Refugees originating from the country (under UNHCR mandate) in Europe

40 countries in Europe, 2025. Unit: people. World ranking →

First in the ranking
5,224,131
Median country
188
half above, half below
World total
28.5 mn
UNHCR aggregate
Range
0 to 5,224,131
Iceland - Ukraine

How to read it

Across 40 countries in Europe, the highest value is in Ukraine (5,224,131) and the lowest in Iceland (0).

The median country is at 188: half are above, half below.

Compare selected countries · on the world map

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database · terms of use · licence

Refugees from the country over time

Ranking of countries

2025
In chart Share of the highest value
1Ukraine5,224,131
2Russia99,360
3Serbia29,665
4Bosnia and Herzegovina24,653
5Albania21,447
6Belarus19,462
7Croatia17,207
8Moldova5,846
9Romania3,130
10Hungary2,055
11North Macedonia1,886
12Poland1,368
13Czechia794
14Montenegro696
15Slovakia625
16Bulgaria533
17United Kingdom517
18Germany327
19Italy266
20Latvia189
21Spain186
22France166
23Netherlands159
24Sweden128
25Belgium113
26Portugal109
27Lithuania101
28Greece94
29Estonia86
30Ireland69
31Austria33
32Denmark21
33Luxembourg20
34Norway20
35Slovenia12
36Malta11
37Switzerland6
38Andorra5
39Finland5
40Iceland0
UNHCR · 2025 · CC BY 4.0 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.