Households spending over 40% of income on housing

31 European countries compared for 2025, eu average 7.6 %. Eurostat data.

First in the ranking
2.4 %
EU average
7.6 %
27 member states
Median country
6.3 %
half above, half below
Range
2.4 to 26.4
Cyprus - Greece

How to read it

Across 31 countries, the highest value is in Greece (26.4 %) and the lowest in Cyprus (2.4 %).

Half of the countries are above 6.3 % and half below.

The EU average is 7.6 %; 10 of 31 countries are above it.

For the EU as a whole, the value fell from 10.0 % in 2010 to 7.6 % in 2025.

Housing cost overburden rate by age, sex and poverty status
Percentage · Total · Total · Total

Eurostat methods can differ from the World Bank data used elsewhere on the site - source and licence.

Housing overburden over time

%

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Ranking of countries

2025
In chart Share of the highest value
1Cyprus2.4−5.2
2Albania non-EU2.6−5.0
3Croatia3.2−4.4
4Slovenia3.5−4.1
5Slovakia3.5−4.1
6Poland4.1−3.5
7Finland4.7−2.9
8Italy5.0−2.6
9Romania5.0−2.6
10Ireland5.3−2.3
11Hungary5.3−2.3
12Latvia5.7−1.9
13Lithuania5.7−1.9
14Malta6.0−1.6
15Austria6.1−1.5
16Portugal6.3−1.3
17France6.4−1.2
18Netherlands6.5−1.1
19Belgium6.7−0.9
20Bulgaria6.9−0.7
21Spain7.2−0.4
22Serbia non-EU7.9+0.3
23Luxembourg8.1+0.5
24Czechia8.2+0.6
25Estonia8.8+1.2
26Türkiye non-EU10.0+2.4
27Sweden10.8+3.2
28Germany11.2+3.6
29Norway non-EU13.5+5.9
30Denmark14.7+7.1
31Greece26.4+18.8
© European Union, source: Eurostat · dataset ilc_lvho07a · 2025 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart, up to six at a time - a chart with more lines stops being readable. The ranking is for the latest period in which most countries have a value. EU and euro area aggregates do not take part in the ranking.