Tonga vs Tuvalu

Tonga (Oceania) and Tuvalu (Oceania) side by side. Each value is the latest available for that country, so the year may differ; the rank is among all countries of the world.

Over time

with the world for reference

GDP per capita

US$ · 1975-2025

Tonga Tuvalu World

0 5,000 10k 15k 1975 Tonga: 349.47 Tuvalu: 656.33 World: 1,488.94 1976 Tonga: 315.09 Tuvalu: 611.97 World: 1,589.73 1977 Tonga: 352.95 Tuvalu: 548.82 World: 1,766.28 1978 Tonga: 427.63 Tuvalu: 546.04 World: 2,055.49 1979 Tonga: 457.92 Tuvalu: 565.93 World: 2,335.19 1980 Tonga: 544.75 Tuvalu: 571.02 World: 2,587.01 1981 Tonga: 635.71 Tuvalu: 634.2 World: 2,628.62 1982 Tonga: 633.48 Tuvalu: 537.44 World: 2,554.08 1983 Tonga: 621.07 Tuvalu: 533.13 World: 2,561.17 1984 Tonga: 655.66 Tuvalu: 567.2 World: 2,614.33 1985 Tonga: 612.94 Tuvalu: 480.1 World: 2,690.59 1986 Tonga: 695.81 Tuvalu: 556.74 World: 3,118.57 1987 Tonga: 830.15 Tuvalu: 599.75 World: 3,487.88 1988 Tonga: 1,077.68 Tuvalu: 823.09 World: 3,829.99 1989 Tonga: 1,069.84 Tuvalu: 976.05 World: 3,930.51 1990 Tonga: 1,139.06 Tuvalu: 1,084.67 World: 4,338.94 1991 Tonga: 1,323.4 Tuvalu: 1,134.33 World: 4,453.9 1992 Tonga: 1,370.36 Tuvalu: 1,165.64 World: 4,679.98 1993 Tonga: 1,383.47 Tuvalu: 1,141.18 World: 4,685.3 1994 Tonga: 1,956.66 Tuvalu: 1,278.66 World: 4,967.01 1995 Tonga: 2,084.03 Tuvalu: 1,284.76 World: 5,463.2 1996 Tonga: 2,214.91 Tuvalu: 1,427.81 World: 5,507.22 1997 Tonga: 2,135.52 Tuvalu: 1,461.09 World: 5,408.57 1998 Tonga: 1,888.83 Tuvalu: 1,459.65 World: 5,302.34 1999 Tonga: 1,952.15 Tuvalu: 1,558.6 World: 5,401.23 2000 Tonga: 1,995.08 Tuvalu: 1,559.22 World: 5,512.56 2001 Tonga: 1,753.52 Tuvalu: 1,475.04 World: 5,404.2 2002 Tonga: 1,759.48 Tuvalu: 1,729.17 World: 5,539.32 2003 Tonga: 1,936.04 Tuvalu: 2,020.1 World: 6,129.87 2004 Tonga: 2,195.45 Tuvalu: 2,330.77 World: 6,818 2005 Tonga: 2,477.73 Tuvalu: 2,298.44 World: 7,290.57 2006 Tonga: 2,750.35 Tuvalu: 2,413.98 World: 7,803.19 2007 Tonga: 2,797.07 Tuvalu: 2,803.75 World: 8,685.33 2008 Tonga: 3,218.45 Tuvalu: 3,062 World: 9,425.74 2009 Tonga: 2,914.24 Tuvalu: 2,662.43 World: 8,827.04 2010 Tonga: 3,416.08 Tuvalu: 3,054.96 World: 9,555.07 2011 Tonga: 3,849.99 Tuvalu: 3,679.53 World: 10,496.93 2012 Tonga: 4,384.17 Tuvalu: 3,558.9 World: 10,597.85 2013 Tonga: 4,219.25 Tuvalu: 3,524 World: 10,759.35 2014 Tonga: 4,136.59 Tuvalu: 3,518.13 World: 10,912.24 2015 Tonga: 4,123.9 Tuvalu: 3,352.67 World: 10,191.98 2016 Tonga: 3,987.99 Tuvalu: 3,779.15 World: 10,239.47 2017 Tonga: 4,365.93 Tuvalu: 4,166.79 World: 10,784.4 2018 Tonga: 4,675.05 Tuvalu: 4,467.21 World: 11,344.73 2019 Tonga: 4,788.83 Tuvalu: 5,058.85 World: 11,417.6 2020 Tonga: 4,792.36 Tuvalu: 5,029.57 World: 10,999.49 2021 Tonga: 4,922.8 Tuvalu: 6,042.52 World: 12,472.91 2022 Tonga: 5,298.02 Tuvalu: 5,414.75 World: 12,876.24 2023 Tonga: 5,651.59 Tuvalu: 5,143.84 World: 13,313.86 2024 Tonga: 6,215.39 Tuvalu: 5,883.5 World: 13,717.09 2025 Tonga: 6,547.19 Tuvalu: 6,041.45 World: 14,405.85 1975 1991 1999 2007 2025

Life expectancy at birth

years · 1960-2024

Tonga Tuvalu World

40 50 60 70 80 1960 Tonga: 58.32 Tuvalu: 48.26 World: 50.94 1961 Tonga: 58.76 Tuvalu: 49.02 World: 52.8 1962 Tonga: 59.3 Tuvalu: 49.78 World: 55.29 1963 Tonga: 59.77 Tuvalu: 50.58 World: 55.65 1964 Tonga: 60.25 Tuvalu: 51.34 World: 56.1 1965 Tonga: 60.72 Tuvalu: 52.09 World: 55.93 1966 Tonga: 61.21 Tuvalu: 52.81 World: 56.45 1967 Tonga: 61.69 Tuvalu: 53.48 World: 56.9 1968 Tonga: 62.16 Tuvalu: 54.07 World: 57.34 1969 Tonga: 62.7 Tuvalu: 54.73 World: 57.68 1970 Tonga: 63.18 Tuvalu: 55.35 World: 57.94 1971 Tonga: 63.61 Tuvalu: 55.97 World: 58.02 1972 Tonga: 64.06 Tuvalu: 54.69 World: 58.84 1973 Tonga: 64.39 Tuvalu: 57.2 World: 59.3 1974 Tonga: 64.83 Tuvalu: 57.69 World: 59.7 1975 Tonga: 65.12 Tuvalu: 58.25 World: 60.13 1976 Tonga: 65.42 Tuvalu: 58.77 World: 60.45 1977 Tonga: 65.63 Tuvalu: 59.2 World: 61.04 1978 Tonga: 65.85 Tuvalu: 59.57 World: 61.39 1979 Tonga: 66.04 Tuvalu: 59.88 World: 61.84 1980 Tonga: 66.19 Tuvalu: 60.22 World: 62.15 1981 Tonga: 66.36 Tuvalu: 60.49 World: 62.52 1982 Tonga: 66.33 Tuvalu: 60.75 World: 62.87 1983 Tonga: 66.65 Tuvalu: 60.94 World: 63.13 1984 Tonga: 66.81 Tuvalu: 61.05 World: 63.44 1985 Tonga: 66.93 Tuvalu: 61.14 World: 63.73 1986 Tonga: 67.06 Tuvalu: 61.21 World: 64.12 1987 Tonga: 67.19 Tuvalu: 61.29 World: 64.46 1988 Tonga: 67.32 Tuvalu: 61.37 World: 64.67 1989 Tonga: 67.45 Tuvalu: 61.51 World: 64.96 1990 Tonga: 67.54 Tuvalu: 61.64 World: 65.11 1991 Tonga: 67.75 Tuvalu: 61.81 World: 65.3 1992 Tonga: 67.93 Tuvalu: 60.29 World: 65.55 1993 Tonga: 68.16 Tuvalu: 62.11 World: 65.74 1994 Tonga: 68.37 Tuvalu: 62.32 World: 65.96 1995 Tonga: 68.59 Tuvalu: 62.51 World: 66.2 1996 Tonga: 68.8 Tuvalu: 62.71 World: 66.52 1997 Tonga: 69.01 Tuvalu: 62.94 World: 66.83 1998 Tonga: 69.22 Tuvalu: 63.16 World: 67.07 1999 Tonga: 69.43 Tuvalu: 63.35 World: 67.31 2000 Tonga: 69.64 Tuvalu: 63.54 World: 67.65 2001 Tonga: 69.8 Tuvalu: 63.71 World: 67.95 2002 Tonga: 70.03 Tuvalu: 63.83 World: 68.23 2003 Tonga: 70.23 Tuvalu: 63.9 World: 68.52 2004 Tonga: 70.43 Tuvalu: 63.99 World: 68.77 2005 Tonga: 70.56 Tuvalu: 64.1 World: 69.11 2006 Tonga: 70.71 Tuvalu: 64.25 World: 69.47 2007 Tonga: 70.89 Tuvalu: 64.4 World: 69.81 2008 Tonga: 71.04 Tuvalu: 64.52 World: 70 2009 Tonga: 70.95 Tuvalu: 64.69 World: 70.38 2010 Tonga: 71.32 Tuvalu: 64.83 World: 70.68 2011 Tonga: 71.44 Tuvalu: 64.96 World: 70.97 2012 Tonga: 71.55 Tuvalu: 65.08 World: 71.26 2013 Tonga: 71.65 Tuvalu: 65.17 World: 71.53 2014 Tonga: 71.72 Tuvalu: 65.28 World: 71.78 2015 Tonga: 71.85 Tuvalu: 65.37 World: 71.97 2016 Tonga: 71.95 Tuvalu: 65.51 World: 72.19 2017 Tonga: 72.07 Tuvalu: 65.68 World: 72.37 2018 Tonga: 72.17 Tuvalu: 65.87 World: 72.64 2019 Tonga: 72.29 Tuvalu: 66.11 World: 72.87 2020 Tonga: 72.38 Tuvalu: 66.36 World: 72.18 2021 Tonga: 72.13 Tuvalu: 65.82 World: 71.22 2022 Tonga: 72.64 Tuvalu: 66.85 World: 72.97 2023 Tonga: 72.9 Tuvalu: 67.11 World: 73.33 2024 Tonga: 73.07 Tuvalu: 67.26 World: 73.48 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

Fertility rate

1960-2024

Tonga Tuvalu World

2 3 4 5 6 7 1960 Tonga: 6.65 Tuvalu: 5.15 World: 4.69 1961 Tonga: 6.61 Tuvalu: 5.09 World: 4.56 1962 Tonga: 6.57 Tuvalu: 5 World: 5.02 1963 Tonga: 6.52 Tuvalu: 4.91 World: 5.31 1964 Tonga: 6.46 Tuvalu: 4.83 World: 5.13 1965 Tonga: 6.41 Tuvalu: 4.73 World: 5.08 1966 Tonga: 6.35 Tuvalu: 4.64 World: 4.97 1967 Tonga: 6.29 Tuvalu: 4.49 World: 4.87 1968 Tonga: 6.23 Tuvalu: 4.36 World: 4.98 1969 Tonga: 6.17 Tuvalu: 4.23 World: 4.88 1970 Tonga: 6.07 Tuvalu: 4.08 World: 4.84 1971 Tonga: 5.96 Tuvalu: 3.94 World: 4.69 1972 Tonga: 5.86 Tuvalu: 3.81 World: 4.55 1973 Tonga: 5.8 Tuvalu: 3.71 World: 4.42 1974 Tonga: 5.77 Tuvalu: 3.63 World: 4.26 1975 Tonga: 5.75 Tuvalu: 3.58 World: 4.07 1976 Tonga: 5.73 Tuvalu: 3.55 World: 3.97 1977 Tonga: 5.7 Tuvalu: 3.56 World: 3.84 1978 Tonga: 5.68 Tuvalu: 3.59 World: 3.77 1979 Tonga: 5.65 Tuvalu: 3.65 World: 3.76 1980 Tonga: 5.6 Tuvalu: 3.73 World: 3.73 1981 Tonga: 5.55 Tuvalu: 3.8 World: 3.71 1982 Tonga: 5.5 Tuvalu: 3.88 World: 3.72 1983 Tonga: 5.45 Tuvalu: 3.91 World: 3.59 1984 Tonga: 5.41 Tuvalu: 3.95 World: 3.57 1985 Tonga: 5.34 Tuvalu: 3.97 World: 3.53 1986 Tonga: 5.27 Tuvalu: 3.97 World: 3.51 1987 Tonga: 5.19 Tuvalu: 3.94 World: 3.48 1988 Tonga: 5.1 Tuvalu: 3.88 World: 3.39 1989 Tonga: 5.01 Tuvalu: 3.8 World: 3.35 1990 Tonga: 4.93 Tuvalu: 3.75 World: 3.31 1991 Tonga: 4.85 Tuvalu: 3.79 World: 3.13 1992 Tonga: 4.79 Tuvalu: 3.86 World: 3.04 1993 Tonga: 4.73 Tuvalu: 3.92 World: 2.97 1994 Tonga: 4.66 Tuvalu: 3.92 World: 2.92 1995 Tonga: 4.56 Tuvalu: 3.96 World: 2.87 1996 Tonga: 4.46 Tuvalu: 3.95 World: 2.82 1997 Tonga: 4.38 Tuvalu: 3.95 World: 2.78 1998 Tonga: 4.31 Tuvalu: 3.95 World: 2.75 1999 Tonga: 4.23 Tuvalu: 3.92 World: 2.72 2000 Tonga: 4.16 Tuvalu: 3.84 World: 2.73 2001 Tonga: 4.13 Tuvalu: 3.75 World: 2.69 2002 Tonga: 4.14 Tuvalu: 3.64 World: 2.66 2003 Tonga: 4.18 Tuvalu: 3.58 World: 2.64 2004 Tonga: 4.19 Tuvalu: 3.55 World: 2.63 2005 Tonga: 4.2 Tuvalu: 3.55 World: 2.61 2006 Tonga: 4.14 Tuvalu: 3.53 World: 2.61 2007 Tonga: 4.09 Tuvalu: 3.45 World: 2.6 2008 Tonga: 4.01 Tuvalu: 3.42 World: 2.6 2009 Tonga: 3.95 Tuvalu: 3.43 World: 2.59 2010 Tonga: 3.88 Tuvalu: 3.44 World: 2.57 2011 Tonga: 3.83 Tuvalu: 3.46 World: 2.55 2012 Tonga: 3.77 Tuvalu: 3.47 World: 2.56 2013 Tonga: 3.7 Tuvalu: 3.39 World: 2.53 2014 Tonga: 3.62 Tuvalu: 3.33 World: 2.52 2015 Tonga: 3.54 Tuvalu: 3.31 World: 2.49 2016 Tonga: 3.46 Tuvalu: 3.3 World: 2.49 2017 Tonga: 3.39 Tuvalu: 3.3 World: 2.46 2018 Tonga: 3.33 Tuvalu: 3.33 World: 2.39 2019 Tonga: 3.27 Tuvalu: 3.33 World: 2.35 2020 Tonga: 3.23 Tuvalu: 3.31 World: 2.28 2021 Tonga: 3.2 Tuvalu: 3.28 World: 2.25 2022 Tonga: 3.17 Tuvalu: 3.24 World: 2.22 2023 Tonga: 3.13 Tuvalu: 3.21 World: 2.2 2024 Tonga: 3.1 Tuvalu: 3.17 World: 2.19 1960 1980 1990 2000 2024

CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding land use)

t · 1970-2024

Tonga Tuvalu World

0 2 4 6 1970 Tonga: 0.22 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.14 1971 Tonga: 0.22 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.04 1972 Tonga: 0.23 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.16 1973 Tonga: 0.27 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.32 1974 Tonga: 0.33 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.23 1975 Tonga: 0.26 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.14 1976 Tonga: 0.25 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.31 1977 Tonga: 0.26 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.36 1978 Tonga: 0.26 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.42 1979 Tonga: 0.28 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.46 1980 Tonga: 0.3 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.33 1981 Tonga: 0.44 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.18 1982 Tonga: 0.44 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.05 1983 Tonga: 0.43 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.01 1984 Tonga: 0.38 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.07 1985 Tonga: 0.42 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.05 1986 Tonga: 0.23 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.04 1987 Tonga: 0.58 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.1 1988 Tonga: 0.73 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.16 1989 Tonga: 0.87 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.16 1990 Tonga: 0.89 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.15 1991 Tonga: 0.95 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.1 1992 Tonga: 0.99 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.01 1993 Tonga: 1 Tuvalu: 0 World: 3.97 1994 Tonga: 1.39 Tuvalu: 0 World: 3.94 1995 Tonga: 1.15 Tuvalu: 0 World: 3.99 1996 Tonga: 1.31 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.01 1997 Tonga: 1.4 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.02 1998 Tonga: 1.46 Tuvalu: 0 World: 3.98 1999 Tonga: 1.45 Tuvalu: 0 World: 3.95 2000 Tonga: 0.97 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.01 2001 Tonga: 0.92 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.01 2002 Tonga: 1.01 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.02 2003 Tonga: 1.2 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.15 2004 Tonga: 1.06 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.28 2005 Tonga: 1.15 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.39 2006 Tonga: 1.25 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.48 2007 Tonga: 1.07 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.59 2008 Tonga: 1.16 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.56 2009 Tonga: 1.22 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.45 2010 Tonga: 1.18 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.67 2011 Tonga: 1.12 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.76 2012 Tonga: 1.1 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.77 2013 Tonga: 1.12 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.81 2014 Tonga: 1.24 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.78 2015 Tonga: 1.27 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.7 2016 Tonga: 1.36 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.65 2017 Tonga: 1.47 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.67 2018 Tonga: 1.4 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.73 2019 Tonga: 1.57 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.7 2020 Tonga: 1.76 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.47 2021 Tonga: 1.96 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.68 2022 Tonga: 1.54 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.67 2023 Tonga: 1.55 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.68 2024 Tonga: 1.63 Tuvalu: 0 World: 4.69 1970 1986 1994 2002 2010 2024

Individuals using the internet

% · 2005-2017

Tonga Tuvalu World

0 10 20 30 40 50 2005 Tonga: 4.91 Tuvalu: 8.3 World: 15.6 2006 Tonga: 5.85 Tuvalu: 9.1 World: 17.2 2007 Tonga: 7.18 Tuvalu: 10 World: 20.2 2008 Tonga: 8.11 Tuvalu: 11.2 World: 22.8 2009 Tonga: 10 Tuvalu: 12.8 World: 25.3 2010 Tonga: 16 Tuvalu: 14.6 World: 28.4 2011 Tonga: 25 Tuvalu: 16.5 World: 30.9 2012 Tonga: 30 Tuvalu: 18.7 World: 33.3 2013 Tonga: 32.75 Tuvalu: 21.2 World: 35.3 2014 Tonga: 35.95 Tuvalu: 24.1 World: 37.4 2015 Tonga: 38.65 Tuvalu: 27.3 World: 39.9 2016 Tonga: 39.95 Tuvalu: 31 World: 43.6 2017 Tonga: 46.2 Tuvalu: 35.2 World: 46.3 2005 2009 2011 2013 2017

Population

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Population 103,742 2025
192nd of 215		 9,492 2025
215th of 215
Population density 145.3 /km² 2023
79th of 214		 327.2 /km² 2023
34th of 214
Population growth -0.42 % 2025
193rd of 215		 -1.61 % 2025
211th of 215
Life expectancy 73.1 years 2024
122nd of 215		 67.3 years 2024
173rd of 215
Fertility rate 3.10 2024
54th of 215		 3.17 2024
51st of 215
Birth rate 23.0 ‰ 2024
59th of 215		 22.0 ‰ 2024
61st of 215
Infant mortality 7.8 ‰ 2024
68th of 196		 16.5 ‰ 2024
121st of 196
Urban population 21.2 % 2025
209th of 215		 65.4 % 2025
105th of 215
Aged 65+ 6.9 % 2025
125th of 215		 7.0 % 2025
122nd of 215
Living in cities 0.0 % 2025
210th of 215		 0.0 % 2025
211th of 215
Living in towns 60.9 % 2025
26th of 215		 74.9 % 2025
17th of 215
Living in rural areas 39.1 % 2025
49th of 215		 25.1 % 2025
106th of 215

Human development

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Human Development Index 0.769 2023
92nd of 193		 0.689 2023
129th of 193
Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.682 2023
64th of 169		 0.578 2023
100th of 169
Gender Inequality Index 0.444 2023
115th of 172		 -

Economy

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
GDP 679.2 mn US$ 2025
180th of 186		 57.3 mn US$ 2025
186th of 186
GDP per capita 6,547 US$ 2025
105th of 186		 6,041 US$ 2025
109th of 186
GDP per capita (PPP) 8,675 int. $ 2025
134th of 185		 6,759 int. $ 2025
143rd of 185
GNI per capita 6,840 US$ 2025
96th of 182		 9,780 US$ 2025
78th of 182
GDP growth 2.8 % 2025
112th of 186		 1.6 % 2025
144th of 186
Inflation 5.6 % 2025
33rd of 165		 0.5 % 2011
Trade 77.6 % 2024 -
Exports 16.9 % 2024 -
FDI inflows -1.9 % 2024
183rd of 192		 0.5 % 2024
158th of 192
Manufacturing 5.5 % 2024 1.0 % 2011
Agriculture 18.6 % 2024 15.9 % 2015
Tax revenue 20.5 % 2023 -
Government debt 43.1 % 2020
23rd of 56		 -

Labour

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Unemployment 2.0 % 2025
17th of 181		 -
Youth unemployment 6.0 % 2025
33rd of 181		 -
Women in the labour force 42.3 % 2025
140th of 181		 -
Jobs in agriculture 23.6 % 2025
73rd of 181		 -
Weekly hours worked 30.7 h 2025
166th of 181		 -
Youth NEET rate 25.8 % 2025
138th of 181		 -
Labour income share 43.7 % 2025
64th of 114		 -
Output per hour 14.7 $ 2025
115th of 181		 -

Health

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Health spending 7.4 % 2023
75th of 192		 27.1 % 2023
1st of 192
Health spending per person 358 US$ 2023
104th of 191		 1,724 US$ 2023
45th of 191
Physicians 1.01 /1,000 2021 1.35 /1,000 2020
Under-5 mortality 9.5 ‰ 2024
71st of 196		 19.2 ‰ 2024
122nd of 196
Maternal mortality 67 /100k 2023
115th of 194		 170 /100k 2023
150th of 194
Tobacco use 32.1 % 2024
145th of 166		 33.4 % 2024
148th of 166
Safe drinking water 29.6 % 2024
128th of 147		 8.7 % 2024
145th of 147

Food

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Protein supply 131.3 g 2022
6th of 174		 101.2 g 2022
69th of 174
Animal protein supply 85.9 g 2022
5th of 174		 58.0 g 2022
57th of 174
Fat supply 125.0 g 2022
46th of 174		 114.3 g 2022
57th of 174
Food insecurity 14.8 % 2022 -
Severe food insecurity 2.6 % 2022 -
Cereal import dependency 96.0 % 2021 -

Education

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Literacy 99.5 % 2023 100.0 % 2022
Secondary enrolment 92.4 % 2024
57th of 108		 90.7 % 2024
66th of 108
Tertiary enrolment 42.9 % 2023
79th of 128		 19.4 % 2023
105th of 128
Education spending 5.3 % 2022 12.8 % 2023
2nd of 121
Expected schooling 17.8 yrs 2023
19th of 195		 12.4 yrs 2023
132nd of 195
Mean schooling 10.9 yrs 2023
71st of 193		 10.8 yrs 2023
79th of 193

Society

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Income inequality 27.1 2021 -
Extreme poverty 0.4 % 2021 -
Internet use 67.4 % 2024
124th of 182		 35.2 % 2017
Mobile subscriptions 61.7 /100 2022 98.9 /100 2022
Electricity access 100.0 % 2024
106th of 213		 100.0 % 2024
110th of 213
Women in parliament 3.8 % 2025
178th of 184		 0.0 % 2025
183rd of 184

Refugees

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Refugees from the country 65 2025
160th of 199		 0 2025
198th of 199
Refugees from per 1,000 0.6 ‰ 2025
74th of 199		 0.0 ‰ 2025
198th of 199

Governance

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Control of corruption 39.8 /100 2024
126th of 207		 59.6 /100 2024
59th of 207
Government effectiveness 50.6 /100 2024
105th of 205		 37.9 /100 2024
154th of 205
Rule of law 68.9 /100 2024
53rd of 207		 78.0 /100 2024
25th of 207
Regulatory quality 51.8 /100 2024
110th of 205		 48.5 /100 2024
128th of 205
Voice and accountability 71.2 /100 2024
50th of 205		 77.7 /100 2024
25th of 205
Political stability 87.3 /100 2024
12th of 207		 91.0 /100 2024
4th of 207

Environment

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
CO₂ per capita 1.63 t 2024
81st of 202		 0.00 t 2024
2nd of 202
Fossil CO₂ emissions 0.2 Mt 2024
198th of 204		 0.0 Mt 2024
204th of 204
Share of global CO₂ 0.00 % 2024
200th of 204		 0.00 % 2024
204th of 204
Cumulative CO₂ 0.0 Gt 2024
200th of 204		 0.0 Gt 2024
204th of 204
GHG per capita 2.81 t 2024
76th of 202		 0.43 t 2024
7th of 202
Renewable energy 2.3 % 2022
180th of 211		 5.2 % 2022
167th of 211
Forest area 12.4 % 2023
150th of 212		 33.3 % 2023
99th of 212
PM2.5 exposure 4.7 µg/m³ 2023
11th of 200		 5.2 µg/m³ 2023
15th of 200
Land area 720 km² 2023
182nd of 214		 30 km² 2023
212th of 214

Energy

Indicator Tonga Tuvalu
Renewable electricity 14.3 % 2024
137th of 190		 -
Wind and solar 14.3 % 2024
53rd of 190		 -
Nuclear power 0.0 % 2024
165th of 180		 -
Low-carbon electricity 14.3 % 2024
141st of 190		 -
Fossil electricity 85.7 % 2024
141st of 190		 -
Coal power 0.0 % 2024
99th of 188		 -
Carbon intensity of power 571 g/kWh 2024
132nd of 190		 -
Electricity per capita 0.67 MWh 2024
148th of 191		 -

Sources: World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), ILO modelled estimates, FAO (FAOSTAT), UNDP (Human Development Report), UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database, Ember (electricity), the Global Carbon Project (CO₂) and the UN World Population Prospects and World Urbanization Prospects, under CC BY 4.0 and CC BY 3.0 IGO. Ranks are computed by StatsNode in the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value. Sources and licences.