Haiti vs Nicaragua

Haiti (North America) and Nicaragua (North America) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1960-2025

Haiti Nicaragua World

0 5,000 10k 15k 1960 Haiti: 70.8 Nicaragua: 127.48 World: 452.65 1961 Haiti: 68.99 Nicaragua: 132.94 World: 471.93 1962 Haiti: 70.45 Nicaragua: 142.3 World: 496.11 1963 Haiti: 72.4 Nicaragua: 152.46 World: 525.19 1964 Haiti: 78.45 Nicaragua: 172.68 World: 563.85 1965 Haiti: 83.63 Nicaragua: 272.25 World: 601.89 1966 Haiti: 85.75 Nicaragua: 284 World: 638.97 1967 Haiti: 84.22 Nicaragua: 297.95 World: 664.4 1968 Haiti: 82.41 Nicaragua: 304.44 World: 703.46 1969 Haiti: 86.13 Nicaragua: 319.37 World: 761.11 1970 Haiti: 71.45 Nicaragua: 321.32 World: 817.68 1971 Haiti: 76.81 Nicaragua: 331.45 World: 884.88 1972 Haiti: 77.28 Nicaragua: 341.38 World: 1,002 1973 Haiti: 95.13 Nicaragua: 412.53 World: 1,201.53 1974 Haiti: 113.04 Nicaragua: 556.87 World: 1,362.19 1975 Haiti: 133.63 Nicaragua: 561.46 World: 1,488.94 1976 Haiti: 169.09 Nicaragua: 632.57 World: 1,589.73 1977 Haiti: 178.7 Nicaragua: 744.19 World: 1,766.28 1978 Haiti: 180.32 Nicaragua: 690.74 World: 2,055.49 1979 Haiti: 196.2 Nicaragua: 495.37 World: 2,335.19 1980 Haiti: 246.47 Nicaragua: 659.3 World: 2,587.01 1981 Haiti: 258.47 Nicaragua: 739.67 World: 2,628.62 1982 Haiti: 252.61 Nicaragua: 713.78 World: 2,554.08 1983 Haiti: 272.82 Nicaragua: 779.85 World: 2,561.17 1984 Haiti: 299.25 Nicaragua: 861.43 World: 2,614.33 1985 Haiti: 324.58 Nicaragua: 724.06 World: 2,690.59 1986 Haiti: 367 Nicaragua: 760.59 World: 3,118.57 1987 Haiti: 317.64 Nicaragua: 992.02 World: 3,487.88 1988 Haiti: 397.37 Nicaragua: 662.31 World: 3,829.99 1989 Haiti: 407.5 Nicaragua: 249.16 World: 3,930.51 1990 Haiti: 451.72 Nicaragua: 242.51 World: 4,338.94 1991 Haiti: 496.55 Nicaragua: 349.51 World: 4,453.9 1992 Haiti: 316.28 Nicaragua: 411.47 World: 4,679.98 1993 Haiti: 258.07 Nicaragua: 394.38 World: 4,685.3 1994 Haiti: 292.13 Nicaragua: 849.18 World: 4,967.01 1995 Haiti: 372.01 Nicaragua: 891.78 World: 5,463.2 1996 Haiti: 377.23 Nicaragua: 910.86 World: 5,507.22 1997 Haiti: 425.11 Nicaragua: 912.76 World: 5,408.57 1998 Haiti: 465.36 Nicaragua: 949.16 World: 5,302.34 1999 Haiti: 509.58 Nicaragua: 980.22 World: 5,401.23 2000 Haiti: 820.6 Nicaragua: 1,017.31 World: 5,512.56 2001 Haiti: 748.82 Nicaragua: 1,051.87 World: 5,404.2 2002 Haiti: 720.97 Nicaragua: 1,014.33 World: 5,539.32 2003 Haiti: 579 Nicaragua: 1,021.35 World: 6,129.87 2004 Haiti: 683.19 Nicaragua: 1,098.62 World: 6,818 2005 Haiti: 775.85 Nicaragua: 1,183.3 World: 7,290.57 2006 Haiti: 828.81 Nicaragua: 1,248.17 World: 7,803.19 2007 Haiti: 984.57 Nicaragua: 1,350.38 World: 8,685.33 2008 Haiti: 1,094.66 Nicaragua: 1,523.68 World: 9,425.74 2009 Haiti: 1,196.85 Nicaragua: 1,467.08 World: 8,827.04 2010 Haiti: 1,209.73 Nicaragua: 1,526.57 World: 9,555.07 2011 Haiti: 1,312.04 Nicaragua: 1,679.71 World: 10,496.93 2012 Haiti: 1,361.39 Nicaragua: 1,784.7 World: 10,597.85 2013 Haiti: 1,457.83 Nicaragua: 1,835.44 World: 10,759.35 2014 Haiti: 1,460.19 Nicaragua: 1,958.37 World: 10,912.24 2015 Haiti: 1,411.13 Nicaragua: 2,074.46 World: 10,191.98 2016 Haiti: 1,318.4 Nicaragua: 2,131.69 World: 10,239.47 2017 Haiti: 1,395.24 Nicaragua: 2,182.61 World: 10,784.4 2018 Haiti: 1,496.38 Nicaragua: 2,035.17 World: 11,344.73 2019 Haiti: 1,352.17 Nicaragua: 1,958.62 World: 11,417.6 2020 Haiti: 1,290.33 Nicaragua: 1,938.45 World: 10,999.49 2021 Haiti: 1,824.68 Nicaragua: 2,138.39 World: 12,472.91 2022 Haiti: 1,748.41 Nicaragua: 2,322.89 World: 12,876.24 2023 Haiti: 1,681.84 Nicaragua: 2,609.44 World: 13,313.86 2024 Haiti: 2,060.36 Nicaragua: 2,847.88 World: 13,717.09 2025 Haiti: 2,694.19 Nicaragua: 3,173.34 World: 14,405.85 1960 1980 1990 2000 2010 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Haiti Nicaragua World

40 50 60 70 80 1960 Haiti: 43.44 Nicaragua: 46.4 World: 50.94 1961 Haiti: 43.83 Nicaragua: 47.29 World: 52.8 1962 Haiti: 44.2 Nicaragua: 47.98 World: 55.29 1963 Haiti: 42.72 Nicaragua: 48.75 World: 55.65 1964 Haiti: 44.93 Nicaragua: 49.59 World: 56.1 1965 Haiti: 45.37 Nicaragua: 50.65 World: 55.93 1966 Haiti: 45.57 Nicaragua: 51.58 World: 56.45 1967 Haiti: 46.14 Nicaragua: 52.35 World: 56.9 1968 Haiti: 46.52 Nicaragua: 52.87 World: 57.34 1969 Haiti: 46.9 Nicaragua: 53.35 World: 57.68 1970 Haiti: 47.27 Nicaragua: 53.82 World: 57.94 1971 Haiti: 47.62 Nicaragua: 54.22 World: 58.02 1972 Haiti: 47.88 Nicaragua: 47.96 World: 58.84 1973 Haiti: 48.19 Nicaragua: 55.02 World: 59.3 1974 Haiti: 48.46 Nicaragua: 55.4 World: 59.7 1975 Haiti: 48.72 Nicaragua: 55.77 World: 60.13 1976 Haiti: 48.97 Nicaragua: 56.12 World: 60.45 1977 Haiti: 49.23 Nicaragua: 56.13 World: 61.04 1978 Haiti: 49.48 Nicaragua: 53.53 World: 61.39 1979 Haiti: 49.75 Nicaragua: 50.83 World: 61.84 1980 Haiti: 49.97 Nicaragua: 57.95 World: 62.15 1981 Haiti: 50.31 Nicaragua: 58.28 World: 62.52 1982 Haiti: 50.63 Nicaragua: 58.69 World: 62.87 1983 Haiti: 50.95 Nicaragua: 56.85 World: 63.13 1984 Haiti: 51.25 Nicaragua: 56.13 World: 63.44 1985 Haiti: 51.58 Nicaragua: 56.4 World: 63.73 1986 Haiti: 51.87 Nicaragua: 57.56 World: 64.12 1987 Haiti: 52.25 Nicaragua: 57.33 World: 64.46 1988 Haiti: 52.55 Nicaragua: 59.83 World: 64.67 1989 Haiti: 52.88 Nicaragua: 61.88 World: 64.96 1990 Haiti: 53.22 Nicaragua: 62.47 World: 65.11 1991 Haiti: 53.52 Nicaragua: 63.31 World: 65.3 1992 Haiti: 54.04 Nicaragua: 63.67 World: 65.55 1993 Haiti: 54.48 Nicaragua: 64.09 World: 65.74 1994 Haiti: 54.73 Nicaragua: 64.55 World: 65.96 1995 Haiti: 55.58 Nicaragua: 64.87 World: 66.2 1996 Haiti: 56.11 Nicaragua: 65.22 World: 66.52 1997 Haiti: 56.68 Nicaragua: 65.52 World: 66.83 1998 Haiti: 57.14 Nicaragua: 64.11 World: 67.07 1999 Haiti: 57.69 Nicaragua: 65.89 World: 67.31 2000 Haiti: 58.18 Nicaragua: 66.36 World: 67.65 2001 Haiti: 58.59 Nicaragua: 67.03 World: 67.95 2002 Haiti: 59.04 Nicaragua: 67.95 World: 68.23 2003 Haiti: 59.44 Nicaragua: 68.75 World: 68.52 2004 Haiti: 58.52 Nicaragua: 69.51 World: 68.77 2005 Haiti: 60.32 Nicaragua: 70.37 World: 69.11 2006 Haiti: 60.74 Nicaragua: 70.96 World: 69.47 2007 Haiti: 61.09 Nicaragua: 71.2 World: 69.81 2008 Haiti: 61.28 Nicaragua: 71.4 World: 70 2009 Haiti: 61.69 Nicaragua: 71.5 World: 70.38 2010 Haiti: 45.58 Nicaragua: 71.76 World: 70.68 2011 Haiti: 61.58 Nicaragua: 72.03 World: 70.97 2012 Haiti: 62.27 Nicaragua: 72.44 World: 71.26 2013 Haiti: 62.62 Nicaragua: 72.55 World: 71.53 2014 Haiti: 62.97 Nicaragua: 72.79 World: 71.78 2015 Haiti: 63.22 Nicaragua: 72.9 World: 71.97 2016 Haiti: 63.33 Nicaragua: 73.18 World: 72.19 2017 Haiti: 63.83 Nicaragua: 73.39 World: 72.37 2018 Haiti: 64.08 Nicaragua: 73.88 World: 72.64 2019 Haiti: 64.33 Nicaragua: 73.76 World: 72.87 2020 Haiti: 63.77 Nicaragua: 70.77 World: 72.18 2021 Haiti: 62.61 Nicaragua: 70.48 World: 71.22 2022 Haiti: 63.95 Nicaragua: 74.46 World: 72.97 2023 Haiti: 64.94 Nicaragua: 74.95 World: 73.33 2024 Haiti: 65.12 Nicaragua: 75.1 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Haiti Nicaragua World

2 4 6 8 1960 Haiti: 6.18 Nicaragua: 7.16 World: 4.69 1961 Haiti: 6.18 Nicaragua: 7.11 World: 4.56 1962 Haiti: 6.18 Nicaragua: 7.1 World: 5.02 1963 Haiti: 6.17 Nicaragua: 7.08 World: 5.31 1964 Haiti: 6.16 Nicaragua: 7.06 World: 5.13 1965 Haiti: 6.13 Nicaragua: 7.03 World: 5.08 1966 Haiti: 6.09 Nicaragua: 6.99 World: 4.97 1967 Haiti: 6.05 Nicaragua: 6.94 World: 4.87 1968 Haiti: 6.01 Nicaragua: 6.89 World: 4.98 1969 Haiti: 5.96 Nicaragua: 6.83 World: 4.88 1970 Haiti: 5.91 Nicaragua: 6.77 World: 4.84 1971 Haiti: 5.88 Nicaragua: 6.71 World: 4.69 1972 Haiti: 5.85 Nicaragua: 6.65 World: 4.55 1973 Haiti: 5.81 Nicaragua: 6.59 World: 4.42 1974 Haiti: 5.78 Nicaragua: 6.52 World: 4.26 1975 Haiti: 5.75 Nicaragua: 6.45 World: 4.07 1976 Haiti: 5.71 Nicaragua: 6.37 World: 3.97 1977 Haiti: 5.67 Nicaragua: 6.28 World: 3.84 1978 Haiti: 5.64 Nicaragua: 6.16 World: 3.77 1979 Haiti: 5.59 Nicaragua: 6.07 World: 3.76 1980 Haiti: 5.56 Nicaragua: 5.96 World: 3.73 1981 Haiti: 5.53 Nicaragua: 5.84 World: 3.71 1982 Haiti: 5.53 Nicaragua: 5.74 World: 3.72 1983 Haiti: 5.51 Nicaragua: 5.61 World: 3.59 1984 Haiti: 5.51 Nicaragua: 5.49 World: 3.57 1985 Haiti: 5.5 Nicaragua: 5.36 World: 3.53 1986 Haiti: 5.48 Nicaragua: 5.22 World: 3.51 1987 Haiti: 5.47 Nicaragua: 5.07 World: 3.48 1988 Haiti: 5.47 Nicaragua: 4.93 World: 3.39 1989 Haiti: 5.44 Nicaragua: 4.76 World: 3.35 1990 Haiti: 5.41 Nicaragua: 4.6 World: 3.31 1991 Haiti: 5.32 Nicaragua: 4.43 World: 3.13 1992 Haiti: 5.21 Nicaragua: 4.27 World: 3.04 1993 Haiti: 5.1 Nicaragua: 4.1 World: 2.97 1994 Haiti: 4.99 Nicaragua: 3.94 World: 2.92 1995 Haiti: 4.88 Nicaragua: 3.78 World: 2.87 1996 Haiti: 4.78 Nicaragua: 3.62 World: 2.82 1997 Haiti: 4.67 Nicaragua: 3.47 World: 2.78 1998 Haiti: 4.56 Nicaragua: 3.34 World: 2.75 1999 Haiti: 4.45 Nicaragua: 3.22 World: 2.72 2000 Haiti: 4.39 Nicaragua: 3.12 World: 2.73 2001 Haiti: 4.25 Nicaragua: 3 World: 2.69 2002 Haiti: 4.13 Nicaragua: 2.89 World: 2.66 2003 Haiti: 4.05 Nicaragua: 2.83 World: 2.64 2004 Haiti: 3.94 Nicaragua: 2.78 World: 2.63 2005 Haiti: 3.84 Nicaragua: 2.77 World: 2.61 2006 Haiti: 3.76 Nicaragua: 2.73 World: 2.61 2007 Haiti: 3.69 Nicaragua: 2.7 World: 2.6 2008 Haiti: 3.62 Nicaragua: 2.66 World: 2.6 2009 Haiti: 3.57 Nicaragua: 2.63 World: 2.59 2010 Haiti: 3.5 Nicaragua: 2.6 World: 2.57 2011 Haiti: 3.43 Nicaragua: 2.56 World: 2.55 2012 Haiti: 3.32 Nicaragua: 2.53 World: 2.56 2013 Haiti: 3.22 Nicaragua: 2.49 World: 2.53 2014 Haiti: 3.16 Nicaragua: 2.46 World: 2.52 2015 Haiti: 3.11 Nicaragua: 2.43 World: 2.49 2016 Haiti: 3.05 Nicaragua: 2.41 World: 2.49 2017 Haiti: 2.99 Nicaragua: 2.38 World: 2.46 2018 Haiti: 2.92 Nicaragua: 2.35 World: 2.39 2019 Haiti: 2.86 Nicaragua: 2.32 World: 2.35 2020 Haiti: 2.8 Nicaragua: 2.3 World: 2.28 2021 Haiti: 2.75 Nicaragua: 2.27 World: 2.25 2022 Haiti: 2.7 Nicaragua: 2.24 World: 2.22 2023 Haiti: 2.66 Nicaragua: 2.22 World: 2.2 2024 Haiti: 2.63 Nicaragua: 2.21 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Unemployment rate (modelled ILO estimate)

% · 1991-2025

Haiti Nicaragua World

0 5 10 15 20 1991 Haiti: 7.33 Nicaragua: 7.91 World: 5.12 1992 Haiti: 7.39 Nicaragua: 7.81 World: 5.28 1993 Haiti: 7.53 Nicaragua: 7.83 World: 5.54 1994 Haiti: 7.86 Nicaragua: 7.67 World: 5.79 1995 Haiti: 7.51 Nicaragua: 7.41 World: 5.92 1996 Haiti: 7.3 Nicaragua: 7.12 World: 5.98 1997 Haiti: 7 Nicaragua: 7.1 World: 6.01 1998 Haiti: 7.17 Nicaragua: 7.2 World: 6.16 1999 Haiti: 7.2 Nicaragua: 7.18 World: 6.28 2000 Haiti: 8.44 Nicaragua: 7.18 World: 6.11 2001 Haiti: 9.73 Nicaragua: 7.22 World: 6.19 2002 Haiti: 11.01 Nicaragua: 7.52 World: 6.41 2003 Haiti: 12.15 Nicaragua: 7.6 World: 6.48 2004 Haiti: 13.42 Nicaragua: 6.41 World: 6.33 2005 Haiti: 14.56 Nicaragua: 5.37 World: 6.22 2006 Haiti: 15.87 Nicaragua: 5.31 World: 5.97 2007 Haiti: 16.8 Nicaragua: 4.89 World: 5.77 2008 Haiti: 16.2 Nicaragua: 6.2 World: 5.82 2009 Haiti: 15.4 Nicaragua: 8.16 World: 6.41 2010 Haiti: 15.24 Nicaragua: 7.83 World: 6.28 2011 Haiti: 14.51 Nicaragua: 6.61 World: 6.15 2012 Haiti: 14.1 Nicaragua: 5.21 World: 6.15 2013 Haiti: 13.7 Nicaragua: 5.28 World: 6.1 2014 Haiti: 13.81 Nicaragua: 4.52 World: 5.96 2015 Haiti: 13.79 Nicaragua: 4.7 World: 6 2016 Haiti: 13.9 Nicaragua: 3.9 World: 5.97 2017 Haiti: 13.93 Nicaragua: 3.3 World: 5.9 2018 Haiti: 13.93 Nicaragua: 5.2 World: 5.76 2019 Haiti: 14.1 Nicaragua: 5.46 World: 5.59 2020 Haiti: 15.57 Nicaragua: 6.18 World: 6.59 2021 Haiti: 15.3 Nicaragua: 6.08 World: 6.05 2022 Haiti: 14.54 Nicaragua: 4.97 World: 5.23 2023 Haiti: 14.46 Nicaragua: 4.7 World: 4.85 2024 Haiti: 14.61 Nicaragua: 4.98 World: 4.81 2025 Haiti: 14.94 Nicaragua: 5.04 World: 4.79 1991 2001 2006 2011 2016 2025

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Haiti Nicaragua World

0 1 2 3 4 5 1970 Haiti: 0.12 Nicaragua: 0.68 World: 4.14 1971 Haiti: 0.11 Nicaragua: 0.67 World: 4.04 1972 Haiti: 0.11 Nicaragua: 0.67 World: 4.16 1973 Haiti: 0.11 Nicaragua: 0.72 World: 4.32 1974 Haiti: 0.12 Nicaragua: 0.74 World: 4.23 1975 Haiti: 0.12 Nicaragua: 0.72 World: 4.14 1976 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.8 World: 4.31 1977 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.94 World: 4.36 1978 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.83 World: 4.42 1979 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.53 World: 4.46 1980 Haiti: 0.15 Nicaragua: 0.61 World: 4.33 1981 Haiti: 0.13 Nicaragua: 0.62 World: 4.18 1982 Haiti: 0.15 Nicaragua: 0.59 World: 4.05 1983 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.62 World: 4.01 1984 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.55 World: 4.07 1985 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.54 World: 4.05 1986 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.63 World: 4.04 1987 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.62 World: 4.1 1988 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.54 World: 4.16 1989 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.42 World: 4.16 1990 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.47 World: 4.15 1991 Haiti: 0.16 Nicaragua: 0.46 World: 4.1 1992 Haiti: 0.15 Nicaragua: 0.53 World: 4.01 1993 Haiti: 0.12 Nicaragua: 0.51 World: 3.97 1994 Haiti: 0.06 Nicaragua: 0.56 World: 3.94 1995 Haiti: 0.15 Nicaragua: 0.59 World: 3.99 1996 Haiti: 0.17 Nicaragua: 0.61 World: 4.01 1997 Haiti: 0.19 Nicaragua: 0.64 World: 4.02 1998 Haiti: 0.19 Nicaragua: 0.74 World: 3.98 1999 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.73 World: 3.95 2000 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.75 World: 4.01 2001 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.78 World: 4.01 2002 Haiti: 0.23 Nicaragua: 0.8 World: 4.02 2003 Haiti: 0.22 Nicaragua: 0.87 World: 4.15 2004 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.88 World: 4.28 2005 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.83 World: 4.39 2006 Haiti: 0.2 Nicaragua: 0.86 World: 4.48 2007 Haiti: 0.23 Nicaragua: 0.88 World: 4.59 2008 Haiti: 0.23 Nicaragua: 0.83 World: 4.56 2009 Haiti: 0.22 Nicaragua: 0.8 World: 4.45 2010 Haiti: 0.27 Nicaragua: 0.81 World: 4.67 2011 Haiti: 0.3 Nicaragua: 0.84 World: 4.76 2012 Haiti: 0.27 Nicaragua: 0.82 World: 4.77 2013 Haiti: 0.29 Nicaragua: 0.78 World: 4.81 2014 Haiti: 0.31 Nicaragua: 0.81 World: 4.78 2015 Haiti: 0.33 Nicaragua: 0.89 World: 4.7 2016 Haiti: 0.34 Nicaragua: 0.92 World: 4.65 2017 Haiti: 0.33 Nicaragua: 0.9 World: 4.67 2018 Haiti: 0.32 Nicaragua: 0.81 World: 4.73 2019 Haiti: 0.32 Nicaragua: 0.82 World: 4.7 2020 Haiti: 0.31 Nicaragua: 0.72 World: 4.47 2021 Haiti: 0.3 Nicaragua: 0.78 World: 4.68 2022 Haiti: 0.29 Nicaragua: 0.78 World: 4.67 2023 Haiti: 0.29 Nicaragua: 0.81 World: 4.68 2024 Haiti: 0.3 Nicaragua: 0.83 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2024

Haiti Nicaragua World

0 20 40 60 80 2005 Haiti: 6.38 Nicaragua: 2.57 World: 15.6 2006 Haiti: 6.8 Nicaragua: 2.81 World: 17.2 2007 Haiti: 7.2 Nicaragua: 3.9 World: 20.2 2008 Haiti: 7.6 Nicaragua: 5.3 World: 22.8 2009 Haiti: 8.1 Nicaragua: 7.3 World: 25.3 2010 Haiti: 8.37 Nicaragua: 10 World: 28.4 2011 Haiti: 9 Nicaragua: 10.6 World: 30.9 2012 Haiti: 9.8 Nicaragua: 13.5 World: 33.3 2013 Haiti: 10.6 Nicaragua: 15.5 World: 35.3 2014 Haiti: 11.4 Nicaragua: 17.6 World: 37.4 2015 Haiti: 14.2 Nicaragua: 19.7 World: 39.9 2016 Haiti: 22.8 Nicaragua: 24.57 World: 43.6 2017 Haiti: 27.2 Nicaragua: 30.4 World: 46.3 2018 Haiti: 32.47 Nicaragua: 33.91 World: 49.4 2019 Haiti: 35.76 Nicaragua: 39.01 World: 53.9 2020 Haiti: 39.39 Nicaragua: 44.87 World: 60.1 2021 Haiti: 43.38 Nicaragua: 51.62 World: 63.8 2022 Haiti: 47.77 Nicaragua: 59.38 World: 67 2023 Haiti: 47.99 Nicaragua: 60.3 World: 69.2 2024 Haiti: 47.86 Nicaragua: 61.4 World: 71.2 2005 2011 2014 2017 2024

Population

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Population 11.9 mn 2025
82nd of 215		 7 mn 2025
108th of 215
Population density 422.3 /km² 2023
26th of 214		 56.7 /km² 2023
146th of 214
Population growth 1.13 % 2025
93rd of 215		 1.31 % 2025
79th of 215
Life expectancy 65.1 years 2024
188th of 215		 75.1 years 2024
104th of 215
Fertility rate 2.63 2024
71st of 215		 2.21 2024
93rd of 215
Birth rate 21.9 ‰ 2024
62nd of 215		 19.1 ‰ 2024
79th of 215
Infant mortality 39.0 ‰ 2024
170th of 196		 9.4 ‰ 2024
81st of 196
Urban population 55.6 % 2025
142nd of 215		 59.4 % 2025
127th of 215
Aged 65+ 4.8 % 2025
152nd of 215		 5.7 % 2025
139th of 215
Living in cities 37.1 % 2025
108th of 215		 35.0 % 2025
119th of 215
Living in towns 46.1 % 2025
45th of 215		 29.7 % 2025
116th of 215
Living in rural areas 16.8 % 2025
159th of 215		 35.3 % 2025
60th of 215

Human development

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Human Development Index 0.554 2023
166th of 193		 0.706 2023
123rd of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.337 2023
149th of 169		 0.535 2023
105th of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI 0.545 2023
125th of 156		 0.668 2023
83rd of 156
Gender Inequality Index 0.618 2023
165th of 172		 0.408 2023
103rd of 172

Economy

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
GDP 32.1 bn US$ 2025
111th of 186		 22.2 bn US$ 2025
126th of 186
GDP per capita 2,694 US$ 2025
145th of 186		 3,173 US$ 2025
135th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 3,134 int. $ 2025
172nd of 185		 9,284 int. $ 2025
131st of 185
GNI per capita 2,010 US$ 2025
149th of 182		 2,850 US$ 2025
135th of 182
GDP growth -2.7 % 2025
184th of 186		 4.9 % 2025
49th of 186
Inflation 28.6 % 2025
4th of 165		 2.1 % 2025
109th of 165
Trade 15.9 % 2025
137th of 138		 96.4 % 2025
49th of 138
Exports 1.6 % 2025
137th of 138		 41.6 % 2025
56th of 138
FDI inflows 0.1 % 2024
173rd of 192		 6.9 % 2024
33rd of 192
Manufacturing 20.2 % 2025
15th of 132		 12.6 % 2025
57th of 132
Agriculture 15.8 % 2025
40th of 158		 14.5 % 2025
43rd of 158
Military spending 0.1 % 2024
147th of 147		 0.5 % 2024
137th of 147
Tax revenue - 20.1 % 2024
37th of 89

Labour

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Unemployment 14.9 % 2025
166th of 181		 5.0 % 2025
88th of 181
Youth unemployment 37.5 % 2025
171st of 181		 9.5 % 2025
67th of 181
Women in the labour force 58.3 % 2025
58th of 181		 51.3 % 2025
110th of 181
Jobs in agriculture 46.6 % 2025
25th of 181		 30.5 % 2025
57th of 181
Weekly hours worked 41.5 h 2025
61st of 181		 35.9 h 2025
125th of 181
Youth NEET rate 21.4 % 2025
109th of 181		 21.9 % 2025
114th of 181
Labour income share 52.2 % 2025
30th of 114		 46.8 % 2023
Output per hour 3.3 $ 2025
166th of 181		 9.3 $ 2025
133rd of 181

Health

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Health spending 3.2 % 2023
173rd of 192		 8.3 % 2023
57th of 192
Health spending per person 54 US$ 2023
167th of 191		 217 US$ 2023
125th of 191
Physicians 0.29 /1,000 2022
89th of 125		 0.68 /1,000 2018
Under-5 mortality 52.8 ‰ 2024
170th of 196		 11.2 ‰ 2024
81st of 196
Maternal mortality 328 /100k 2023
172nd of 194		 60 /100k 2023
108th of 194
Tobacco use 8.0 % 2024
20th of 166		 -

Food

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Calories per person 2,001 kcal 2024
154th of 155		 2,798 kcal 2022
Protein supply 45.9 g 2022
170th of 174		 74.9 g 2022
125th of 174
Animal protein supply 12.3 g 2022
164th of 174		 30.4 g 2022
116th of 174
Fat supply 40.3 g 2022
168th of 174		 66.0 g 2022
127th of 174
Food insecurity 83.5 % 2024
132nd of 134		 -
Severe food insecurity 45.4 % 2024
122nd of 124		 -
Cereal import dependency 82.9 % 2022
42nd of 160		 50.5 % 2022
70th of 160

Education

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Literacy 68.0 % 2017 87.3 % 2014
Education spending 1.0 % 2023
117th of 121		 2.9 % 2023
85th of 121
Expected schooling 10.9 yrs 2023
161st of 195		 11.5 yrs 2023
146th of 195
Mean schooling 5.4 yrs 2023
165th of 193		 9.9 yrs 2023
97th of 193
Secondary enrolment - 70.2 % 2023
Tertiary enrolment - 30.4 % 2023
93rd of 128

Society

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Income inequality 41.1 2012 46.2 2014
Extreme poverty 40.4 % 2012 6.6 % 2014
Internet use 47.9 % 2024
146th of 182		 61.4 % 2024
134th of 182
Mobile subscriptions 65.2 /100 2022 106.0 /100 2024
109th of 151
Electricity access 53.9 % 2024
193rd of 213		 88.7 % 2024
163rd of 213
Women in parliament 2.5 % 2019 54.9 % 2025
3rd of 184

Refugees

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Refugees hosted 0 2025
173rd of 177		 311 2023
Refugees hosted per 1,000 0.0 ‰ 2025
173rd of 177		 0.0 ‰ 2023
Asylum-seekers hosted 0 2025
166th of 177		 124 2023
Refugees from the country 180,702 2025
18th of 199		 35,341 2025
38th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 15.2 ‰ 2025
13th of 199		 5.0 ‰ 2025
28th of 199

Governance

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Control of corruption 16.7 /100 2024
199th of 207		 18.9 /100 2024
194th of 207
Government effectiveness 12.1 /100 2024
204th of 205		 30.9 /100 2024
180th of 205
Rule of law 29.4 /100 2024
194th of 207		 29.1 /100 2024
195th of 207
Regulatory quality 31.8 /100 2024
193rd of 205		 39.2 /100 2024
177th of 205
Voice and accountability 34.7 /100 2024
173rd of 205		 26.8 /100 2024
195th of 205
Political stability 45.4 /100 2024
180th of 207		 64.7 /100 2024
113th of 207

Environment

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
CO₂ per capita 0.30 t 2024
30th of 202		 0.83 t 2024
58th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 3.0 Mt 2024
148th of 204		 5.6 Mt 2024
132nd of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.01 % 2024
147th of 204		 0.01 % 2024
132nd of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 0.1 Gt 2024
148th of 204		 0.2 Gt 2024
129th of 204
GHG per capita 1.17 t 2024
26th of 202		 2.77 t 2024
75th of 202
Renewable energy 76.7 % 2021
22nd of 211		 50.4 % 2021
48th of 211
Forest area 12.3 % 2023
151st of 212		 25.8 % 2023
116th of 212
PM2.5 exposure 15.8 µg/m³ 2023
90th of 200		 20.4 µg/m³ 2023
123rd of 200
Water stress 13.4 % 2022
100th of 176		 2.2 % 2022
33rd of 176
Land area 27,560 km² 2023
142nd of 214		 120,340 km² 2023
99th of 214

Energy

Indicator Haiti Nicaragua
Renewable electricity 18.6 % 2024
125th of 190		 62.4 % 2024
51st of 190
Wind and solar 0.0 % 2024
184th of 190		 13.1 % 2024
57th of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2024
90th of 180		 0.0 % 2024
130th of 180
Low-carbon electricity 18.6 % 2024
130th of 190		 62.4 % 2024
61st of 190
Fossil electricity 81.4 % 2024
130th of 190		 37.6 % 2024
61st of 190
Coal power 0.0 % 2024
48th of 188		 0.0 % 2024
73rd of 188
Carbon intensity of power 540 g/kWh 2024
117th of 190		 300 g/kWh 2024
65th of 190
Electricity per capita 0.07 MWh 2024
185th of 191		 0.78 MWh 2024
142nd of 191

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.