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Real GDP growth

36 European countries compared for 2025, eu average 1.4 %. Eurostat data.

First in the ranking

8.0 %

Ireland

EU average

1.4 %

27 member states

Median country

1.8 %

half above, half below

Range

-3.3 to 8.0

North Macedonia - Ireland

How to read it

Across 36 countries, the highest value is in Ireland (8.0 %) and the lowest in North Macedonia (-3.3 %).

Half of the countries are above 1.8 % and half below.

The EU average is 1.4 %; 20 of 36 countries are above it.

For the EU as a whole, the value fell from 3.5 % in 2006 to 1.4 % in 2025.

Gross domestic product (GDP) and main components (output, expenditure and income) - annual data
Chain linked volumes, percentage change on previous period · Gross domestic product at market prices

Eurostat methods can differ from the World Bank data used elsewhere on the site - source and licence.

GDP growth over time

Add to chart: European Union Euro area

Ranking of countries

2025

In chart
Ireland in chart	1	Ireland	8.0	+6.6
Cyprus in chart	2	Cyprus	4.8	+3.4
Malta in chart	3	Malta	4.7	+3.3
Poland in chart	4	Poland	3.8	+2.4
Kosovo in chart	5	Kosovo non-EU	3.8	+2.4
Türkiye in chart	6	Türkiye non-EU	3.7	+2.3
Croatia in chart	7	Croatia	3.5	+2.1
Denmark in chart	8	Denmark	3.5	+2.1
Montenegro in chart	9	Montenegro non-EU	3.3	+1.9
Lithuania in chart	10	Lithuania	3.0	+1.6
Bulgaria in chart	11	Bulgaria	3.0	+1.6
Spain in chart	12	Spain	2.6	+1.2
Czechia in chart	13	Czechia	2.6	+1.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina in chart	14	Bosnia and Herzegovina non-EU	2.4	+1.0
Latvia in chart	15	Latvia	2.2	+0.8
Greece in chart	16	Greece	2.1	+0.7
Serbia in chart	17	Serbia non-EU	2.1	+0.7
Portugal in chart	18	Portugal	1.9	+0.5
Netherlands in chart	19	Netherlands	1.6	+0.2
Slovenia in chart	20	Slovenia	1.5	+0.1
Sweden in chart	21	Sweden	1.4	0
Luxembourg in chart	22	Luxembourg	1.4	0
Switzerland in chart	23	Switzerland non-EU	1.3	−0.1
Estonia in chart	24	Estonia	1.3	−0.1
Norway in chart	25	Norway non-EU	1.1	−0.3
Iceland in chart	26	Iceland non-EU	1.1	−0.3
Slovakia in chart	27	Slovakia	0.9	−0.5
Belgium in chart	28	Belgium	0.9	−0.5
France in chart	29	France	0.8	−0.6
Finland in chart	30	Finland	0.8	−0.6
Romania in chart	31	Romania	0.8	−0.6
Hungary in chart	32	Hungary	0.7	−0.7
Austria in chart	33	Austria	0.7	−0.7
Italy in chart	34	Italy	0.6	−0.8
Germany in chart	35	Germany	0.2	−1.2
North Macedonia in chart	36	North Macedonia non-EU	-3.3	−4.7

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart, up to six at a time - a chart with more lines stops being readable. The ranking is for the latest period in which most countries have a value. EU and euro area aggregates do not take part in the ranking.