Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (3-year average) in Africa

38 countries in Africa, 2024. Unit: % of population. World ranking →

First in the ranking
17.6 %
Median country
56.7 %
half above, half below
World
26.8 %
FAO aggregate
Range
17.6 to 88.8
Algeria - South Sudan

How to read it

Across 38 countries in Africa, the highest value is in South Sudan (88.8 %) and the lowest in Algeria (17.6 %).

The median country is at 56.7 %: half are above, half below.

Compare selected countries · on the world map

Source: FAO. 2026. FAOSTAT: Suite of Food Security Indicators. Accessed on 24 September 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FS Licence: CC-BY-4.0 · licence

Food insecurity over time

%

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Ranking of countries

2024
In chart Share of the highest value
1Algeria17.6
2Mali20.6
3South Africa20.9
4Tunisia24.2
5Senegal27.7
6Mauritius28.2
7Egypt29.9
8Libya31.6
9Cabo Verde32.1
10Côte d'Ivoire37.9
11Burkina Faso41.2
12Ghana43.5
13Zambia45.8
14The Gambia47.2
15Niger50.3
16Uganda51.6
17Botswana52.0
18Namibia54.0
19Togo56.3
20Tanzania57.0
21Ethiopia60.1
22Cameroon60.9
23Madagascar61.1
24Lesotho61.6
25Eswatini61.7
26Chad65.0
27Mauritania65.1
28Benin65.6
29Zimbabwe70.1
30Burundi70.8
31Kenya71.7
32Angola75.4
33Nigeria76.5
34Liberia79.0
35Malawi81.6
36Democratic Republic of the Congo81.7
37Sierra Leone88.1
38South Sudan88.8
FAO · 2024 · CC BY 4.0 Source and licence

Tick a country in the table to add it to the chart above, up to six at a time. The ranking uses the latest year for which at least half of the countries have a value; countries without a value that year are not listed.