Greece vs Portugal

Greece (Europe) and Portugal (Europe) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1960-2025

Greece Portugal World

0 10k 20k 30k 40k 1960 Greece: 513.09 Portugal: 376.98 World: 452.65 1961 Greece: 582.56 Portugal: 400.22 World: 471.93 1962 Greece: 608.48 Portugal: 426.49 World: 496.11 1963 Greece: 685.56 Portugal: 452.28 World: 525.19 1964 Greece: 772.81 Portugal: 490.21 World: 563.85 1965 Greece: 886.77 Portugal: 544.72 World: 601.89 1966 Greece: 983.56 Portugal: 601.29 World: 638.97 1967 Greece: 1,053.26 Portugal: 676.39 World: 664.4 1968 Greece: 1,138.38 Portugal: 751.95 World: 703.46 1969 Greece: 1,305.64 Portugal: 832.13 World: 761.11 1970 Greece: 1,473.6 Portugal: 934.08 World: 817.68 1971 Greece: 1,629.35 Portugal: 1,064.54 World: 884.88 1972 Greece: 1,873.25 Portugal: 1,302.27 World: 1,002 1973 Greece: 2,468 Portugal: 1,747.99 World: 1,201.53 1974 Greece: 2,789.41 Portugal: 2,000.42 World: 1,362.19 1975 Greece: 3,109.38 Portugal: 2,127.64 World: 1,488.94 1976 Greece: 3,343.39 Portugal: 2,173.28 World: 1,589.73 1977 Greece: 3,832.32 Portugal: 2,267.37 World: 1,766.28 1978 Greece: 4,629.34 Portugal: 2,457.31 World: 2,055.49 1979 Greece: 5,626.59 Portugal: 2,755.62 World: 2,335.19 1980 Greece: 5,811.69 Portugal: 3,368.37 World: 2,587.01 1981 Greece: 5,305.44 Portugal: 3,245.98 World: 2,628.62 1982 Greece: 5,501.64 Portugal: 3,079.95 World: 2,554.08 1983 Greece: 4,950.06 Portugal: 2,735.49 World: 2,561.17 1984 Greece: 4,785.07 Portugal: 2,522.75 World: 2,614.33 1985 Greece: 4,746.76 Portugal: 2,705.19 World: 2,690.59 1986 Greece: 5,577.83 Portugal: 3,861.95 World: 3,118.57 1987 Greece: 6,473.58 Portugal: 4,803.87 World: 3,487.88 1988 Greece: 7,492.35 Portugal: 5,623.7 World: 3,829.99 1989 Greece: 7,737.54 Portugal: 6,056.38 World: 3,930.51 1990 Greece: 9,466.66 Portugal: 7,884.62 World: 4,338.94 1991 Greece: 10,046.67 Portugal: 8,958.99 World: 4,453.9 1992 Greece: 11,021.01 Portugal: 10,810.57 World: 4,679.98 1993 Greece: 10,257.31 Portugal: 9,534.66 World: 4,685.3 1994 Greece: 10,937.02 Portugal: 9,977.32 World: 4,967.01 1995 Greece: 12,779.08 Portugal: 11,781.36 World: 5,463.2 1996 Greece: 13,432.53 Portugal: 12,185.09 World: 5,507.22 1997 Greece: 13,015.92 Portugal: 11,575.51 World: 5,408.57 1998 Greece: 13,022.96 Portugal: 12,199.21 World: 5,302.34 1999 Greece: 12,742.54 Portugal: 12,475.29 World: 5,401.23 2000 Greece: 11,638.2 Portugal: 11,526.37 World: 5,512.56 2001 Greece: 12,156.96 Portugal: 11,734.77 World: 5,404.2 2002 Greece: 13,782.2 Portugal: 12,936.69 World: 5,539.32 2003 Greece: 18,020.61 Portugal: 15,797.78 World: 6,129.87 2004 Greece: 21,449.26 Portugal: 18,064.16 World: 6,818 2005 Greece: 22,054.13 Portugal: 18,780.13 World: 7,290.57 2006 Greece: 24,416.02 Portugal: 19,839.45 World: 7,803.19 2007 Greece: 28,440.76 Portugal: 22,811.06 World: 8,685.33 2008 Greece: 31,695.83 Portugal: 24,949.04 World: 9,425.74 2009 Greece: 29,425.46 Portugal: 23,151.22 World: 8,827.04 2010 Greece: 26,653.05 Portugal: 22,551.94 World: 9,555.07 2011 Greece: 25,504.79 Portugal: 23,246.54 World: 10,496.93 2012 Greece: 21,624.35 Portugal: 20,593.43 World: 10,597.85 2013 Greece: 21,573.35 Portugal: 21,676.49 World: 10,759.35 2014 Greece: 21,474.73 Portugal: 22,120.69 World: 10,912.24 2015 Greece: 17,980.73 Portugal: 19,215.78 World: 10,191.98 2016 Greece: 17,919.24 Portugal: 19,980.28 World: 10,239.47 2017 Greece: 18,631.99 Portugal: 21,442.38 World: 10,784.4 2018 Greece: 19,873.4 Portugal: 23,541.14 World: 11,344.73 2019 Greece: 19,335.36 Portugal: 23,343.36 World: 11,417.6 2020 Greece: 17,886.73 Portugal: 22,299.4 World: 10,999.49 2021 Greece: 20,652.9 Portugal: 24,711.45 World: 12,472.91 2022 Greece: 20,884.68 Portugal: 24,620.52 World: 12,876.24 2023 Greece: 23,343.71 Portugal: 27,634.62 World: 13,313.86 2024 Greece: 24,626.15 Portugal: 29,328.31 World: 13,717.09 2025 Greece: 26,948.01 Portugal: 32,081.81 World: 14,405.85 1960 1980 1990 2000 2010 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Greece Portugal World

50 60 70 80 90 1960 Greece: 70.43 Portugal: 64.01 World: 50.94 1961 Greece: 70.28 Portugal: 62.67 World: 52.8 1962 Greece: 70.22 Portugal: 64.18 World: 55.29 1963 Greece: 70.56 Portugal: 64.79 World: 55.65 1964 Greece: 70.46 Portugal: 64.98 World: 56.1 1965 Greece: 71.39 Portugal: 65.96 World: 55.93 1966 Greece: 71.8 Portugal: 65.49 World: 56.45 1967 Greece: 71.31 Portugal: 66.33 World: 56.9 1968 Greece: 71.4 Portugal: 66.68 World: 57.34 1969 Greece: 71.98 Portugal: 66.28 World: 57.68 1970 Greece: 72.68 Portugal: 67.07 World: 57.94 1971 Greece: 72.87 Portugal: 66.77 World: 58.02 1972 Greece: 72.66 Portugal: 68.32 World: 58.84 1973 Greece: 72.91 Portugal: 67.52 World: 59.3 1974 Greece: 73.39 Portugal: 68.02 World: 59.7 1975 Greece: 73.4 Portugal: 68.31 World: 60.13 1976 Greece: 73.68 Portugal: 68.86 World: 60.45 1977 Greece: 73.68 Portugal: 70.01 World: 61.04 1978 Greece: 74.36 Portugal: 70.32 World: 61.39 1979 Greece: 74.59 Portugal: 71.17 World: 61.84 1980 Greece: 74.51 Portugal: 71.21 World: 62.15 1981 Greece: 74.92 Portugal: 71.61 World: 62.52 1982 Greece: 75.2 Portugal: 72.41 World: 62.87 1983 Greece: 75.48 Portugal: 72.27 World: 63.13 1984 Greece: 75.76 Portugal: 72.51 World: 63.44 1985 Greece: 76.1 Portugal: 72.81 World: 63.73 1986 Greece: 76.49 Portugal: 73.27 World: 64.12 1987 Greece: 76.06 Portugal: 73.67 World: 64.46 1988 Greece: 76.95 Portugal: 73.71 World: 64.67 1989 Greece: 76.69 Portugal: 74.27 World: 64.96 1990 Greece: 76.94 Portugal: 73.97 World: 65.11 1991 Greece: 77.14 Portugal: 74.01 World: 65.3 1992 Greece: 77.38 Portugal: 74.31 World: 65.55 1993 Greece: 77.39 Portugal: 74.51 World: 65.74 1994 Greece: 77.64 Portugal: 74.91 World: 65.96 1995 Greece: 77.59 Portugal: 75.31 World: 66.2 1996 Greece: 77.69 Portugal: 75.26 World: 66.52 1997 Greece: 78.14 Portugal: 75.41 World: 66.83 1998 Greece: 77.84 Portugal: 75.71 World: 67.07 1999 Greece: 77.99 Portugal: 75.96 World: 67.31 2000 Greece: 77.89 Portugal: 76.31 World: 67.65 2001 Greece: 78.39 Portugal: 76.81 World: 67.95 2002 Greece: 78.64 Portugal: 77.07 World: 68.23 2003 Greece: 78.84 Portugal: 77.22 World: 68.52 2004 Greece: 79.04 Portugal: 77.67 World: 68.77 2005 Greece: 79.24 Portugal: 78.07 World: 69.11 2006 Greece: 79.44 Portugal: 78.42 World: 69.47 2007 Greece: 79.44 Portugal: 78.32 World: 69.81 2008 Greece: 79.94 Portugal: 78.52 World: 70 2009 Greece: 80.19 Portugal: 78.73 World: 70.38 2010 Greece: 80.39 Portugal: 79.03 World: 70.68 2011 Greece: 80.73 Portugal: 80.47 World: 70.97 2012 Greece: 80.63 Portugal: 80.37 World: 71.26 2013 Greece: 81.29 Portugal: 80.72 World: 71.53 2014 Greece: 81.39 Portugal: 81.12 World: 71.78 2015 Greece: 81.04 Portugal: 81.12 World: 71.97 2016 Greece: 81.39 Portugal: 81.12 World: 72.19 2017 Greece: 81.29 Portugal: 81.42 World: 72.37 2018 Greece: 81.79 Portugal: 81.32 World: 72.64 2019 Greece: 81.64 Portugal: 81.68 World: 72.87 2020 Greece: 81.29 Portugal: 81.33 World: 72.18 2021 Greece: 80.08 Portugal: 81.38 World: 71.22 2022 Greece: 80.79 Portugal: 81.63 World: 72.97 2023 Greece: 81.74 Portugal: 82.33 World: 73.33 2024 Greece: 81.84 Portugal: 82.38 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Greece Portugal World

1 2 3 4 5 6 1960 Greece: 2.23 Portugal: 3.16 World: 4.69 1961 Greece: 2.13 Portugal: 3.21 World: 4.56 1962 Greece: 2.16 Portugal: 3.23 World: 5.02 1963 Greece: 2.14 Portugal: 3.12 World: 5.31 1964 Greece: 2.24 Portugal: 3.21 World: 5.13 1965 Greece: 2.25 Portugal: 3.15 World: 5.08 1966 Greece: 2.32 Portugal: 3.16 World: 4.97 1967 Greece: 2.45 Portugal: 3.16 World: 4.87 1968 Greece: 2.42 Portugal: 3.12 World: 4.98 1969 Greece: 2.36 Portugal: 3.12 World: 4.88 1970 Greece: 2.4 Portugal: 3.01 World: 4.84 1971 Greece: 2.32 Portugal: 3 World: 4.69 1972 Greece: 2.32 Portugal: 2.86 World: 4.55 1973 Greece: 2.27 Portugal: 2.77 World: 4.42 1974 Greece: 2.38 Portugal: 2.7 World: 4.26 1975 Greece: 2.33 Portugal: 2.75 World: 4.07 1976 Greece: 2.35 Portugal: 2.82 World: 3.97 1977 Greece: 2.27 Portugal: 2.69 World: 3.84 1978 Greece: 2.28 Portugal: 2.45 World: 3.77 1979 Greece: 2.26 Portugal: 2.31 World: 3.76 1980 Greece: 2.23 Portugal: 2.25 World: 3.73 1981 Greece: 2.09 Portugal: 2.13 World: 3.71 1982 Greece: 2.03 Portugal: 2.07 World: 3.72 1983 Greece: 1.94 Portugal: 1.95 World: 3.59 1984 Greece: 1.83 Portugal: 1.9 World: 3.57 1985 Greece: 1.67 Portugal: 1.72 World: 3.53 1986 Greece: 1.6 Portugal: 1.66 World: 3.51 1987 Greece: 1.5 Portugal: 1.62 World: 3.48 1988 Greece: 1.5 Portugal: 1.61 World: 3.39 1989 Greece: 1.4 Portugal: 1.57 World: 3.35 1990 Greece: 1.39 Portugal: 1.56 World: 3.31 1991 Greece: 1.37 Portugal: 1.56 World: 3.13 1992 Greece: 1.36 Portugal: 1.54 World: 3.04 1993 Greece: 1.32 Portugal: 1.52 World: 2.97 1994 Greece: 1.33 Portugal: 1.45 World: 2.92 1995 Greece: 1.28 Portugal: 1.41 World: 2.87 1996 Greece: 1.26 Portugal: 1.44 World: 2.82 1997 Greece: 1.27 Portugal: 1.47 World: 2.78 1998 Greece: 1.24 Portugal: 1.47 World: 2.75 1999 Greece: 1.23 Portugal: 1.5 World: 2.72 2000 Greece: 1.25 Portugal: 1.55 World: 2.73 2001 Greece: 1.25 Portugal: 1.45 World: 2.69 2002 Greece: 1.28 Portugal: 1.46 World: 2.66 2003 Greece: 1.29 Portugal: 1.44 World: 2.64 2004 Greece: 1.31 Portugal: 1.4 World: 2.63 2005 Greece: 1.34 Portugal: 1.41 World: 2.61 2006 Greece: 1.4 Portugal: 1.37 World: 2.61 2007 Greece: 1.41 Portugal: 1.35 World: 2.6 2008 Greece: 1.5 Portugal: 1.39 World: 2.6 2009 Greece: 1.5 Portugal: 1.34 World: 2.59 2010 Greece: 1.48 Portugal: 1.39 World: 2.57 2011 Greece: 1.4 Portugal: 1.35 World: 2.55 2012 Greece: 1.34 Portugal: 1.28 World: 2.56 2013 Greece: 1.29 Portugal: 1.21 World: 2.53 2014 Greece: 1.3 Portugal: 1.24 World: 2.52 2015 Greece: 1.33 Portugal: 1.31 World: 2.49 2016 Greece: 1.38 Portugal: 1.37 World: 2.49 2017 Greece: 1.35 Portugal: 1.38 World: 2.46 2018 Greece: 1.35 Portugal: 1.42 World: 2.39 2019 Greece: 1.34 Portugal: 1.44 World: 2.35 2020 Greece: 1.39 Portugal: 1.42 World: 2.28 2021 Greece: 1.43 Portugal: 1.35 World: 2.25 2022 Greece: 1.32 Portugal: 1.43 World: 2.22 2023 Greece: 1.26 Portugal: 1.45 World: 2.2 2024 Greece: 1.24 Portugal: 1.41 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Unemployment rate (modelled ILO estimate)

% · 1991-2025

Greece Portugal World

0 10 20 30 1991 Greece: 7.57 Portugal: 3.92 World: 5.12 1992 Greece: 8.93 Portugal: 3.99 World: 5.28 1993 Greece: 10.18 Portugal: 5.3 World: 5.54 1994 Greece: 9.81 Portugal: 6.71 World: 5.79 1995 Greece: 10.12 Portugal: 7.06 World: 5.92 1996 Greece: 10.4 Portugal: 7.3 World: 5.98 1997 Greece: 10.47 Portugal: 6.57 World: 6.01 1998 Greece: 12.23 Portugal: 4.64 World: 6.16 1999 Greece: 12.14 Portugal: 4.58 World: 6.28 2000 Greece: 11.35 Portugal: 3.81 World: 6.11 2001 Greece: 10.76 Portugal: 3.83 World: 6.19 2002 Greece: 10.35 Portugal: 4.5 World: 6.41 2003 Greece: 9.84 Portugal: 6.13 World: 6.48 2004 Greece: 10.63 Portugal: 6.32 World: 6.33 2005 Greece: 10.07 Portugal: 7.58 World: 6.22 2006 Greece: 8.91 Portugal: 7.65 World: 5.97 2007 Greece: 8.35 Portugal: 7.97 World: 5.77 2008 Greece: 7.66 Portugal: 7.55 World: 5.82 2009 Greece: 9.55 Portugal: 9.43 World: 6.41 2010 Greece: 12.72 Portugal: 10.77 World: 6.28 2011 Greece: 17.97 Portugal: 12.72 World: 6.15 2012 Greece: 24.73 Portugal: 15.51 World: 6.15 2013 Greece: 27.69 Portugal: 16.24 World: 6.1 2014 Greece: 26.71 Portugal: 13.88 World: 5.96 2015 Greece: 24.98 Portugal: 12.41 World: 6 2016 Greece: 23.51 Portugal: 11.06 World: 5.97 2017 Greece: 21.41 Portugal: 8.88 World: 5.9 2018 Greece: 19.18 Portugal: 6.97 World: 5.76 2019 Greece: 17.05 Portugal: 6.42 World: 5.59 2020 Greece: 15.9 Portugal: 6.85 World: 6.59 2021 Greece: 14.66 Portugal: 6.71 World: 6.05 2022 Greece: 12.43 Portugal: 6.14 World: 5.23 2023 Greece: 11.02 Portugal: 6.5 World: 4.85 2024 Greece: 10.02 Portugal: 6.5 World: 4.81 2025 Greece: 8.54 Portugal: 6.16 World: 4.79 1991 2001 2006 2011 2016 2025

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Greece Portugal World

2 4 6 8 10 1970 Greece: 3.29 Portugal: 2.01 World: 4.14 1971 Greece: 3.4 Portugal: 2.16 World: 4.04 1972 Greece: 4.14 Portugal: 2.21 World: 4.16 1973 Greece: 4.41 Portugal: 2.45 World: 4.32 1974 Greece: 4.31 Portugal: 2.43 World: 4.23 1975 Greece: 4.49 Portugal: 2.51 World: 4.14 1976 Greece: 4.96 Portugal: 2.58 World: 4.31 1977 Greece: 5.13 Portugal: 2.53 World: 4.36 1978 Greece: 5.34 Portugal: 2.59 World: 4.42 1979 Greece: 5.58 Portugal: 2.85 World: 4.46 1980 Greece: 5.54 Portugal: 2.89 World: 4.33 1981 Greece: 5.46 Portugal: 3.04 World: 4.18 1982 Greece: 5.54 Portugal: 3.21 World: 4.05 1983 Greece: 5.86 Portugal: 3.1 World: 4.01 1984 Greece: 5.97 Portugal: 3.01 World: 4.07 1985 Greece: 6.29 Portugal: 2.86 World: 4.05 1986 Greece: 6.23 Portugal: 3.27 World: 4.04 1987 Greece: 6.72 Portugal: 3.28 World: 4.1 1988 Greece: 7.15 Portugal: 3.39 World: 4.16 1989 Greece: 7.57 Portugal: 4.24 World: 4.16 1990 Greece: 7.64 Portugal: 4.39 World: 4.15 1991 Greece: 7.55 Portugal: 4.55 World: 4.1 1992 Greece: 7.7 Portugal: 4.92 World: 4.01 1993 Greece: 7.61 Portugal: 4.81 World: 3.97 1994 Greece: 7.73 Portugal: 4.94 World: 3.94 1995 Greece: 7.98 Portugal: 5.27 World: 3.99 1996 Greece: 7.94 Portugal: 5.08 World: 4.01 1997 Greece: 7.99 Portugal: 5.3 World: 4.02 1998 Greece: 8.27 Portugal: 5.71 World: 3.98 1999 Greece: 8.26 Portugal: 6.34 World: 3.95 2000 Greece: 8.89 Portugal: 6.24 World: 4.01 2001 Greece: 9.03 Portugal: 6.13 World: 4.01 2002 Greece: 9 Portugal: 6.5 World: 4.02 2003 Greece: 9.32 Portugal: 6 World: 4.15 2004 Greece: 9.27 Portugal: 6.16 World: 4.28 2005 Greece: 9.43 Portugal: 6.46 World: 4.39 2006 Greece: 9.29 Portugal: 5.98 World: 4.48 2007 Greece: 9.59 Portugal: 5.82 World: 4.59 2008 Greece: 9.19 Portugal: 5.61 World: 4.56 2009 Greece: 8.66 Portugal: 5.53 World: 4.45 2010 Greece: 8.01 Portugal: 5.04 World: 4.67 2011 Greece: 7.76 Portugal: 4.87 World: 4.76 2012 Greece: 7.38 Portugal: 4.73 World: 4.77 2013 Greece: 6.74 Portugal: 4.6 World: 4.81 2014 Greece: 6.52 Portugal: 4.58 World: 4.78 2015 Greece: 6.42 Portugal: 4.99 World: 4.7 2016 Greece: 6.33 Portugal: 4.89 World: 4.65 2017 Greece: 6.36 Portugal: 5.35 World: 4.67 2018 Greece: 6.2 Portugal: 4.97 World: 4.73 2019 Greece: 5.74 Portugal: 4.51 World: 4.7 2020 Greece: 4.89 Portugal: 3.95 World: 4.47 2021 Greece: 5.08 Portugal: 3.76 World: 4.68 2022 Greece: 5.28 Portugal: 3.8 World: 4.67 2023 Greece: 4.92 Portugal: 3.54 World: 4.68 2024 Greece: 5.05 Portugal: 3.32 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2024

Greece Portugal World

0 20 40 60 80 100 2005 Greece: 24 Portugal: 34.99 World: 15.6 2006 Greece: 32.25 Portugal: 38.01 World: 17.2 2007 Greece: 35.88 Portugal: 42.09 World: 20.2 2008 Greece: 38.2 Portugal: 44.13 World: 22.8 2009 Greece: 42.4 Portugal: 48.27 World: 25.3 2010 Greece: 44.4 Portugal: 53.3 World: 28.4 2011 Greece: 51.65 Portugal: 55.25 World: 30.9 2012 Greece: 55.07 Portugal: 60.34 World: 33.3 2013 Greece: 59.87 Portugal: 62.1 World: 35.3 2014 Greece: 63.21 Portugal: 64.59 World: 37.4 2015 Greece: 66.84 Portugal: 68.63 World: 39.9 2016 Greece: 69.09 Portugal: 70.42 World: 43.6 2017 Greece: 69.89 Portugal: 73.79 World: 46.3 2018 Greece: 72.24 Portugal: 74.66 World: 49.4 2019 Greece: 75.67 Portugal: 75.35 World: 53.9 2020 Greece: 78.12 Portugal: 78.26 World: 60.1 2021 Greece: 78.49 Portugal: 82.31 World: 63.8 2022 Greece: 83.17 Portugal: 84.5 World: 67 2023 Greece: 85.01 Portugal: 85.79 World: 69.2 2024 Greece: 86.27 Portugal: 88.49 World: 71.2 2005 2011 2014 2017 2024

Population

Indicator Greece Portugal
Population 10.4 mn 2025
93rd of 215		 10.8 mn 2025
89th of 215
Population density 80.7 /km² 2023
121st of 214		 115.5 /km² 2023
90th of 214
Population growth 0.08 % 2025
163rd of 215		 1.03 % 2025
100th of 215
Life expectancy 81.8 years 2024
38th of 215		 82.4 years 2024
28th of 215
Fertility rate 1.24 2024
193rd of 215		 1.41 2024
173rd of 215
Birth rate 6.6 ‰ 2024
205th of 215		 7.9 ‰ 2024
189th of 215
Infant mortality 3.2 ‰ 2024
30th of 196		 2.7 ‰ 2024
22nd of 196
Urban population 79.2 % 2025
62nd of 215		 61.5 % 2025
121st of 215
Aged 65+ 24.4 % 2025
6th of 215		 24.9 % 2025
5th of 215
Living in cities 45.6 % 2025
74th of 215		 36.1 % 2025
110th of 215
Living in towns 22.5 % 2025
172nd of 215		 35.2 % 2025
88th of 215
Living in rural areas 31.9 % 2025
71st of 215		 28.8 % 2025
83rd of 215

Human development

Indicator Greece Portugal
Human Development Index 0.908 2023
34th of 193		 0.890 2023
40th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.825 2023
31st of 169		 0.795 2023
40th of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI 0.803 2023
6th of 156		 0.797 2023
9th of 156
Gender Inequality Index 0.103 2023
34th of 172		 0.076 2023
26th of 172

Economy

Indicator Greece Portugal
GDP 280.6 bn US$ 2025
51st of 186		 346.6 bn US$ 2025
45th of 186
GDP per capita 26,948 US$ 2025
47th of 186		 32,082 US$ 2025
41st of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 45,264 int. $ 2025
51st of 185		 53,146 int. $ 2025
41st of 185
GNI per capita 25,360 US$ 2025
43rd of 182		 29,930 US$ 2025
36th of 182
GDP growth 2.1 % 2025
133rd of 186		 1.9 % 2025
137th of 186
Inflation 2.5 % 2025
90th of 165		 2.3 % 2025
100th of 165
Trade 83.5 % 2025
65th of 138		 86.4 % 2025
62nd of 138
Exports 39.5 % 2025
65th of 138		 43.7 % 2025
50th of 138
FDI inflows 2.6 % 2024
88th of 192		 4.3 % 2024
54th of 192
Manufacturing 9.1 % 2025
85th of 132		 11.3 % 2025
66th of 132
Agriculture 3.6 % 2025
101st of 158		 2.0 % 2025
127th of 158
Tax revenue 27.4 % 2024
7th of 89		 22.3 % 2024
27th of 89
Military spending 3.1 % 2024
22nd of 147		 1.5 % 2024
80th of 147

Labour

Indicator Greece Portugal
Unemployment 8.5 % 2025
137th of 181		 6.2 % 2025
113th of 181
Youth unemployment 21.4 % 2025
140th of 181		 20.2 % 2025
135th of 181
Women in the labour force 44.7 % 2025
136th of 181		 54.6 % 2025
84th of 181
Jobs in agriculture 10.7 % 2025
105th of 181		 2.8 % 2025
145th of 181
Weekly hours worked 38.3 h 2025
96th of 181		 33.5 h 2025
149th of 181
Youth NEET rate 10.4 % 2025
37th of 181		 7.8 % 2025
22nd of 181
Labour income share 51.2 % 2023 56.9 % 2024
14th of 114
Output per hour 48.8 $ 2025
45th of 181		 52.9 $ 2025
38th of 181

Health

Indicator Greece Portugal
Health spending 8.4 % 2023
54th of 192		 10.2 % 2024
28th of 192
Health spending per person 1,963 US$ 2023
40th of 191		 2,971 US$ 2024
32nd of 191
Physicians 6.58 /1,000 2022
2nd of 125		 5.85 /1,000 2022
3rd of 125
Under-5 mortality 3.8 ‰ 2024
29th of 196		 3.2 ‰ 2024
21st of 196
Maternal mortality 5 /100k 2023
25th of 194		 15 /100k 2023
58th of 194
Tobacco use 30.2 % 2024
139th of 166		 28.6 % 2024
131st of 166
Safe drinking water 96.7 % 2024
45th of 147		 95.2 % 2024
50th of 147

Food

Indicator Greece Portugal
Calories per person 3,382 kcal 2023
35th of 155		 3,553 kcal 2023
16th of 155
Protein supply 109.3 g 2022
42nd of 174		 121.8 g 2022
14th of 174
Animal protein supply 67.1 g 2022
37th of 174		 80.2 g 2022
11th of 174
Fat supply 150.5 g 2022
17th of 174		 143.6 g 2022
21st of 174
Food insecurity 7.1 % 2024
23rd of 134		 11.0 % 2024
48th of 134
Severe food insecurity 1.6 % 2024
21st of 124		 2.3 % 2024
36th of 124
Cereal import dependency 34.0 % 2022
96th of 160		 80.8 % 2022
44th of 160

Education

Indicator Greece Portugal
Secondary enrolment 105.2 % 2023 120.3 % 2023
Tertiary enrolment 165.1 % 2023
1st of 128		 77.7 % 2023
31st of 128
Education spending 3.4 % 2022 4.6 % 2022
Expected schooling 20.8 yrs 2023
2nd of 195		 17.5 yrs 2023
20th of 195
Mean schooling 11.6 yrs 2023
54th of 193		 9.7 yrs 2023
99th of 193
Literacy - 94.5 % 2011

Society

Indicator Greece Portugal
Income inequality 33.4 2023
32nd of 93		 33.9 2023
36th of 93
Extreme poverty 0.6 % 2023
19th of 93		 0.4 % 2023
32nd of 93
Internet use 86.3 % 2024
74th of 182		 88.5 % 2024
67th of 182
Mobile subscriptions 113.6 /100 2024
92nd of 151		 124.1 /100 2024
67th of 151
Electricity access 100.0 % 2024
40th of 213		 100.0 % 2024
88th of 213
Women in parliament 22.9 % 2025
108th of 184		 35.7 % 2025
43rd of 184

Refugees

Indicator Greece Portugal
Refugees hosted 134,563 2025
45th of 177		 70,349 2025
58th of 177
Refugees hosted per 1,000 13.5 ‰ 2025
37th of 177		 6.8 ‰ 2025
58th of 177
Asylum-seekers hosted 31,928 2025
30th of 177		 8,595 2025
57th of 177
Refugees from the country 94 2025
155th of 199		 109 2025
150th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 0.0 ‰ 2025
171st of 199		 0.0 ‰ 2025
168th of 199

Governance

Indicator Greece Portugal
Control of corruption 53.9 /100 2024
77th of 207		 64.5 /100 2024
46th of 207
Government effectiveness 55.1 /100 2024
86th of 205		 69.8 /100 2024
40th of 205
Rule of law 62.1 /100 2024
83rd of 207		 75.4 /100 2024
34th of 207
Regulatory quality 62.4 /100 2024
61st of 205		 66.5 /100 2024
44th of 205
Voice and accountability 70.5 /100 2024
54th of 205		 79.0 /100 2024
20th of 205
Political stability 68.3 /100 2024
97th of 207		 75.1 /100 2024
72nd of 207

Environment

Indicator Greece Portugal
CO₂ per capita 5.05 t 2024
151st of 202		 3.32 t 2024
114th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 53.4 Mt 2024
55th of 204		 35.5 Mt 2024
65th of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.14 % 2024
55th of 204		 0.09 % 2024
65th of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 4.3 Gt 2024
45th of 204		 2.8 Gt 2024
57th of 204
GHG per capita 6.87 t 2024
148th of 202		 4.97 t 2024
114th of 202
Renewable energy 21.5 % 2021
102nd of 211		 32.3 % 2021
77th of 211
Forest area 30.3 % 2023
108th of 212		 36.2 % 2023
85th of 212
PM2.5 exposure 14.1 µg/m³ 2023
76th of 200		 8.8 µg/m³ 2023
37th of 200
Water stress 20.3 % 2022
110th of 176		 12.3 % 2022
94th of 176
Land area 128,900 km² 2023
96th of 214		 91,606 km² 2023
109th of 214

Energy

Indicator Greece Portugal
Renewable electricity 47.7 % 2025
68th of 190		 80.9 % 2025
29th of 190
Wind and solar 40.6 % 2025
9th of 190		 44.1 % 2025
4th of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2025
81st of 180		 0.0 % 2025
143rd of 180
Low-carbon electricity 47.7 % 2025
78th of 190		 80.9 % 2025
34th of 190
Fossil electricity 52.3 % 2025
78th of 190		 19.1 % 2025
34th of 190
Coal power 4.7 % 2025
134th of 188		 0.0 % 2025
80th of 188
Carbon intensity of power 325 g/kWh 2025
68th of 190		 128 g/kWh 2025
25th of 190
Electricity per capita 5.52 MWh 2025
48th of 191		 5.80 MWh 2025
52nd of 191

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.