NUTS 2

Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane

Region of Türkiye · NUTS code TR90

Among 26 NUTS 2 regions of Türkiye, Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane ranks best in life expectancy (1st) and lowest in high-tech jobs (18th).

Over time

The dashed line is the value for the whole country. Where Eurostat does not publish it, only the region line is shown.

Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane vs national value

Economy

GDP per capita
9,200 €/inh.
+2,000 vs 2023
21st of 26 in the country
Türkiye 14,100 €/inh. · -35%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking

Population

Population
2,707,777
−25,488 vs 2024
14th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 85,664,944 · -97%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
Life expectancy
77.5 years
−3.2 vs 2019
1st of 26 in the country
Türkiye 78.7 years · -2%
2023 · NUTS 2 ranking
Population density
77.9 /km²
+0.2 vs 2023
15th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 111.6 /km² · -30%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking
Population change
-9.4 ‰
−25.3 vs 2023
22nd of 26 in the country
Türkiye 5.0 ‰ · -288%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking
Net migration
-10.0 ‰
−24.8 vs 2023
21st of 26 in the country
Türkiye 0.3 ‰ · -3433%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking
Median age
40.3 years
+0.5 vs 2024
4th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 34.4 years · +17%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
Aged 65+
16.3 %
+0.6 vs 2024
3rd of 26 in the country
Türkiye 10.6 % · +54%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
Fertility
1.30
−0.09 vs 2022
20th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 1.48 · -12%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking
Doctors
199 per 100k
+18 vs 2019
6th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 206 per 100k · -3%
2020 · NUTS 2 ranking

Regions inside

6 regions

 

Boundaries: Natural Earth (unofficial boundaries), simplified · sources and licences

Labour

Unemployment
6.8 %
−1.2 vs 2024
6th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 8.4 % · -19%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
Employment
61.6 %
−0.2 vs 2024
5th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 58.1 % · +6%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
High-tech jobs
0.5 %
+0.1 vs 2024
18th of 22 in the country
Türkiye 1.6 % · -69%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking

Society

Tourist nights
1,562 per 1,000
+404 vs 2024
7th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 2,945 per 1,000 · -47%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking
Road deaths
61 per mn
−11 vs 2023
8th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 74 per mn · -18%
2024 · NUTS 2 ranking
Tertiary educated
24.6 %
+3.2 vs 2024
13th of 26 in the country
Türkiye 26.8 % · -8%
2025 · NUTS 2 ranking

Smaller regions inside

Ranks are among regions of the same NUTS level within the same country. The NUTS levels are defined by Eurostat: NUTS 1 are the largest regions, NUTS 3 the smallest.

© European Union, source: Eurostat - datasets, licence and methods.