.32 Moldova: 70.17 World: 70.97 2012 Kosovo: 75.75 Moldova: 70.34 World: 71.26 2013 Kosovo: 76.34 Moldova: 70.29 World: 71.53 2014 Kosovo: 76.18 Moldova: 70.24 World: 71.78 2015 Kosovo: 76.02 Moldova: 70.12 World: 71.97 2016 Kosovo: 76.75 Moldova: 70.18 World: 72.19 2017 Kosovo: 77.11 Moldova: 70.38 World: 72.37 2018 Kosovo: 77.12 Moldova: 70.24 World: 72.64 2019 Kosovo: 77.25 Moldova: 70.18 World: 72.87 2020 Kosovo: 74.21 Moldova: 69.91 World: 72.18 2021 Kosovo: 74.98 Moldova: 68.99 World: 71.22 2022 Kosovo: 77.62 Moldova: 71.55 World: 72.97 2023 Kosovo: 78.03 Moldova: 71.2 World: 73.33 2024 Kosovo: 78.22 Moldova: 71.33 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Kosovo Moldova World

0 2 4 6 8 1960 Kosovo: 6.36 Moldova: 3.32 World: 4.69 1961 Kosovo: 6.31 Moldova: 3.23 World: 4.56 1962 Kosovo: 6.24 Moldova: 3.04 World: 5.02 1963 Kosovo: 6.18 Moldova: 2.89 World: 5.31 1964 Kosovo: 6.11 Moldova: 2.71 World: 5.13 1965 Kosovo: 6.04 Moldova: 2.69 World: 5.08 1966 Kosovo: 5.95 Moldova: 2.65 World: 4.97 1967 Kosovo: 5.88 Moldova: 2.62 World: 4.87 1968 Kosovo: 5.81 Moldova: 2.59 World: 4.98 1969 Kosovo: 5.73 Moldova: 2.57 World: 4.88 1970 Kosovo: 5.62 Moldova: 2.57 World: 4.84 1971 Kosovo: 5.56 Moldova: 2.56 World: 4.69 1972 Kosovo: 5.49 Moldova: 2.56 World: 4.55 1973 Kosovo: 5.42 Moldova: 2.57 World: 4.42 1974 Kosovo: 5.37 Moldova: 2.56 World: 4.26 1975 Kosovo: 5.28 Moldova: 2.52 World: 4.07 1976 Kosovo: 5.19 Moldova: 2.47 World: 3.97 1977 Kosovo: 5.01 Moldova: 2.42 World: 3.84 1978 Kosovo: 4.83 Moldova: 2.39 World: 3.77 1979 Kosovo: 4.7 Moldova: 2.38 World: 3.76 1980 Kosovo: 4.66 Moldova: 2.38 World: 3.73 1981 Kosovo: 4.5 Moldova: 2.4 World: 3.71 1982 Kosovo: 4.49 Moldova: 2.45 World: 3.72 1983 Kosovo: 4.46 Moldova: 2.58 World: 3.59 1984 Kosovo: 4.41 Moldova: 2.67 World: 3.57 1985 Kosovo: 4.2 Moldova: 2.67 World: 3.53 1986 Kosovo: 4.12 Moldova: 2.74 World: 3.51 1987 Kosovo: 4.1 Moldova: 2.78 World: 3.48 1988 Kosovo: 3.97 Moldova: 2.63 World: 3.39 1989 Kosovo: 3.67 Moldova: 2.46 World: 3.35 1990 Kosovo: 3.67 Moldova: 2.39 World: 3.31 1991 Kosovo: 3.37 Moldova: 2.28 World: 3.13 1992 Kosovo: 2.77 Moldova: 2.22 World: 3.04 1993 Kosovo: 2.65 Moldova: 2.11 World: 2.97 1994 Kosovo: 2.52 Moldova: 1.99 World: 2.92 1995 Kosovo: 2.52 Moldova: 1.83 World: 2.87 1996 Kosovo: 2.54 Moldova: 1.71 World: 2.82 1997 Kosovo: 2.31 Moldova: 1.79 World: 2.78 1998 Kosovo: 2.35 Moldova: 1.65 World: 2.75 1999 Kosovo: 2.63 Moldova: 1.56 World: 2.72 2000 Kosovo: 2.7 Moldova: 1.5 World: 2.73 2001 Kosovo: 2.77 Moldova: 1.47 World: 2.69 2002 Kosovo: 2.79 Moldova: 1.45 World: 2.66 2003 Kosovo: 2.67 Moldova: 1.48 World: 2.64 2004 Kosovo: 2.65 Moldova: 1.54 World: 2.63 2005 Kosovo: 2.62 Moldova: 1.53 World: 2.61 2006 Kosovo: 2.49 Moldova: 1.54 World: 2.61 2007 Kosovo: 2.39 Moldova: 1.58 World: 2.6 2008 Kosovo: 2.36 Moldova: 1.64 World: 2.6 2009 Kosovo: 2.32 Moldova: 1.72 World: 2.59 2010 Kosovo: 2.22 Moldova: 1.7 World: 2.57 2011 Kosovo: 2.04 Moldova: 1.65 World: 2.55 2012 Kosovo: 1.97 Moldova: 1.66 World: 2.56 2013 Kosovo: 1.95 Moldova: 1.62 World: 2.53 2014 Kosovo: 1.87 Moldova: 1.82 World: 2.52 2015 Kosovo: 1.76 Moldova: 1.87 World: 2.49 2016 Kosovo: 1.64 Moldova: 1.89 World: 2.49 2017 Kosovo: 1.62 Moldova: 1.81 World: 2.46 2018 Kosovo: 1.58 Moldova: 1.81 World: 2.39 2019 Kosovo: 1.58 Moldova: 1.78 World: 2.35 2020 Kosovo: 1.57 Moldova: 1.77 World: 2.28 2021 Kosovo: 1.56 Moldova: 1.75 World: 2.25 2022 Kosovo: 1.56 Moldova: 1.69 World: 2.22 2023 Kosovo: 1.55 Moldova: 1.73 World: 2.2 2024 Kosovo: 1.54 Moldova: 1.73 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Population

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Population 1.6 mn 2025
153rd of 215		 2.4 mn 2025
145th of 215
Population growth -1.10 % 2025
208th of 215		 -1.75 % 2025
213th of 215
Life expectancy 78.2 years 2024
65th of 215		 71.3 years 2024
142nd of 215
Fertility rate 1.54 2024
144th of 215		 1.73 2024
123rd of 215
Birth rate 11.9 ‰ 2024
122nd of 215		 10.6 ‰ 2024
146th of 215
Infant mortality 8.0 ‰ 2024
72nd of 196		 15.1 ‰ 2024
113th of 196
Urban population 50.9 % 2025
152nd of 215		 43.7 % 2025
164th of 215
Aged 65+ 10.5 % 2025
93rd of 215		 16.9 % 2025
56th of 215
Living in cities 35.1 % 2025
117th of 215		 22.7 % 2025
162nd of 215
Living in towns 36.9 % 2025
77th of 215		 30.9 % 2025
109th of 215
Living in rural areas 28.0 % 2025
87th of 215		 46.4 % 2025
25th of 215
Population density - 85.4 /km² 2023
114th of 214

Economy

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
GDP 12.5 bn US$ 2025
145th of 186		 20.4 bn US$ 2025
130th of 186
GDP per capita 7,899 US$ 2025
93rd of 186		 8,622 US$ 2025
87th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 19,263 int. $ 2025
98th of 185		 19,996 int. $ 2025
95th of 185
GNI per capita 7,760 US$ 2025
89th of 182		 8,050 US$ 2025
86th of 182
GDP growth 3.6 % 2025
85th of 186		 2.4 % 2025
124th of 186
Inflation 3.9 % 2025
58th of 165		 7.8 % 2025
26th of 165
Trade 118.2 % 2025
33rd of 138		 92.7 % 2025
55th of 138
Exports 44.0 % 2025
49th of 138		 31.8 % 2025
80th of 138
FDI inflows 10.0 % 2025
29th of 192		 2.3 % 2025
93rd of 192
Manufacturing 12.5 % 2025
58th of 132		 7.4 % 2025
100th of 132
Agriculture 7.4 % 2025
75th of 158		 7.4 % 2025
74th of 158
Military spending 1.5 % 2024
82nd of 147		 0.6 % 2024
134th of 147
Tax revenue - 18.6 % 2023
Government debt - 34.3 % 2023
7th of 56

Health

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Under-5 mortality 8.7 ‰ 2024
64th of 196		 16.5 ‰ 2024
107th of 196
Health spending - 6.7 % 2023
91st of 192
Health spending per person - 452 US$ 2023
98th of 191
Physicians - 4.02 /1,000 2023
22nd of 125
Maternal mortality - 19 /100k 2023
72nd of 194
Tobacco use - 28.8 % 2024
133rd of 166
Safe drinking water - 75.8 % 2024
80th of 147

Society

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Income inequality 38.3 2022
84th of 93		 26.8 2023
5th of 93
Extreme poverty 10.0 % 2022
81st of 93		 0.1 % 2023
6th of 93
Internet use 89.4 % 2018 77.4 % 2024
104th of 182
Mobile subscriptions 34.5 /100 2022 120.1 /100 2024
77th of 151
Electricity access - 100.0 % 2024
71st of 213
Women in parliament - 39.6 % 2025
31st of 184

Governance

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Control of corruption 42.7 /100 2024
109th of 207		 42.0 /100 2024
112th of 207
Government effectiveness 50.1 /100 2024
106th of 205		 56.4 /100 2024
81st of 205
Rule of law 57.9 /100 2024
96th of 207		 54.2 /100 2024
106th of 207
Regulatory quality 51.3 /100 2024
114th of 205		 54.1 /100 2024
97th of 205
Voice and accountability 59.6 /100 2024
90th of 205		 61.8 /100 2024
85th of 205
Political stability 60.4 /100 2024
133rd of 207		 60.0 /100 2024
134th of 207

Energy

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Renewable electricity 10.9 % 2025
154th of 190		 28.4 % 2025
146th of 190
Wind and solar 6.8 % 2025
99th of 190		 16.0 % 2025
103rd of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2025
177th of 180		 0.0 % 2025
113th of 180
Low-carbon electricity 10.9 % 2025
155th of 190		 28.4 % 2025
149th of 190
Fossil electricity 89.1 % 2025
155th of 190		 71.6 % 2025
149th of 190
Coal power 88.9 % 2025
187th of 188		 0.0 % 2025
65th of 188
Carbon intensity of power 902 g/kWh 2025
188th of 190		 514 g/kWh 2025
156th of 190
Electricity per capita 4.43 MWh 2025
67th of 191		 1.82 MWh 2025
110th of 191

Human development

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Human Development Index - 0.785 2023
86th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI - 0.719 2023
58th of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI - 0.738 2023
39th of 156
Gender Inequality Index - 0.146 2023
42nd of 172

Labour

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Unemployment - 1.5 % 2025
10th of 181
Youth unemployment - 4.2 % 2025
22nd of 181
Women in the labour force - 72.3 % 2025
14th of 181
Jobs in agriculture - 50.5 % 2025
23rd of 181
Weekly hours worked - 37.3 h 2025
112th of 181
Youth NEET rate - 11.6 % 2025
47th of 181
Labour income share - 58.9 % 2019
Output per hour - 12.0 $ 2025
122nd of 181

Food

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Calories per person - 2,991 kcal 2023
75th of 155
Protein supply - 91.1 g 2022
90th of 174
Animal protein supply - 41.9 g 2022
95th of 174
Fat supply - 89.8 g 2022
97th of 174
Food insecurity - 26.4 % 2024
75th of 134
Severe food insecurity - 6.0 % 2024
73rd of 124
Cereal import dependency - 100.0 % 2022
12th of 160

Education

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Literacy - 99.4 % 2014
Secondary enrolment - 99.3 % 2024
39th of 108
Tertiary enrolment - 74.7 % 2024
42nd of 128
Education spending - 6.6 % 2023
9th of 121
Expected schooling - 14.6 yrs 2023
73rd of 195
Mean schooling - 11.8 yrs 2023
45th of 193

Refugees

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
Refugees hosted - 149,324 2025
41st of 177
Refugees hosted per 1,000 - 49.8 ‰ 2025
5th of 177
Asylum-seekers hosted - 594 2025
108th of 177
Refugees from the country - 5,846 2025
74th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 - 2.0 ‰ 2025
44th of 199

Environment

Indicator Kosovo Moldova
CO₂ per capita - 3.42 t 2024
117th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions - 5.3 Mt 2024
134th of 204
Share of global CO₂ - 0.01 % 2024
134th of 204
Cumulative CO₂ - 1.4 Gt 2024
77th of 204
GHG per capita - 4.85 t 2024
113th of 202
Renewable energy - 21.4 % 2021
103rd of 211
Forest area - 11.7 % 2023
153rd of 212
PM2.5 exposure - 14.9 µg/m³ 2023
81st of 200
Water stress - 12.6 % 2022
96th of 176
Land area - 32,930 km² 2023
135th of 214

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.