Rule of law in Africa

54 countries in Africa, 2025. Unit: score 0-100. World ranking →

First in the ranking
69.8 /100
Median country
44.7 /100
half above, half below
Range
22.9 to 69.8
Somalia - Mauritius

How to read it

Across 54 countries in Africa, the highest value is in Mauritius (69.8 /100) and the lowest in Somalia (22.9 /100).

The median country is at 44.7 /100: half are above, half below.

Rule of Law (RL) captures perceptions of the extent to which agents respect and follow the rules of society, including contract enforcement, property rights, the police, courts, and the likelihood of crime and violence. Governance score is a linear transformation of the governance estimate using hypothetical worst-case and base-case countries. It is an absolute score ranging from 0-100. Larger values correspond to…

Compare selected countries · on the world map

Source: World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators · licence

Rule of law over time

/100

Ranking of countries

2025
In chart Share of the highest value
1Mauritius69.8
2Seychelles68.2
3Cabo Verde66.1
4Namibia64.8
5Botswana63.3
6Rwanda60.2
7South Africa59.3
8Ghana58.6
9Malawi56.4
10Senegal55.5
11Morocco53.0
12Tunisia52.2
13The Gambia52.1
14São Tomé and Principe51.2
15Benin51.1
16Lesotho51.0
17Kenya50.8
18Zambia50.5
19Côte d'Ivoire50.0
20Tanzania49.2
21Togo48.3
22Algeria47.9
23Uganda47.6
24Egypt47.3
25Eswatini45.8
26Mauritania45.3
27Sierra Leone44.7
28Liberia44.6
29Burkina Faso43.5
30Ethiopia43.2
31Madagascar43.1
32Nigeria43.0
33Comoros42.9
34Djibouti41.8
35Gabon41.8
36Angola40.1
37Niger40.1
38Mozambique39.2
39Mali39.1
40Cameroon39.0
41Guinea38.7
42Zimbabwe38.6
43Republic of the Congo38.1
44Guinea-Bissau37.7
45Chad35.4
46Burundi35.0
47Equatorial Guinea33.2
48Libya31.5
49Democratic Republic of the Congo31.2
50Central African Republic30.7
51Eritrea29.5
52Sudan28.0
53South Sudan25.3
54Somalia22.9
World Bank, WGI · 2025 · CC BY 4.0 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.