Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Africa

50 countries in Africa, 2024. Unit: % of GDP. World ranking →

First in the ranking
15.4 %
Median country
2.4 %
half above, half below
World
1.4 %
World Bank aggregate
Range
-2.0 to 15.4
São Tomé and Principe - Mozambique

How to read it

Across 50 countries in Africa, the highest value is in Mozambique (15.4 %) and the lowest in São Tomé and Principe (-2.0 %).

The median country is at 2.4 %: half are above, half below.

Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less…

Compare selected countries · on the world map

Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF); International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB); World… · via World Bank WDI (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS) · licence

FDI inflows over time

%

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Ranking of countries

2024
In chart Share of the highest value
1Mozambique15.4
2Namibia14.2
3Mauritania13.2
4Egypt12.0
5Seychelles10.1
6Liberia9.9
7The Gambia9.7
8Zambia9.3
9Somalia6.4
10Senegal6.3
11Uganda6.0
12Guinea5.6
13Gabon5.5
14Chad5.1
15Mauritius4.6
16Cabo Verde4.1
17Democratic Republic of the Congo3.9
18Republic of the Congo3.8
19Rwanda3.8
20Côte d'Ivoire3.6
21Madagascar3.4
22Mali3.4
23Ethiopia2.7
24Benin2.5
25Botswana2.4
26Malawi2.3
27Tanzania2.2
28Ghana2.1
29Niger1.8
30Sierra Leone1.7
31Cameroon1.7
32Djibouti1.6
33Eswatini1.6
34Tunisia1.5
35Central African Republic1.5
36Equatorial Guinea1.4
37Guinea-Bissau1.2
38Zimbabwe1.1
39Burundi1.1
40Morocco1.1
41Togo0.8
42Nigeria0.6
43South Africa0.6
44Algeria0.5
45Comoros0.4
46Kenya0.4
47Lesotho-0.5
48Burkina Faso-0.9
49Angola-1.1
50São Tomé and Principe-2.0
World Bank, WDI · BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS · 2024 · CC BY 4.0 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.