54 countries in Africa, 2025. Unit: % per year. World ranking →
Across 54 countries in Africa, the highest value is in Chad (3.41 %) and the lowest in Mauritius (-0.16 %).
The median country is at 2.17 %: half are above, half below.
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| In chart | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chad | 3.41 | |
| 2 | Central African Republic | 3.37 | |
| 3 | Somalia | 3.34 | |
| 4 | Niger | 3.22 | |
| 5 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 3.20 | |
| 6 | Angola | 3.00 | |
| 7 | Mali | 2.90 | |
| 8 | Tanzania | 2.86 | |
| 9 | Mozambique | 2.85 | |
| 10 | Mauritania | 2.78 | |
| 11 | Zambia | 2.77 | |
| 12 | Uganda | 2.70 | |
| 13 | Cameroon | 2.56 | |
| 14 | Malawi | 2.56 | |
| 15 | Ethiopia | 2.55 | |
| 16 | Burundi | 2.41 | |
| 17 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2.41 | |
| 18 | Benin | 2.40 | |
| 19 | Madagascar | 2.40 | |
| 20 | Equatorial Guinea | 2.40 | |
| 21 | Sudan | 2.38 | |
| 22 | Republic of the Congo | 2.36 | |
| 23 | Guinea | 2.31 | |
| 24 | Senegal | 2.30 | |
| 25 | The Gambia | 2.23 | |
| 26 | Burkina Faso | 2.21 | |
| 27 | Togo | 2.18 | |
| 28 | Rwanda | 2.17 | |
| 29 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.16 | |
| 30 | Gabon | 2.11 | |
| 31 | Liberia | 2.09 | |
| 32 | Nigeria | 2.06 | |
| 33 | Namibia | 2.05 | |
| 34 | Sierra Leone | 2.04 | |
| 35 | South Sudan | 2.03 | |
| 36 | Eritrea | 2.00 | |
| 37 | São Tomé and Principe | 1.98 | |
| 38 | Kenya | 1.93 | |
| 39 | Zimbabwe | 1.88 | |
| 40 | Comoros | 1.85 | |
| 41 | Ghana | 1.83 | |
| 42 | Botswana | 1.61 | |
| 43 | Egypt | 1.56 | |
| 44 | Algeria | 1.32 | |
| 45 | Djibouti | 1.31 | |
| 46 | South Africa | 1.15 | |
| 47 | Seychelles | 1.13 | |
| 48 | Lesotho | 1.10 | |
| 49 | Eswatini | 1.07 | |
| 50 | Libya | 1.04 | |
| 51 | Morocco | 0.91 | |
| 52 | Tunisia | 0.58 | |
| 53 | Cabo Verde | 0.47 | |
| 54 | Mauritius | -0.16 |
Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.