Italy vs United Kingdom

Italy (Europe) and United Kingdom (Europe) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1960-2025

Italy United Kingdom World

0 20k 40k 60k 1960 Italy: 836.91 United Kingdom: 1,397.59 World: 452.65 1961 Italy: 923.09 United Kingdom: 1,472.39 World: 471.93 1962 Italy: 1,030.16 United Kingdom: 1,525.78 World: 496.11 1963 Italy: 1,171.39 United Kingdom: 1,613.46 World: 525.19 1964 Italy: 1,271.8 United Kingdom: 1,748.29 World: 563.85 1965 Italy: 1,357.01 United Kingdom: 1,873.57 World: 601.89 1966 Italy: 1,458.95 United Kingdom: 1,986.75 World: 638.97 1967 Italy: 1,595.49 United Kingdom: 2,058.78 World: 664.4 1968 Italy: 1,718.5 United Kingdom: 1,951.76 World: 703.46 1969 Italy: 1,886.45 United Kingdom: 2,100.67 World: 761.11 1970 Italy: 2,111.72 United Kingdom: 2,347.54 World: 817.68 1971 Italy: 2,310.92 United Kingdom: 2,649.8 World: 884.88 1972 Italy: 2,677.29 United Kingdom: 3,030.43 World: 1,002 1973 Italy: 3,212.64 United Kingdom: 3,426.28 World: 1,201.53 1974 Italy: 3,629.49 United Kingdom: 3,665.86 World: 1,362.19 1975 Italy: 4,116.46 United Kingdom: 4,299.75 World: 1,488.94 1976 Italy: 4,042.39 United Kingdom: 4,138.17 World: 1,589.73 1977 Italy: 4,614.21 United Kingdom: 4,681.44 World: 1,766.28 1978 Italy: 5,623.43 United Kingdom: 5,976.94 World: 2,055.49 1979 Italy: 7,006.4 United Kingdom: 7,804.76 World: 2,335.19 1980 Italy: 8,476.41 United Kingdom: 10,032.06 World: 2,587.01 1981 Italy: 7,640.4 United Kingdom: 9,599.31 World: 2,628.62 1982 Italy: 7,573.94 United Kingdom: 9,146.08 World: 2,554.08 1983 Italy: 7,850.63 United Kingdom: 8,691.52 World: 2,561.17 1984 Italy: 7,757.55 United Kingdom: 8,179.19 World: 2,614.33 1985 Italy: 8,009.1 United Kingdom: 8,652.22 World: 2,690.59 1986 Italy: 11,341.09 United Kingdom: 10,611.11 World: 3,118.57 1987 Italy: 14,267.54 United Kingdom: 13,118.59 World: 3,487.88 1988 Italy: 15,780.95 United Kingdom: 15,987.17 World: 3,829.99 1989 Italy: 16,424.43 United Kingdom: 16,239.28 World: 3,930.51 1990 Italy: 20,873.78 United Kingdom: 19,095.47 World: 4,338.94 1991 Italy: 22,007.14 United Kingdom: 19,900.73 World: 4,453.9 1992 Italy: 23,297.05 United Kingdom: 20,487.17 World: 4,679.98 1993 Italy: 18,781.95 United Kingdom: 18,389.02 World: 4,685.3 1994 Italy: 19,382.2 United Kingdom: 19,709.24 World: 4,967.01 1995 Italy: 20,712.18 United Kingdom: 23,252.62 World: 5,463.2 1996 Italy: 23,122.93 United Kingdom: 24,503.38 World: 5,507.22 1997 Italy: 21,883.99 United Kingdom: 26,910.14 World: 5,408.57 1998 Italy: 22,365.18 United Kingdom: 28,396.35 World: 5,302.34 1999 Italy: 22,050 United Kingdom: 28,858.01 World: 5,401.23 2000 Italy: 20,190 United Kingdom: 28,383.88 World: 5,512.56 2001 Italy: 20,570.44 United Kingdom: 28,013.87 World: 5,404.2 2002 Italy: 22,451.4 United Kingdom: 30,158.7 World: 5,539.32 2003 Italy: 27,577.57 United Kingdom: 34,556.77 World: 6,129.87 2004 Italy: 31,348.19 United Kingdom: 40,504.41 World: 6,818 2005 Italy: 32,062.72 United Kingdom: 42,240.25 World: 7,290.57 2006 Italy: 33,537.13 United Kingdom: 44,695.16 World: 7,803.19 2007 Italy: 37,826.18 United Kingdom: 50,629.08 World: 8,685.33 2008 Italy: 40,828.58 United Kingdom: 47,652.4 World: 9,425.74 2009 Italy: 37,099.61 United Kingdom: 39,009.37 World: 8,827.04 2010 Italy: 35,856.86 United Kingdom: 39,778.32 World: 9,555.07 2011 Italy: 38,432.37 United Kingdom: 42,295.93 World: 10,496.93 2012 Italy: 34,854.39 United Kingdom: 42,688.33 World: 10,597.85 2013 Italy: 35,701.67 United Kingdom: 43,607.66 World: 10,759.35 2014 Italy: 36,028.35 United Kingdom: 47,746.98 World: 10,912.24 2015 Italy: 30,639.88 United Kingdom: 45,256.04 World: 10,191.98 2016 Italy: 31,391.57 United Kingdom: 41,258.54 World: 10,239.47 2017 Italy: 32,844.12 United Kingdom: 40,918.05 World: 10,784.4 2018 Italy: 35,062.34 United Kingdom: 43,704.32 World: 11,344.73 2019 Italy: 33,812.79 United Kingdom: 43,160.68 World: 11,417.6 2020 Italy: 32,091.49 United Kingdom: 40,815.13 World: 10,999.49 2021 Italy: 36,852.54 United Kingdom: 47,695.65 World: 12,472.91 2022 Italy: 35,653.9 United Kingdom: 47,034.78 World: 12,876.24 2023 Italy: 39,279.7 United Kingdom: 49,919.69 World: 13,313.86 2024 Italy: 40,429.62 United Kingdom: 53,341.31 World: 13,717.09 2025 Italy: 43,308.64 United Kingdom: 57,601.96 World: 14,405.85 1960 1980 1990 2000 2010 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Italy United Kingdom World

50 60 70 80 90 1960 Italy: 69.12 United Kingdom: 71.13 World: 50.94 1961 Italy: 69.76 United Kingdom: 70.88 World: 52.8 1962 Italy: 69.15 United Kingdom: 70.93 World: 55.29 1963 Italy: 69.25 United Kingdom: 70.83 World: 55.65 1964 Italy: 70.31 United Kingdom: 71.62 World: 56.1 1965 Italy: 70.17 United Kingdom: 71.62 World: 55.93 1966 Italy: 70.93 United Kingdom: 71.57 World: 56.45 1967 Italy: 70.96 United Kingdom: 72.12 World: 56.9 1968 Italy: 70.78 United Kingdom: 71.72 World: 57.34 1969 Italy: 70.81 United Kingdom: 71.72 World: 57.68 1970 Italy: 71.56 United Kingdom: 71.97 World: 57.94 1971 Italy: 71.81 United Kingdom: 72.27 World: 58.02 1972 Italy: 72.08 United Kingdom: 72.12 World: 58.84 1973 Italy: 72.03 United Kingdom: 72.32 World: 59.3 1974 Italy: 72.73 United Kingdom: 72.52 World: 59.7 1975 Italy: 72.65 United Kingdom: 72.72 World: 60.13 1976 Italy: 72.99 United Kingdom: 72.78 World: 60.45 1977 Italy: 73.36 United Kingdom: 73.22 World: 61.04 1978 Italy: 73.69 United Kingdom: 73.18 World: 61.39 1979 Italy: 74 United Kingdom: 73.28 World: 61.84 1980 Italy: 73.94 United Kingdom: 73.68 World: 62.15 1981 Italy: 74.35 United Kingdom: 74.03 World: 62.52 1982 Italy: 74.81 United Kingdom: 74.18 World: 62.87 1983 Italy: 74.64 United Kingdom: 74.38 World: 63.13 1984 Italy: 75.39 United Kingdom: 74.78 World: 63.44 1985 Italy: 75.47 United Kingdom: 74.63 World: 63.73 1986 Italy: 75.77 United Kingdom: 74.93 World: 64.12 1987 Italy: 76.22 United Kingdom: 75.28 World: 64.46 1988 Italy: 76.37 United Kingdom: 75.38 World: 64.67 1989 Italy: 76.82 United Kingdom: 75.58 World: 64.96 1990 Italy: 76.97 United Kingdom: 75.88 World: 65.11 1991 Italy: 77.02 United Kingdom: 76.08 World: 65.3 1992 Italy: 77.42 United Kingdom: 76.43 World: 65.55 1993 Italy: 77.72 United Kingdom: 76.39 World: 65.74 1994 Italy: 77.92 United Kingdom: 76.89 World: 65.96 1995 Italy: 78.17 United Kingdom: 76.84 World: 66.2 1996 Italy: 78.52 United Kingdom: 77.09 World: 66.52 1997 Italy: 78.82 United Kingdom: 77.21 World: 66.83 1998 Italy: 78.98 United Kingdom: 77.19 World: 67.07 1999 Italy: 79.42 United Kingdom: 77.39 World: 67.31 2000 Italy: 79.78 United Kingdom: 77.74 World: 67.65 2001 Italy: 80.13 United Kingdom: 77.99 World: 67.95 2002 Italy: 80.23 United Kingdom: 78.14 World: 68.23 2003 Italy: 79.98 United Kingdom: 78.45 World: 68.52 2004 Italy: 80.78 United Kingdom: 78.75 World: 68.77 2005 Italy: 80.78 United Kingdom: 79.05 World: 69.11 2006 Italy: 81.28 United Kingdom: 79.25 World: 69.47 2007 Italy: 81.43 United Kingdom: 79.45 World: 69.81 2008 Italy: 81.49 United Kingdom: 79.6 World: 70 2009 Italy: 81.64 United Kingdom: 80.05 World: 70.38 2010 Italy: 82.04 United Kingdom: 80.4 World: 70.68 2011 Italy: 82.19 United Kingdom: 80.95 World: 70.97 2012 Italy: 82.24 United Kingdom: 80.9 World: 71.26 2013 Italy: 82.69 United Kingdom: 81 World: 71.53 2014 Italy: 83.09 United Kingdom: 81.3 World: 71.78 2015 Italy: 82.54 United Kingdom: 80.96 World: 71.97 2016 Italy: 83.24 United Kingdom: 81.16 World: 72.19 2017 Italy: 82.95 United Kingdom: 81.26 World: 72.37 2018 Italy: 83.35 United Kingdom: 81.26 World: 72.64 2019 Italy: 83.5 United Kingdom: 81.37 World: 72.87 2020 Italy: 82.2 United Kingdom: 80.33 World: 72.18 2021 Italy: 82.65 United Kingdom: 80.65 World: 71.22 2022 Italy: 82.7 United Kingdom: 81.01 World: 72.97 2023 Italy: 83.35 United Kingdom: 81.24 World: 73.33 2024 Italy: 83.95 United Kingdom: 81.39 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Italy United Kingdom World

1 2 3 4 5 6 1960 Italy: 2.4 United Kingdom: 2.69 World: 4.69 1961 Italy: 2.44 United Kingdom: 2.78 World: 4.56 1962 Italy: 2.46 United Kingdom: 2.86 World: 5.02 1963 Italy: 2.51 United Kingdom: 2.88 World: 5.31 1964 Italy: 2.66 United Kingdom: 2.93 World: 5.13 1965 Italy: 2.6 United Kingdom: 2.86 World: 5.08 1966 Italy: 2.58 United Kingdom: 2.78 World: 4.97 1967 Italy: 2.5 United Kingdom: 2.68 World: 4.87 1968 Italy: 2.46 United Kingdom: 2.6 World: 4.98 1969 Italy: 2.47 United Kingdom: 2.51 World: 4.88 1970 Italy: 2.38 United Kingdom: 2.44 World: 4.84 1971 Italy: 2.4 United Kingdom: 2.41 World: 4.69 1972 Italy: 2.35 United Kingdom: 2.2 World: 4.55 1973 Italy: 2.3 United Kingdom: 2.04 World: 4.42 1974 Italy: 2.28 United Kingdom: 1.92 World: 4.26 1975 Italy: 2.17 United Kingdom: 1.81 World: 4.07 1976 Italy: 2.04 United Kingdom: 1.74 World: 3.97 1977 Italy: 1.93 United Kingdom: 1.69 World: 3.84 1978 Italy: 1.84 United Kingdom: 1.75 World: 3.77 1979 Italy: 1.73 United Kingdom: 1.86 World: 3.76 1980 Italy: 1.64 United Kingdom: 1.9 World: 3.73 1981 Italy: 1.58 United Kingdom: 1.82 World: 3.71 1982 Italy: 1.56 United Kingdom: 1.78 World: 3.72 1983 Italy: 1.51 United Kingdom: 1.77 World: 3.59 1984 Italy: 1.46 United Kingdom: 1.77 World: 3.57 1985 Italy: 1.42 United Kingdom: 1.79 World: 3.53 1986 Italy: 1.35 United Kingdom: 1.78 World: 3.51 1987 Italy: 1.33 United Kingdom: 1.81 World: 3.48 1988 Italy: 1.36 United Kingdom: 1.82 World: 3.39 1989 Italy: 1.33 United Kingdom: 1.79 World: 3.35 1990 Italy: 1.33 United Kingdom: 1.83 World: 3.31 1991 Italy: 1.3 United Kingdom: 1.82 World: 3.13 1992 Italy: 1.3 United Kingdom: 1.79 World: 3.04 1993 Italy: 1.25 United Kingdom: 1.76 World: 2.97 1994 Italy: 1.21 United Kingdom: 1.74 World: 2.92 1995 Italy: 1.19 United Kingdom: 1.71 World: 2.87 1996 Italy: 1.2 United Kingdom: 1.73 World: 2.82 1997 Italy: 1.22 United Kingdom: 1.72 World: 2.78 1998 Italy: 1.22 United Kingdom: 1.71 World: 2.75 1999 Italy: 1.23 United Kingdom: 1.68 World: 2.72 2000 Italy: 1.26 United Kingdom: 1.64 World: 2.73 2001 Italy: 1.25 United Kingdom: 1.63 World: 2.69 2002 Italy: 1.27 United Kingdom: 1.63 World: 2.66 2003 Italy: 1.29 United Kingdom: 1.7 World: 2.64 2004 Italy: 1.34 United Kingdom: 1.75 World: 2.63 2005 Italy: 1.33 United Kingdom: 1.76 World: 2.61 2006 Italy: 1.37 United Kingdom: 1.82 World: 2.61 2007 Italy: 1.39 United Kingdom: 1.86 World: 2.6 2008 Italy: 1.44 United Kingdom: 1.91 World: 2.6 2009 Italy: 1.44 United Kingdom: 1.89 World: 2.59 2010 Italy: 1.44 United Kingdom: 1.92 World: 2.57 2011 Italy: 1.42 United Kingdom: 1.91 World: 2.55 2012 Italy: 1.42 United Kingdom: 1.92 World: 2.56 2013 Italy: 1.39 United Kingdom: 1.83 World: 2.53 2014 Italy: 1.38 United Kingdom: 1.81 World: 2.52 2015 Italy: 1.36 United Kingdom: 1.8 World: 2.49 2016 Italy: 1.36 United Kingdom: 1.79 World: 2.49 2017 Italy: 1.34 United Kingdom: 1.74 World: 2.46 2018 Italy: 1.31 United Kingdom: 1.68 World: 2.39 2019 Italy: 1.27 United Kingdom: 1.63 World: 2.35 2020 Italy: 1.24 United Kingdom: 1.57 World: 2.28 2021 Italy: 1.25 United Kingdom: 1.58 World: 2.25 2022 Italy: 1.24 United Kingdom: 1.56 World: 2.22 2023 Italy: 1.21 United Kingdom: 1.56 World: 2.2 2024 Italy: 1.18 United Kingdom: 1.55 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Unemployment rate (modelled ILO estimate)

% · 1991-2025

Italy United Kingdom World

3 5 8 10 13 15 1991 Italy: 10.1 United Kingdom: 8.55 World: 5.12 1992 Italy: 9.32 United Kingdom: 9.77 World: 5.28 1993 Italy: 10.21 United Kingdom: 10.35 World: 5.54 1994 Italy: 11.09 United Kingdom: 9.65 World: 5.79 1995 Italy: 11.66 United Kingdom: 8.69 World: 5.92 1996 Italy: 11.86 United Kingdom: 8.19 World: 5.98 1997 Italy: 11.99 United Kingdom: 7.07 World: 6.01 1998 Italy: 12.12 United Kingdom: 6.2 World: 6.16 1999 Italy: 11.68 United Kingdom: 6.04 World: 6.28 2000 Italy: 10.83 United Kingdom: 5.56 World: 6.11 2001 Italy: 9.6 United Kingdom: 4.7 World: 6.19 2002 Italy: 9.21 United Kingdom: 5.04 World: 6.41 2003 Italy: 8.87 United Kingdom: 4.81 World: 6.48 2004 Italy: 7.87 United Kingdom: 4.59 World: 6.33 2005 Italy: 7.73 United Kingdom: 4.88 World: 6.22 2006 Italy: 6.78 United Kingdom: 5.47 World: 5.97 2007 Italy: 6.08 United Kingdom: 5.4 World: 5.77 2008 Italy: 6.72 United Kingdom: 5.75 World: 5.82 2009 Italy: 7.75 United Kingdom: 7.68 World: 6.41 2010 Italy: 8.36 United Kingdom: 7.97 World: 6.28 2011 Italy: 8.36 United Kingdom: 8.2 World: 6.15 2012 Italy: 10.66 United Kingdom: 8.28 World: 6.15 2013 Italy: 12.15 United Kingdom: 7.75 World: 6.1 2014 Italy: 12.68 United Kingdom: 6.4 World: 5.96 2015 Italy: 11.9 United Kingdom: 5.55 World: 6 2016 Italy: 11.69 United Kingdom: 4.91 World: 5.97 2017 Italy: 11.21 United Kingdom: 4.5 World: 5.9 2018 Italy: 10.54 United Kingdom: 4.15 World: 5.76 2019 Italy: 9.88 United Kingdom: 3.66 World: 5.59 2020 Italy: 9.19 United Kingdom: 4.47 World: 6.59 2021 Italy: 9.5 United Kingdom: 4.86 World: 6.05 2022 Italy: 8.07 United Kingdom: 3.77 World: 5.23 2023 Italy: 7.63 United Kingdom: 4.03 World: 4.85 2024 Italy: 6.5 United Kingdom: 4.36 World: 4.81 2025 Italy: 6.39 United Kingdom: 4.75 World: 4.79 1991 2001 2006 2011 2016 2025

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Italy United Kingdom World

3 5 8 10 13 1970 Italy: 5.85 United Kingdom: 12.1 World: 4.14 1971 Italy: 6.09 United Kingdom: 11.97 World: 4.04 1972 Italy: 6.39 United Kingdom: 11.73 World: 4.16 1973 Italy: 6.75 United Kingdom: 12.28 World: 4.32 1974 Italy: 6.75 United Kingdom: 11.47 World: 4.23 1975 Italy: 6.42 United Kingdom: 11.1 World: 4.14 1976 Italy: 6.87 United Kingdom: 11.21 World: 4.31 1977 Italy: 6.64 United Kingdom: 11.36 World: 4.36 1978 Italy: 6.75 United Kingdom: 11.33 World: 4.42 1979 Italy: 7.01 United Kingdom: 11.96 World: 4.46 1980 Italy: 7.05 United Kingdom: 10.81 World: 4.33 1981 Italy: 6.83 United Kingdom: 10.46 World: 4.18 1982 Italy: 6.68 United Kingdom: 10.18 World: 4.05 1983 Italy: 6.6 United Kingdom: 10.06 World: 4.01 1984 Italy: 6.7 United Kingdom: 9.75 World: 4.07 1985 Italy: 6.69 United Kingdom: 10.2 World: 4.05 1986 Italy: 6.72 United Kingdom: 10.42 World: 4.04 1987 Italy: 7.07 United Kingdom: 10.48 World: 4.1 1988 Italy: 7.15 United Kingdom: 10.42 World: 4.16 1989 Italy: 7.46 United Kingdom: 10.15 World: 4.16 1990 Italy: 7.51 United Kingdom: 10.18 World: 4.15 1991 Italy: 7.49 United Kingdom: 10.3 World: 4.1 1992 Italy: 7.45 United Kingdom: 10.05 World: 4.01 1993 Italy: 7.33 United Kingdom: 9.74 World: 3.97 1994 Italy: 7.23 United Kingdom: 9.59 World: 3.94 1995 Italy: 7.65 United Kingdom: 9.45 World: 3.99 1996 Italy: 7.56 United Kingdom: 9.76 World: 4.01 1997 Italy: 7.62 United Kingdom: 9.38 World: 4.02 1998 Italy: 7.78 United Kingdom: 9.36 World: 3.98 1999 Italy: 7.9 United Kingdom: 9.27 World: 3.95 2000 Italy: 7.98 United Kingdom: 9.37 World: 4.01 2001 Italy: 7.96 United Kingdom: 9.53 World: 4.01 2002 Italy: 8.07 United Kingdom: 9.22 World: 4.02 2003 Italy: 8.38 United Kingdom: 9.4 World: 4.15 2004 Italy: 8.51 United Kingdom: 9.35 World: 4.28 2005 Italy: 8.48 United Kingdom: 9.26 World: 4.39 2006 Italy: 8.35 United Kingdom: 9.2 World: 4.48 2007 Italy: 8.17 United Kingdom: 8.98 World: 4.59 2008 Italy: 7.85 United Kingdom: 8.64 World: 4.56 2009 Italy: 6.95 United Kingdom: 7.76 World: 4.45 2010 Italy: 7.08 United Kingdom: 7.98 World: 4.67 2011 Italy: 6.91 United Kingdom: 7.26 World: 4.76 2012 Italy: 6.55 United Kingdom: 7.56 World: 4.77 2013 Italy: 6 United Kingdom: 7.33 World: 4.81 2014 Italy: 5.69 United Kingdom: 6.66 World: 4.78 2015 Italy: 5.87 United Kingdom: 6.39 World: 4.7 2016 Italy: 5.81 United Kingdom: 5.97 World: 4.65 2017 Italy: 5.76 United Kingdom: 5.77 World: 4.67 2018 Italy: 5.68 United Kingdom: 5.64 World: 4.73 2019 Italy: 5.57 United Kingdom: 5.39 World: 4.7 2020 Italy: 4.97 United Kingdom: 4.79 World: 4.47 2021 Italy: 5.59 United Kingdom: 5.05 World: 4.68 2022 Italy: 5.61 United Kingdom: 4.81 World: 4.67 2023 Italy: 5.16 United Kingdom: 4.45 World: 4.68 2024 Italy: 5.08 United Kingdom: 4.22 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2024

Italy United Kingdom World

0 20 40 60 80 100 2005 Italy: 35 United Kingdom: 70 World: 15.6 2006 Italy: 37.99 United Kingdom: 68.82 World: 17.2 2007 Italy: 40.79 United Kingdom: 75.09 World: 20.2 2008 Italy: 44.53 United Kingdom: 78.39 World: 22.8 2009 Italy: 48.83 United Kingdom: 83.56 World: 25.3 2010 Italy: 53.68 United Kingdom: 85 World: 28.4 2011 Italy: 54.39 United Kingdom: 85.38 World: 30.9 2012 Italy: 55.83 United Kingdom: 87.48 World: 33.3 2013 Italy: 58.46 United Kingdom: 89.84 World: 35.3 2014 Italy: 55.64 United Kingdom: 91.61 World: 37.4 2015 Italy: 58.14 United Kingdom: 92 World: 39.9 2016 Italy: 61.32 United Kingdom: 94.78 World: 43.6 2017 Italy: 63.08 United Kingdom: 90.42 World: 46.3 2018 Italy: 74.39 United Kingdom: 90.69 World: 49.4 2019 Italy: 67.85 United Kingdom: 92.52 World: 53.9 2020 Italy: 70.48 United Kingdom: 94.82 World: 60.1 2021 Italy: 74.86 United Kingdom: 96.2 World: 63.8 2022 Italy: 85.06 United Kingdom: 95.47 World: 67 2023 Italy: 87.03 United Kingdom: 95.45 World: 69.2 2024 Italy: 89.22 United Kingdom: 95.47 World: 71.2 2005 2011 2014 2017 2024

Population

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Population 58.9 mn 2025
25th of 215		 69.5 mn 2025
22nd of 215
Population density 199.5 /km² 2023
65th of 214		 283.2 /km² 2023
42nd of 214
Population growth -0.06 % 2025
172nd of 215		 0.30 % 2025
153rd of 215
Life expectancy 84.0 years 2024
11th of 215		 81.4 years 2024
41st of 215
Fertility rate 1.18 2024
199th of 215		 1.55 2024
141st of 215
Birth rate 6.3 ‰ 2024
208th of 215		 9.9 ‰ 2024
158th of 215
Infant mortality 2.3 ‰ 2024
16th of 196		 4.1 ‰ 2024
41st of 196
Urban population 69.7 % 2025
91st of 215		 83.3 % 2025
49th of 215
Aged 65+ 25.1 % 2025
4th of 215		 19.7 % 2025
38th of 215
Living in cities 34.5 % 2025
121st of 215		 58.0 % 2025
35th of 215
Living in towns 42.5 % 2025
57th of 215		 28.4 % 2025
123rd of 215
Living in rural areas 23.1 % 2025
124th of 215		 13.6 % 2025
176th of 215

Human development

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Human Development Index 0.915 2023
30th of 193		 0.946 2023
13th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.817 2023
35th of 169		 0.869 2023
13th of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI 0.801 2023
7th of 156		 0.827 2023
1st of 156
Gender Inequality Index 0.043 2023
16th of 172		 0.083 2023
31st of 172

Economy

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
GDP 2.6 tn US$ 2025
9th of 186		 4 tn US$ 2025
5th of 186
GDP per capita 43,309 US$ 2025
26th of 186		 57,602 US$ 2025
18th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 62,803 int. $ 2025
30th of 185		 64,606 int. $ 2025
26th of 185
GNI per capita 42,080 US$ 2025
24th of 182		 54,550 US$ 2025
20th of 182
GDP growth 0.5 % 2025
170th of 186		 1.4 % 2025
148th of 186
Inflation 1.5 % 2025
119th of 165		 3.9 % 2025
55th of 165
Trade 62.5 % 2025
88th of 138		 62.5 % 2025
89th of 138
Exports 32.2 % 2025
77th of 138		 30.6 % 2025
84th of 138
FDI inflows 0.0 % 2025
138th of 192		 1.9 % 2025
175th of 192
Manufacturing 15.0 % 2025
35th of 132		 7.7 % 2025
98th of 132
Agriculture 2.1 % 2025
126th of 158		 0.6 % 2025
151st of 158
Tax revenue 25.6 % 2024
12th of 89		 26.9 % 2024
9th of 89
Military spending 1.6 % 2024
73rd of 147		 2.3 % 2024
42nd of 147
Government debt - 130.7 % 2024
56th of 56

Labour

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Unemployment 6.4 % 2025
116th of 181		 4.7 % 2025
80th of 181
Youth unemployment 20.5 % 2025
137th of 181		 14.6 % 2025
106th of 181
Women in the labour force 40.8 % 2025
146th of 181		 57.3 % 2025
62nd of 181
Jobs in agriculture 3.3 % 2025
141st of 181		 0.9 % 2025
175th of 181
Weekly hours worked 33.9 h 2025
142nd of 181		 31.2 h 2025
160th of 181
Youth NEET rate 12.1 % 2025
50th of 181		 14.3 % 2025
66th of 181
Labour income share 57.8 % 2024
12th of 114		 55.9 % 2023
Output per hour 74.1 $ 2025
18th of 181		 67.3 $ 2025
24th of 181

Health

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Health spending 8.4 % 2024
53rd of 192		 11.1 % 2024
16th of 192
Health spending per person 3,398 US$ 2024
27th of 191		 5,860 US$ 2024
18th of 191
Physicians 4.19 /1,000 2022
21st of 125		 3.30 /1,000 2023
47th of 125
Under-5 mortality 2.7 ‰ 2024
14th of 196		 4.7 ‰ 2024
36th of 196
Maternal mortality 6 /100k 2023
31st of 194		 8 /100k 2023
39th of 194
Tobacco use 22.4 % 2024
103rd of 166		 12.8 % 2024
56th of 166
Safe drinking water 96.8 % 2024
42nd of 147		 99.8 % 2024
16th of 147

Food

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Calories per person 3,753 kcal 2023
7th of 155		 3,435 kcal 2023
27th of 155
Protein supply 116.2 g 2022
23rd of 174		 109.1 g 2022
44th of 174
Animal protein supply 69.3 g 2022
32nd of 174		 64.8 g 2022
42nd of 174
Fat supply 160.2 g 2022
9th of 174		 140.7 g 2022
26th of 174
Food insecurity 1.7 % 2024
4th of 134		 7.4 % 2024
26th of 134
Cereal import dependency 42.5 % 2022
81st of 160		 23.8 % 2022
107th of 160
Severe food insecurity - 4.0 % 2024
54th of 124

Education

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Literacy 99.4 % 2019 -
Secondary enrolment 100.7 % 2023 112.1 % 2023
Tertiary enrolment 75.9 % 2023
37th of 128		 80.4 % 2023
24th of 128
Education spending 4.1 % 2022 5.9 % 2021
Expected schooling 16.7 yrs 2023
30th of 195		 17.8 yrs 2023
18th of 195
Mean schooling 10.8 yrs 2023
75th of 193		 13.5 yrs 2023
9th of 193

Society

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Income inequality 34.3 2023
46th of 93		 32.4 2021
37th of 93
Extreme poverty 0.9 % 2023
53rd of 93		 0.4 % 2021
30th of 93
Internet use 89.2 % 2024
62nd of 182		 95.5 % 2024
26th of 182
Mobile subscriptions 132.6 /100 2024
42nd of 151		 121.6 /100 2024
72nd of 151
Electricity access 100.0 % 2024
52nd of 213		 100.0 % 2024
38th of 213
Women in parliament 32.8 % 2025
58th of 184		 40.5 % 2025
28th of 184

Refugees

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Refugees hosted 192,914 2025
35th of 177		 581,072 2025
14th of 177
Refugees hosted per 1,000 3.3 ‰ 2025
69th of 177		 8.4 ‰ 2025
48th of 177
Asylum-seekers hosted 234,144 2025
7th of 177		 144,747 2025
11th of 177
Refugees from the country 266 2025
131st of 199		 517 2025
118th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 0.0 ‰ 2025
179th of 199		 0.0 ‰ 2025
174th of 199

Governance

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Control of corruption 59.1 /100 2024
62nd of 207		 78.4 /100 2024
20th of 207
Government effectiveness 66.7 /100 2024
46th of 205		 74.4 /100 2024
30th of 205
Rule of law 67.6 /100 2024
57th of 207		 78.8 /100 2024
24th of 207
Regulatory quality 65.0 /100 2024
53rd of 205		 78.7 /100 2024
14th of 205
Voice and accountability 75.5 /100 2024
31st of 205		 79.6 /100 2024
19th of 205
Political stability 71.2 /100 2024
89th of 207		 70.3 /100 2024
92nd of 207

Environment

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
CO₂ per capita 5.08 t 2024
152nd of 202		 4.22 t 2024
139th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 301.9 Mt 2024
19th of 204		 312.9 Mt 2024
18th of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.78 % 2024
19th of 204		 0.81 % 2024
18th of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 26.0 Gt 2024
12th of 204		 80.1 Gt 2024
5th of 204
GHG per capita 6.30 t 2024
144th of 202		 5.58 t 2024
132nd of 202
Renewable energy 17.5 % 2021
116th of 211		 12.2 % 2021
133rd of 211
Forest area 32.9 % 2023
100th of 212		 13.3 % 2023
148th of 212
PM2.5 exposure 14.3 µg/m³ 2023
78th of 200		 9.5 µg/m³ 2023
43rd of 200
Water stress 29.8 % 2022
124th of 176		 14.4 % 2022
102nd of 176
Land area 295,720 km² 2023
73rd of 214		 241,930 km² 2023
79th of 214

Energy

Indicator Italy United Kingdom
Renewable electricity 48.8 % 2025
66th of 190		 51.8 % 2025
65th of 190
Wind and solar 24.9 % 2025
32nd of 190		 36.0 % 2025
15th of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2025
95th of 180		 12.4 % 2025
20th of 180
Low-carbon electricity 48.8 % 2025
76th of 190		 64.2 % 2025
58th of 190
Fossil electricity 51.2 % 2025
76th of 190		 35.8 % 2025
58th of 190
Coal power 1.3 % 2025
119th of 188		 0.1 % 2025
113th of 188
Carbon intensity of power 284 g/kWh 2025
63rd of 190		 218 g/kWh 2025
50th of 190
Electricity per capita 5.29 MWh 2025
54th of 191		 4.48 MWh 2025
66th of 191

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.