Democratic Republic of the Congo vs Ethiopia

Democratic Republic of the Congo (Africa) and Ethiopia (Africa) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1960-2025

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

0 5,000 10k 15k 1960 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 220.07 Ethiopia: 75.34 World: 452.65 1961 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 197.08 Ethiopia: 76.73 World: 471.93 1962 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 235.13 Ethiopia: 77.79 World: 496.11 1963 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 376.38 Ethiopia: 79.17 World: 525.19 1964 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 169.95 Ethiopia: 83.84 World: 563.85 1965 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 232.04 Ethiopia: 88.85 World: 601.89 1966 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 252.77 Ethiopia: 93.15 World: 638.97 1967 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 183.29 Ethiopia: 96.09 World: 664.4 1968 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 205.65 Ethiopia: 99.47 World: 703.46 1969 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 257.14 Ethiopia: 102.28 World: 761.11 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 242.22 Ethiopia: 109.43 World: 817.68 1971 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 270.34 Ethiopia: 112.74 World: 884.88 1972 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 290.51 Ethiopia: 119.84 World: 1,002 1973 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 360.56 Ethiopia: 134.94 World: 1,201.53 1974 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 428.08 Ethiopia: 147.86 World: 1,362.19 1975 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 444.69 Ethiopia: 144.28 World: 1,488.94 1976 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 408.42 Ethiopia: 151.96 World: 1,589.73 1977 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 509.49 Ethiopia: 170.4 World: 1,766.28 1978 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 615.08 Ethiopia: 178.3 World: 2,055.49 1979 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 582.09 Ethiopia: 192.36 World: 2,335.19 1980 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 538.91 Ethiopia: 203.69 World: 2,587.01 1981 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 455.91 Ethiopia: 212.66 World: 2,628.62 1982 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 481.74 Ethiopia: 215.25 World: 2,554.08 1983 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 376.29 Ethiopia: 232.68 World: 2,561.17 1984 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 259.8 Ethiopia: 214.23 World: 2,614.33 1985 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 230.13 Ethiopia: 243.9 World: 2,690.59 1986 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 250.9 Ethiopia: 245.98 World: 3,118.57 1987 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 230.09 Ethiopia: 254.12 World: 3,487.88 1988 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 257.73 Ethiopia: 253.25 World: 3,829.99 1989 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 254.23 Ethiopia: 256.39 World: 3,930.51 1990 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 254.87 Ethiopia: 262.11 World: 4,338.94 1991 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 253.8 Ethiopia: 277.57 World: 4,453.9 1992 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 209.73 Ethiopia: 207.41 World: 4,679.98 1993 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 263.34 Ethiopia: 168.52 World: 4,685.3 1994 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 136.54 Ethiopia: 127.69 World: 4,967.01 1995 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 127.01 Ethiopia: 136.52 World: 5,463.2 1996 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 127.42 Ethiopia: 147.33 World: 5,507.22 1997 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 132.32 Ethiopia: 143.37 World: 5,408.57 1998 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 131.46 Ethiopia: 126.47 World: 5,302.34 1999 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 96.32 Ethiopia: 120.73 World: 5,401.23 2000 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 377.93 Ethiopia: 122.27 World: 5,512.56 2001 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 142.68 Ethiopia: 118.46 World: 5,404.2 2002 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 162.38 Ethiopia: 109.59 World: 5,539.32 2003 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 161.49 Ethiopia: 116.8 World: 6,129.87 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 180.66 Ethiopia: 133.17 World: 6,818 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 214.54 Ethiopia: 158.24 World: 7,290.57 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 255.45 Ethiopia: 189.35 World: 7,803.19 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 294.1 Ethiopia: 237.15 World: 8,685.33 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 352.9 Ethiopia: 316.41 World: 9,425.74 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 280.18 Ethiopia: 368.57 World: 8,827.04 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 352.4 Ethiopia: 330.62 World: 9,555.07 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 372.51 Ethiopia: 343.02 World: 10,496.93 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 409.93 Ethiopia: 452.1 World: 10,597.85 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 460.37 Ethiopia: 484.04 World: 10,759.35 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 489.18 Ethiopia: 549.99 World: 10,912.24 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 495.83 Ethiopia: 597.91 World: 10,191.98 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 459.77 Ethiopia: 641.65 World: 10,239.47 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 431.05 Ethiopia: 696.35 World: 10,784.4 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 518.17 Ethiopia: 739.7 World: 11,344.73 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 504 Ethiopia: 793.47 World: 11,417.6 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 486.43 Ethiopia: 829.79 World: 10,999.49 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 595.74 Ethiopia: 893.01 World: 12,472.91 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 687.74 Ethiopia: 982.1 World: 12,876.24 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 660.21 Ethiopia: 1,055.81 World: 13,313.86 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 692.89 Ethiopia: 1,133.88 World: 13,717.09 2025 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 806.78 Ethiopia: 932.73 World: 14,405.85 1960 1980 1990 2000 2010 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

30 40 50 60 70 80 1960 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.75 Ethiopia: 39.62 World: 50.94 1961 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.16 Ethiopia: 40.2 World: 52.8 1962 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.38 Ethiopia: 40.53 World: 55.29 1963 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.6 Ethiopia: 40.97 World: 55.65 1964 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.1 Ethiopia: 41.26 World: 56.1 1965 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 40.77 Ethiopia: 41.41 World: 55.93 1966 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 42.17 Ethiopia: 39.34 World: 56.45 1967 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 42.34 Ethiopia: 41.94 World: 56.9 1968 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 42.67 Ethiopia: 42.09 World: 57.34 1969 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 42.96 Ethiopia: 42.13 World: 57.68 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 43.3 Ethiopia: 42.12 World: 57.94 1971 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 43.58 Ethiopia: 42.22 World: 58.02 1972 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 43.87 Ethiopia: 41.04 World: 58.84 1973 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.09 Ethiopia: 41.1 World: 59.3 1974 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.31 Ethiopia: 39.08 World: 59.7 1975 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.53 Ethiopia: 38.94 World: 60.13 1976 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.7 Ethiopia: 41.32 World: 60.45 1977 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.87 Ethiopia: 41.4 World: 61.04 1978 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 44.63 Ethiopia: 41.51 World: 61.39 1979 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 45.28 Ethiopia: 42.38 World: 61.84 1980 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 45.54 Ethiopia: 42.82 World: 62.15 1981 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 45.73 Ethiopia: 43.08 World: 62.52 1982 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 45.95 Ethiopia: 43.43 World: 62.87 1983 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 46.21 Ethiopia: 36.32 World: 63.13 1984 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 46.51 Ethiopia: 36.74 World: 63.44 1985 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 46.66 Ethiopia: 37.75 World: 63.73 1986 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 47.02 Ethiopia: 38.37 World: 64.12 1987 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 47.36 Ethiopia: 45.89 World: 64.46 1988 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 47.76 Ethiopia: 45.68 World: 64.67 1989 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 48.15 Ethiopia: 45.64 World: 64.96 1990 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 48.54 Ethiopia: 45.12 World: 65.11 1991 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 48.94 Ethiopia: 46.66 World: 65.3 1992 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 49.32 Ethiopia: 47.28 World: 65.55 1993 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 49.62 Ethiopia: 47.68 World: 65.74 1994 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 49.88 Ethiopia: 47.93 World: 65.96 1995 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 50.38 Ethiopia: 48.16 World: 66.2 1996 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 49.38 Ethiopia: 48.7 World: 66.52 1997 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 50.46 Ethiopia: 49.21 World: 66.83 1998 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 49.66 Ethiopia: 49.79 World: 67.07 1999 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 50.09 Ethiopia: 49.49 World: 67.31 2000 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 51.89 Ethiopia: 50.88 World: 67.65 2001 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 52.21 Ethiopia: 51.43 World: 67.95 2002 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 52.37 Ethiopia: 52.09 World: 68.23 2003 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 52.95 Ethiopia: 52.88 World: 68.52 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 53.53 Ethiopia: 53.74 World: 68.77 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 54 Ethiopia: 54.36 World: 69.11 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 54.5 Ethiopia: 55.4 World: 69.47 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 54.95 Ethiopia: 56.57 World: 69.81 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 55.39 Ethiopia: 57.73 World: 70 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 55.8 Ethiopia: 58.72 World: 70.38 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 56.41 Ethiopia: 59.71 World: 70.68 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 56.91 Ethiopia: 60.6 World: 70.97 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 57.35 Ethiopia: 61.44 World: 71.26 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 57.8 Ethiopia: 62.16 World: 71.53 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 58.24 Ethiopia: 62.93 World: 71.78 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 58.66 Ethiopia: 63.59 World: 71.97 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 59.08 Ethiopia: 64.16 World: 72.19 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 59.5 Ethiopia: 64.77 World: 72.37 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 59.93 Ethiopia: 65.26 World: 72.64 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 60.24 Ethiopia: 65.74 World: 72.87 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 60.43 Ethiopia: 65.97 World: 72.18 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 60.04 Ethiopia: 65.33 World: 71.22 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 60.98 Ethiopia: 66.9 World: 72.97 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 61.9 Ethiopia: 67.32 World: 73.33 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 62.07 Ethiopia: 67.6 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

2 4 6 8 1960 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.11 Ethiopia: 6.51 World: 4.69 1961 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.12 Ethiopia: 6.53 World: 4.56 1962 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.14 Ethiopia: 6.56 World: 5.02 1963 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.16 Ethiopia: 6.59 World: 5.31 1964 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.19 Ethiopia: 6.61 World: 5.13 1965 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.21 Ethiopia: 6.63 World: 5.08 1966 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.24 Ethiopia: 6.66 World: 4.97 1967 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.27 Ethiopia: 6.68 World: 4.87 1968 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.29 Ethiopia: 6.7 World: 4.98 1969 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.3 Ethiopia: 6.72 World: 4.88 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.33 Ethiopia: 6.78 World: 4.84 1971 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.34 Ethiopia: 6.84 World: 4.69 1972 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.37 Ethiopia: 6.9 World: 4.55 1973 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.39 Ethiopia: 6.96 World: 4.42 1974 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.4 Ethiopia: 7.02 World: 4.26 1975 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.42 Ethiopia: 7.08 World: 4.07 1976 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.44 Ethiopia: 7.13 World: 3.97 1977 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.45 Ethiopia: 7.19 World: 3.84 1978 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.46 Ethiopia: 7.23 World: 3.77 1979 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.48 Ethiopia: 7.25 World: 3.76 1980 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.5 Ethiopia: 7.29 World: 3.73 1981 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.52 Ethiopia: 7.31 World: 3.71 1982 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.54 Ethiopia: 7.34 World: 3.72 1983 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.56 Ethiopia: 7.35 World: 3.59 1984 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.59 Ethiopia: 7.36 World: 3.57 1985 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.61 Ethiopia: 7.34 World: 3.53 1986 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.63 Ethiopia: 7.32 World: 3.51 1987 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.65 Ethiopia: 7.29 World: 3.48 1988 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.66 Ethiopia: 7.26 World: 3.39 1989 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.65 Ethiopia: 7.23 World: 3.35 1990 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.65 Ethiopia: 7.2 World: 3.31 1991 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.65 Ethiopia: 7.16 World: 3.13 1992 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.64 Ethiopia: 7.13 World: 3.04 1993 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.64 Ethiopia: 7.09 World: 2.97 1994 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.64 Ethiopia: 7.05 World: 2.92 1995 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.68 Ethiopia: 7 World: 2.87 1996 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.67 Ethiopia: 6.93 World: 2.82 1997 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.69 Ethiopia: 6.87 World: 2.78 1998 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.7 Ethiopia: 6.79 World: 2.75 1999 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.69 Ethiopia: 6.72 World: 2.72 2000 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.7 Ethiopia: 6.65 World: 2.73 2001 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.66 Ethiopia: 6.58 World: 2.69 2002 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.61 Ethiopia: 6.5 World: 2.66 2003 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.55 Ethiopia: 6.4 World: 2.64 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.53 Ethiopia: 6.3 World: 2.63 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.53 Ethiopia: 6.19 World: 2.61 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.55 Ethiopia: 6.05 World: 2.61 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.56 Ethiopia: 5.89 World: 2.6 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.58 Ethiopia: 5.7 World: 2.6 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.59 Ethiopia: 5.49 World: 2.59 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.59 Ethiopia: 5.28 World: 2.57 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.58 Ethiopia: 5.08 World: 2.55 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.56 Ethiopia: 4.89 World: 2.56 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.53 Ethiopia: 4.71 World: 2.53 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.48 Ethiopia: 4.61 World: 2.52 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.44 Ethiopia: 4.53 World: 2.49 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.39 Ethiopia: 4.47 World: 2.49 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.35 Ethiopia: 4.4 World: 2.46 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.3 Ethiopia: 4.37 World: 2.39 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.25 Ethiopia: 4.35 World: 2.35 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.21 Ethiopia: 4.27 World: 2.28 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.16 Ethiopia: 4.18 World: 2.25 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.11 Ethiopia: 4.08 World: 2.22 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 6.05 Ethiopia: 3.99 World: 2.2 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 5.98 Ethiopia: 3.91 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Unemployment rate (modelled ILO estimate)

% · 1991-2025

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

2 3 4 5 6 7 1991 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.27 Ethiopia: 3.28 World: 5.12 1992 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.37 Ethiopia: 3.42 World: 5.28 1993 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.45 Ethiopia: 3.25 World: 5.54 1994 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.4 Ethiopia: 3.1 World: 5.79 1995 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.29 Ethiopia: 3.01 World: 5.92 1996 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.16 Ethiopia: 3.12 World: 5.98 1997 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.17 Ethiopia: 3.23 World: 6.01 1998 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.2 Ethiopia: 3.48 World: 6.16 1999 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.23 Ethiopia: 3.71 World: 6.28 2000 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.25 Ethiopia: 3.5 World: 6.11 2001 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.25 Ethiopia: 3.16 World: 6.19 2002 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.18 Ethiopia: 3.05 World: 6.41 2003 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.06 Ethiopia: 3.01 World: 6.48 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 2.98 Ethiopia: 2.78 World: 6.33 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 2.95 Ethiopia: 2.5 World: 6.22 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.17 Ethiopia: 2.34 World: 5.97 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.4 Ethiopia: 2.34 World: 5.77 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.63 Ethiopia: 2.33 World: 5.82 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.88 Ethiopia: 2.33 World: 6.41 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.1 Ethiopia: 2.3 World: 6.28 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.32 Ethiopia: 2.27 World: 6.15 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.49 Ethiopia: 2.25 World: 6.15 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.47 Ethiopia: 2.25 World: 6.1 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.44 Ethiopia: 2.36 World: 5.96 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.44 Ethiopia: 2.44 World: 6 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.53 Ethiopia: 2.56 World: 5.97 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.61 Ethiopia: 2.67 World: 5.9 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.63 Ethiopia: 2.81 World: 5.76 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.61 Ethiopia: 2.93 World: 5.59 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 5.36 Ethiopia: 4 World: 6.59 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 5.29 Ethiopia: 3.94 World: 6.05 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.54 Ethiopia: 3.39 World: 5.23 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.47 Ethiopia: 3.38 World: 4.85 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.42 Ethiopia: 3.36 World: 4.81 2025 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 4.43 Ethiopia: 3.32 World: 4.79 1991 2001 2006 2011 2016 2025

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

0 2 4 6 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.15 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.14 1971 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.04 1972 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.16 1973 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.32 1974 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.23 1975 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.14 1976 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.13 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.31 1977 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.13 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.36 1978 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.13 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.42 1979 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.46 1980 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.13 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.33 1981 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.18 1982 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.11 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.05 1983 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.14 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.01 1984 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.13 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.07 1985 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.12 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.05 1986 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.11 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.04 1987 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.11 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.1 1988 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.11 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.16 1989 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.1 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 4.16 1990 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.09 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 4.15 1991 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 4.1 1992 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.03 World: 4.01 1993 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 3.97 1994 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.04 World: 3.94 1995 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 3.99 1996 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 4.01 1997 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 4.02 1998 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.06 World: 3.98 1999 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.05 World: 3.95 2000 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.06 World: 4.01 2001 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.07 World: 4.01 2002 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.07 World: 4.02 2003 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.07 World: 4.15 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.08 World: 4.28 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.07 World: 4.39 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.07 World: 4.48 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.08 World: 4.59 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.08 World: 4.56 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.08 World: 4.45 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.08 World: 4.67 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.09 World: 4.76 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.09 World: 4.77 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.11 World: 4.81 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.12 World: 4.78 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.13 World: 4.7 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.15 World: 4.65 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.04 Ethiopia: 0.14 World: 4.67 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.16 World: 4.73 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.16 World: 4.7 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.15 World: 4.47 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.05 Ethiopia: 0.16 World: 4.68 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.15 World: 4.67 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.15 World: 4.68 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.06 Ethiopia: 0.15 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2024

Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia World

0 20 40 60 80 2005 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.24 Ethiopia: 0.22 World: 15.6 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.3 Ethiopia: 0.31 World: 17.2 2007 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.37 Ethiopia: 0.37 World: 20.2 2008 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.44 Ethiopia: 0.45 World: 22.8 2009 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.56 Ethiopia: 0.54 World: 25.3 2010 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 0.72 Ethiopia: 0.75 World: 28.4 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 1.2 Ethiopia: 1.1 World: 30.9 2012 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 1.68 Ethiopia: 2.9 World: 33.3 2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 2.2 Ethiopia: 4.6 World: 35.3 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3 Ethiopia: 7.7 World: 37.4 2015 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 3.8 Ethiopia: 13.86 World: 39.9 2016 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 10.1 Ethiopia: 15.37 World: 43.6 2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 11.7 Ethiopia: 15.89 World: 49.4 2019 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 13.03 Ethiopia: 15.98 World: 53.9 2020 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 14.51 Ethiopia: 16.07 World: 60.1 2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 16.16 Ethiopia: 16.7 World: 63.8 2022 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 18 Ethiopia: 17.98 World: 67 2023 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 18.97 Ethiopia: 20.34 World: 69.2 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 19.67 Ethiopia: 21.94 World: 71.2 2005 2011 2014 2018 2024

Population

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Population 112.8 mn 2025
15th of 215		 135.5 mn 2025
10th of 215
Population density 46.7 /km² 2023
154th of 214		 114.0 /km² 2023
92nd of 214
Population growth 3.20 % 2025
10th of 215		 2.55 % 2025
24th of 215
Life expectancy 62.1 years 2024
203rd of 215		 67.6 years 2024
168th of 215
Fertility rate 5.98 2024
3rd of 215		 3.91 2024
27th of 215
Birth rate 40.9 ‰ 2024
5th of 215		 31.5 ‰ 2024
24th of 215
Infant mortality 56.4 ‰ 2024
188th of 196		 34.5 ‰ 2024
161st of 196
Urban population 45.1 % 2025
160th of 215		 24.1 % 2025
205th of 215
Aged 65+ 3.1 % 2025
189th of 215		 3.3 % 2025
182nd of 215
Living in cities 48.6 % 2025
60th of 215		 25.9 % 2025
154th of 215
Living in towns 25.1 % 2025
150th of 215		 40.9 % 2025
65th of 215
Living in rural areas 26.3 % 2025
97th of 215		 33.2 % 2025
69th of 215

Human development

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Human Development Index 0.522 2023
171st of 193		 0.497 2023
180th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.341 2023
146th of 169		 0.326 2023
153rd of 169
Planetary-adjusted HDI 0.517 2023
131st of 156		 0.487 2023
141st of 156
Gender Inequality Index 0.604 2023
162nd of 172		 0.497 2023
131st of 172

Economy

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
GDP 91 bn US$ 2025
80th of 186		 126.4 bn US$ 2025
66th of 186
GDP per capita 807 US$ 2025
179th of 186		 933 US$ 2025
175th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 1,920 int. $ 2025
180th of 185		 3,622 int. $ 2025
167th of 185
GNI per capita 720 US$ 2025
176th of 182		 1,110 US$ 2025
167th of 182
GDP growth 5.8 % 2025
36th of 186		 9.8 % 2025
5th of 186
Inflation 2.9 % 2016 13.2 % 2025
13th of 165
Trade 87.3 % 2025
61st of 138		 33.5 % 2025
130th of 138
Exports 43.4 % 2025
51st of 138		 13.3 % 2025
128th of 138
FDI inflows 2.1 % 2025
62nd of 192		 2.7 % 2024
87th of 192
Manufacturing 7.9 % 2025
94th of 132		 4.2 % 2025
121st of 132
Agriculture 8.9 % 2025
64th of 158		 32.8 % 2025
7th of 158
Tax revenue 10.7 % 2022 3.4 % 2024
87th of 89
Government debt 14.9 % 2022 31.4 % 2019
10th of 56
Military spending 1.2 % 2024
96th of 147		 0.7 % 2024
131st of 147

Labour

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Unemployment 4.4 % 2025
73rd of 181		 3.3 % 2025
53rd of 181
Youth unemployment 7.8 % 2025
48th of 181		 5.4 % 2025
29th of 181
Women in the labour force 61.8 % 2025
39th of 181		 58.5 % 2025
57th of 181
Jobs in agriculture 58.5 % 2025
14th of 181		 60.1 % 2025
13th of 181
Weekly hours worked 35.9 h 2025
124th of 181		 31.1 h 2025
161st of 181
Youth NEET rate 30.1 % 2025
153rd of 181		 17.2 % 2025
88th of 181
Labour income share 37.7 % 2025
91st of 114		 38.5 % 2025
88th of 114
Output per hour 2.4 $ 2025
174th of 181		 4.7 $ 2025
159th of 181

Health

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Health spending 3.7 % 2023
162nd of 192		 2.8 % 2023
182nd of 192
Health spending per person 23 US$ 2023
188th of 191		 35 US$ 2023
179th of 191
Physicians 0.21 /1,000 2022
97th of 125		 0.14 /1,000 2023
115th of 125
Under-5 mortality 89.7 ‰ 2024
189th of 196		 44.5 ‰ 2024
161st of 196
Maternal mortality 427 /100k 2023
182nd of 194		 195 /100k 2023
158th of 194
Tobacco use 12.3 % 2024
52nd of 166		 5.2 % 2024
4th of 166
Safe drinking water 11.9 % 2024
143rd of 147		 13.5 % 2024
142nd of 147

Food

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Calories per person 2,077 kcal 2024
152nd of 155		 2,538 kcal 2024
124th of 155
Protein supply 28.3 g 2022
174th of 174		 79.7 g 2022
115th of 174
Animal protein supply 3.7 g 2022
174th of 174		 6.8 g 2022
170th of 174
Fat supply 21.1 g 2022
174th of 174		 44.4 g 2022
160th of 174
Food insecurity 81.7 % 2024
131st of 134		 60.1 % 2024
114th of 134
Severe food insecurity 43.9 % 2024
121st of 124		 16.6 % 2024
101st of 124
Cereal import dependency 24.8 % 2022
105th of 160		 8.6 % 2022
121st of 160

Education

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Literacy 68.5 % 2023 60.5 % 2022
Secondary enrolment 55.5 % 2023 33.9 % 2015
Tertiary enrolment 6.4 % 2020 5.9 % 2014
Education spending 2.8 % 2022 2.3 % 2024
84th of 121
Expected schooling 10.9 yrs 2023
160th of 195		 9.2 yrs 2023
176th of 195
Mean schooling 7.4 yrs 2023
137th of 193		 2.4 yrs 2023
188th of 193

Society

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Income inequality 44.7 2020 31.1 2021
Extreme poverty 85.3 % 2020 38.6 % 2021
Internet use 19.7 % 2024
172nd of 182		 21.9 % 2024
170th of 182
Mobile subscriptions 58.5 /100 2024
148th of 151		 65.1 /100 2024
144th of 151
Electricity access 22.5 % 2024
207th of 213		 56.6 % 2024
188th of 213
Women in parliament 12.8 % 2025
155th of 184		 41.9 % 2025
22nd of 184

Refugees

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Refugees hosted 503,732 2025
18th of 177		 1 mn 2025
7th of 177
Refugees hosted per 1,000 4.5 ‰ 2025
65th of 177		 7.5 ‰ 2025
53rd of 177
Asylum-seekers hosted 100,112 2025
17th of 177		 112,987 2025
14th of 177
Refugees from the country 1.2 mn 2025
7th of 199		 164,215 2025
19th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 10.4 ‰ 2025
18th of 199		 1.2 ‰ 2025
55th of 199

Governance

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Control of corruption 17.2 /100 2024
197th of 207		 39.0 /100 2024
129th of 207
Government effectiveness 18.4 /100 2024
199th of 205		 38.8 /100 2024
152nd of 205
Rule of law 29.0 /100 2024
196th of 207		 38.9 /100 2024
168th of 207
Regulatory quality 34.6 /100 2024
189th of 205		 41.7 /100 2024
168th of 205
Voice and accountability 35.6 /100 2024
166th of 205		 35.1 /100 2024
170th of 205
Political stability 29.7 /100 2024
202nd of 207		 33.7 /100 2024
194th of 207

Environment

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
CO₂ per capita 0.06 t 2024
11th of 202		 0.15 t 2024
17th of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 5.9 Mt 2024
131st of 204		 17.8 Mt 2024
93rd of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.02 % 2024
131st of 204		 0.05 % 2024
93rd of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 0.2 Gt 2024
124th of 204		 0.3 Gt 2024
111th of 204
GHG per capita 0.54 t 2024
8th of 202		 1.46 t 2024
37th of 202
Renewable energy 96.3 % 2021
1st of 211		 90.6 % 2021
7th of 211
Forest area 54.2 % 2023
41st of 212		 14.9 % 2023
142nd of 212
PM2.5 exposure 35.8 µg/m³ 2023
170th of 200		 23.8 µg/m³ 2023
138th of 200
Water stress 0.2 % 2022
5th of 176		 32.3 % 2022
126th of 176
Land area 2.3 mn km² 2023
11th of 214		 1.1 mn km² 2023
25th of 214

Energy

Indicator Democratic Republic of the Congo Ethiopia
Renewable electricity 100.0 % 2024
3rd of 190		 100.0 % 2025
4th of 190
Wind and solar 15.8 % 2024
47th of 190		 3.4 % 2025
121st of 190
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2024
56th of 180		 0.0 % 2025
72nd of 180
Low-carbon electricity 100.0 % 2024
3rd of 190		 100.0 % 2025
4th of 190
Fossil electricity 0.0 % 2024
3rd of 190		 0.0 % 2025
4th of 190
Coal power 0.0 % 2024
22nd of 188		 0.0 % 2025
35th of 188
Carbon intensity of power 28 g/kWh 2024
7th of 190		 23 g/kWh 2025
1st of 190
Electricity per capita 0.16 MWh 2024
172nd of 191		 0.23 MWh 2025
169th of 191

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.