At risk of poverty or social exclusion

30 European countries compared for 2025, eu average 20.9 %. Eurostat data.

First in the ranking
11.5 %
EU average
20.9 %
27 member states
Median country
19.1 %
half above, half below
Range
11.5 to 29.8
Czechia - Türkiye

How to read it

Across 30 countries, the highest value is in Türkiye (29.8 %) and the lowest in Czechia (11.5 %).

Half of the countries are above 19.1 % and half below.

The EU average is 20.9 %; 11 of 30 countries are above it.

For the EU as a whole, the value fell from 24.0 % in 2015 to 20.9 % in 2025.

Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by age and sex
Percentage · Total · Total

Eurostat methods can differ from the World Bank data used elsewhere on the site - source and licence.

Poverty risk over time

%

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Ranking of countries

2025
In chart Share of the highest value
1Czechia11.5−9.4
2Poland15.0−5.9
3Slovenia15.5−5.4
4Netherlands15.8−5.1
5Norway non-EU16.1−4.8
6Belgium16.5−4.4
7Slovakia16.7−4.2
8Cyprus17.1−3.8
9Finland17.2−3.7
10Denmark17.9−3.0
11Luxembourg18.2−2.7
12Portugal18.6−2.3
13Sweden18.6−2.3
14Austria18.6−2.3
15Ireland18.8−2.1
16Malta19.4−1.5
17Hungary19.5−1.4
18Croatia20.7−0.2
19France20.8−0.1
20Germany21.2+0.3
21Estonia21.8+0.9
22Italy22.6+1.7
23Serbia non-EU23.2+2.3
24Latvia24.7+3.8
25Spain25.7+4.8
26Lithuania26.3+5.4
27Romania27.4+6.5
28Greece27.5+6.6
29Bulgaria29.0+8.1
30Türkiye non-EU29.8+8.9
© European Union, source: Eurostat · dataset ilc_peps01n · 2025 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart, up to six at a time - a chart with more lines stops being readable. The ranking is for the latest period in which most countries have a value. EU and euro area aggregates do not take part in the ranking.