Real GDP growth in Africa

52 countries in Africa, 2025. Unit: % per year. World ranking →

First in the ranking
13.4 %
Median country
4.5 %
half above, half below
World
2.9 %
World Bank aggregate
Range
-5.8 to 13.4
Equatorial Guinea - Libya

How to read it

Across 52 countries in Africa, the highest value is in Libya (13.4 %) and the lowest in Equatorial Guinea (-5.8 %).

The median country is at 4.5 %: half are above, half below.

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States…

Compare selected countries · on the world map

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and… · via World Bank WDI (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG) · licence

GDP growth over time

%

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Ranking of countries

2025
In chart Share of the highest value
1Libya13.4
2Ethiopia9.8
3Rwanda9.4
4Zimbabwe8.1
5Benin8.1
6Guinea7.4
7Niger7.0
8Senegal6.7
9Côte d'Ivoire6.5
10Djibouti6.5
11Uganda6.3
12Togo6.3
13Cabo Verde6.3
14Ghana6.0
15The Gambia5.9
16Tanzania5.9
17Guinea-Bissau5.8
18Seychelles5.8
19Democratic Republic of the Congo5.8
20Mali5.6
21Chad5.6
22Burkina Faso5.3
23Liberia5.0
24Kenya4.6
25Sierra Leone4.6
26Morocco4.6
27Central African Republic4.5
28Egypt4.4
29Burundi4.2
30Eswatini4.2
31Mauritania4.0
32Nigeria4.0
33Algeria3.8
34Zambia3.8
35Comoros3.8
36Cameroon3.2
37Mauritius3.2
38Angola3.1
39Republic of the Congo3.1
40Sudan3.1
41Madagascar3.0
42Somalia3.0
43Tunisia2.5
44Gabon2.5
45Lesotho2.0
46Malawi1.9
47Namibia1.7
48South Africa1.1
49São Tomé and Principe1.0
50Mozambique-0.5
51Botswana-0.7
52Equatorial Guinea-5.8
World Bank, WDI · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · 2025 · CC BY 4.0 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.